Music

W. E. Henley (1849–1903) · 1898

trochaic tetrameter · unrhymed · 28 lines · from Poems

DOWN the quiet eve,Thro’ my window with the sunsetPipes to me a distant organFoolish ditties;

And, as when you changePictures in a magic lantern,Books, beds, bottles, floor, and ceilingFade and vanish,

And I’m well once more . . .August flares adust and torrid,But my heart is full of AprilSap and sweetness.

In the quiet eveI am loitering, longing, dreaming . . .Dreaming, and a distant organPipes me ditties.

I can see the shop,I can smell the sprinkled pavement,Where she serves—her chestnut chignonThrills my senses!

O, the sight and scent,Wistful eve and perfumed pavement!In the distance pipes an organ . . .The sensation

Comes to me anew,And my spirit for a momentThro’ the music breathes the blessèdAirs of London.

Words in this poem

adust a.
Inflamed or scorched; fiery. [L. adustus, p. p. of adurere: cf. F. aduste.]
chignon n.
A knot, boss, or mass of hair, natural or artificial, worn by a woman at the back of the head. [F., prop. equiv. to chaînon link, fr. chaîne chain, fr. L. catena Cf. Chain.]
wistful a.
Longing; wishful; desirous. [For wishful; perhaps influenced by wistly, which is probably corrupted from OE. wisly certainly (from Icel. viss certain, akin to E. wit). See Wish.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Music is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #1568; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: W. E. Henley, Music, in Poems (1898), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1568, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/henley-poems/music.html, id L12344.

Form and metre

Music is 28 lines in 7 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.2 syllables. 19 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 39% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 6 AA-- scentA · pavementA · organ · sensation
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
DOWN the quiet eve,5··/˘·
Thro’ my window with the sunset8··/˘··/·
Pipes to me a distant organ8····/˘/˘
Foolish ditties;4/˘/˘
And, as when you change5·····
Pictures in a magic lantern,8/˘··/˘/˘
Books, beds, bottles, floor, and ceiling8··/˘··/˘
Fade and vanish,4··/˘
And I’m well once more . . .5·····
August flares adust and torrid,8/˘·˘/·/˘
But my heart is full of April8······/˘
Sap and sweetness.4··/˘
In the quiet eve5··/˘·
I am loitering, longing, dreaming . . .9··/˘˘/˘/˘
Dreaming, and a distant organ8/˘··/˘/˘
Pipes me ditties.4··/˘
I can see the shop,5·····
I can smell the sprinkled pavement,8····/˘/˘
Where she serves—her chestnut chignon8····/·/˘
Thrills my senses!4··/˘
O, the sight and scent,5·····
Wistful eve and perfumed pavement!8/˘··˘//˘
In the distance pipes an organ . . .8··/˘··/˘
The sensation4·˘/˘
Comes to me anew,5···˘/
And my spirit for a moment8··/˘··/˘
Thro’ the music breathes the blessèd7··/˘···
Airs of London.4··/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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