The Switzer’s Wife

Felicia Hemans (1793–1835) · 1808–1835

iambic pentameter · ABABCC · 120 lines · from Poems

“Nor look nor tone revealeth aughtSave woman’s quietness of thought;And yet around her is a lightOf inward majesty and might.” M. J. J.

“Wer solch ein herz an sienen Busen drucktDer kann fur herd und hof mit freuden fechten.”

It was the time when children bound to meetTheir father’s homeward step from field or hill,And when the herd’s returning bells are sweetIn the Swiss valleys, and the lakes grow still,And the last note of that wild horn swells byWhich haunts the exile’s heart with melody.

And lovely smiled full many an Alpine home,Touch’d with the crimson of the dying hour,Which lit its low roof by the torrent’s foam,And pierced its lattice through the vine-hung bower;But one, the loveliest o’er the land that rose,Then first look’d mournful in its green repose.

For Werner sat beneath the linden treeThat sent its lulling whispers through his door,Even as man sits, whose heart alone would beWith some deep care, and thus can find no moreTh’ accustom’d joy in all which evening brings,Gathering a household with her quiet wings.

His wife stood hush’d before him--sad, yet mildIn her beseeching mien!--he mark’d it not.The silvery laughter of his bright-hair’d childRang from the greensward round the shelter’d spot,But seem’d unheard; until at last the boyRaised from his heap’d up flowers a glance of joy,

And met his father’s face. But then a changePass’d swiftly o’er the brow of infant glee,And a quick sense of something dimly strangeBrought him from play to stand beside the kneeSo often climb’d, and lift his loving eyesThat shone through clouds of sorrowful surprise.

Then the proud bosom of the strong man shook;But tenderly his babe’s fair mother laidHer hand on his, and with a pleading look,Through tears half-quivering, o’er him bent and said,“What grief, dear friend, hath made thy heart its prey--That thou shouldst turn thee from our love away?

“It is too sad to see thee thus, my friend!Mark’st thou the wonder on thy boy’s fair brow,Missing the smile from thine? Oh, cheer thee! bendTo his soft arms: unseal thy thoughts e’en now!Thou dost not kindly to withhold the shareOf tried affection in thy secret care.”

He look’d up into that sweet earnest face,But sternly, mournfully: not yet the bandWas loosen’d from his soul; its inmost placeNot yet unveil’d by love’s o’ermastering hand.“Speak low!” he cried, and pointed where on highThe white Alps glitter’d through the solemn sky:

“We must speak low amidst our ancient hillsAnd their free torrents; for the days are comeWhen tyranny lies couch’d by forest rills,And meets the shepherd in his mountain-home.Go, pour the wine of our own grapes in fear--Keep silence by the hearth! its foes are near.

“The envy of th’ oppressor’s eye hath beenUpon my heritage. I sit to-nightUnder my household tree, if not serene,Yet with the faces best beloved in sight:To-morrow eve may find me chain’d, and thee--How can I bear the boy’s young smiles to see?”

The bright blood left that youthful mother’s cheek;Back on the linden stem she lean’d her form;And her lip trembled as it strove to speak,Like a frail harp-string shaken by the storm.’Twas but a moment, and the faintness pass’d,And the free Alpine spirit woke at last.

And she, that ever through her home had movedWith the meek thoughtfulness and quiet smileOf woman, calmly loving and beloved,And timid in her happiness the while,Stood brightly forth, and steadfastly, that hour--Her clear glance kindling into sudden power.

Ay, pale she stood, but with an eye of light,And took her fair child to her holy breast,And lifted her soft voice, that gather’d mightAs it found language:--“Are we thus oppress’d?Then must we rise upon our mountain-sod,And man must arm, and woman call on God!

“I know what thou wouldst do;--and be it done!Thy soul is darken’d with its fears for me.Trust me to heaven, my husband! This, thy son,The babe whom I have borne thee, must be free!And the sweet memory of our pleasant hearthMay well give strength--if aught be strong on earth.

“Thou hast been brooding o’er the silent dreadOf my desponding tears; now lift once more,My hunter of the hills! thy stately head,And let thine eagle glance my joy restore!I can bear all, but seeing thee subdued--Take to thee back thine own undaunted mood.

“Go forth beside the waters, and alongThe chamois paths, and through the forests go;And tell, in burning words, thy tale of wrongTo the brave hearts that midst the hamlets glow.God shall be with thee, my beloved! Away!Bless but thy child, and leave me--I can pray!”

He sprang up, like a warrior youth awakingTo clarion sounds upon the ringing air;He caught her to his heart, while proud tears breakingFrom his dark eyes fell o’er her braided hair;And “Worthy art thou,” was his joyous cry,“That man for thee should gird himself to die!

“My bride, my wife, the mother of my child!Now shall thy name be armour to my heart:And this our land, by chains no more defiled,Be taught of thee to choose the better part!I go--thy spirit on my words shall dwell;Thy gentle voice shall stir the Alps. Farewell!”

And thus they parted, by the quiet lake,In the clear starlight: he the strength to rouseOf the free hills; she, thoughtful for his sake,To rock her child beneath the whispering boughs,Singing its blue half-curtain’d eyes to sleepWith a low hymn, amidst the stillness deep.

Words in this poem 27
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
kann v. t.
To know; to ken. See Ken.
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
greensward n.
Turf green with grass.
unheard a.
Not heard; not perceived by the ear; as, words unheard by those present.
glee n.
Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
dimly adv.
In a dim or obscure manner; not brightly or clearly; with imperfect sight.
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
tenderly adv.
In a tender manner; with tenderness; mildly; gently; softly; in a manner not to injure or give pain; with pity or affection; kindly.
babe n.
An infant; a young child of either sex; a baby. [Cf. Ir. bab, baban, W. baban, maban.]
unseal v. t.
To break or remove the seal of; to open, as what is sealed; as, to unseal a letter. [1st pref. un- + seal.]
sternly adv.
In a stern manner.
inmost a.
Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
unveil v. t.
To remove a veil from; to divest of a veil; to uncover; to disclose to view; to reveal; as, she unveiled her face. [1st pref. un- + veil.]
amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
oppressor n.
One who oppresses; one who imposes unjust burdens on others; one who harasses others with unjust laws or unreasonable severity. [L.]
heritage a.
That which is inherited, or passes from heir to heir; inheritance. [OE. heritage, eritage, OF. heritage, eritage, F. héritage, fr. hériter to inherit, LL. heriditare. See Hereditable.]
faintness n.
The state of being faint; loss of strength, or of consciousness, and self-control.
steadfastly adv.
In a steadfast manner; firmly.
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
undaunted a.
Not daunted; not subdued or depressed by fear.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
clarion n.
A kind of trumpet, whose note is clear and shrill. [OE. clarioun, OF. clarion, F. clairon, LL. clario, claro; so called from its clear tone, fr. L. clarus clear. See Clear.]
armour n.
Defensive arms for the body; any clothing or covering worn to protect one's person in battle. [OE. armure, fr. F. armure, OF. armeure, fr. L. armatura. See Armature.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
starlight n.
The light given by the stars.
stillness n.
The quality or state of being still; quietness; silence; calmness; inactivity.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Switzer’s Wife is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Felicia Hemans, Project Gutenberg ebook #66785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Felicia Hemans, The Switzer’s Wife, in Poems (1808–1835), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hemans-poems/the-switzer-s-wife.html, id L19409.

Form and metre

The Switzer’s Wife is 120 lines in 21 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABABCC, complete in 14 of its 21 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA-- aughtA · thoughtA · light · j
  2. 3 ABAB-- meetA · hillB · sweetA · stillB · by · melody
  3. 4 ABABCC homeA · hourB · foamA · bowerB · roseC · reposeC
  4. 5 ABABCC treeA · doorB · beA · moreB · bringsC · wingsC
  5. 6 ABABCC mildA · notB · childA · spotB · boyC · joyC
  6. 7 ABABCC changeA · gleeB · strangeA · kneeB · eyesC · surpriseC
  7. 8 A-A-BB shookA · laid · lookA · said · preyB · awayB
  8. 9 ABABCC friendA · browB · bendA · nowB · shareC · careC
  9. 10 ABABCC faceA · bandB · placeA · handB · highC · skyC
  10. 11 ABABCC hillsA · comeB · rillsA · homeB · fearC · nearC
  11. 12 -A-ABB been · nightA · serene · sightA · theeB · seeB
  12. 13 ABABCC cheekA · formB · speakA · stormB · pass'dC · lastC
  13. 14 -A-ABB moved · smileA · beloved · whileA · hourB · powerB
  14. 15 ABABCC lightA · breastB · mightA · oppress'dB · sodC · godC
  15. 16 ABAB-- doneA · meB · sonA · freeB · hearth · earth
  16. 17 ABABCC dreadA · moreB · headA · restoreB · subduedC · moodC
  17. 18 ABABCC alongA · goB · wrongA · glowB · awayC · prayC
  18. 19 ABABCC awakingA · airB · breakingA · hairB · cryC · dieC
  19. 20 ABABCC childA · heartB · defiledA · partB · dwellC · farewellC
  20. 21 ABABCC lakeA · rouseB · sakeA · boughsB · sleepC · deepC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
“Nor look nor tone revealeth aught8····˘/˘·
Save woman’s quietness of thought;8·/˘/˘˘··
And yet around her is a light8········
Of inward majesty and might.” M. J. J.10·/˘/˘·····
“Wer solch ein herz an sienen Busen druckt10··········
Der kann fur herd und hof mit freuden fechten.”13······///····
It was the time when children bound to meet10·····/˘···
Their father’s homeward step from field or hill,10·/˘/˘·····
And when the herd’s returning bells are sweet10····˘/˘···
In the Swiss valleys, and the lakes grow still,10···/˘·····
And the last note of that wild horn swells by10··········
Which haunts the exile’s heart with melody.10···/···/˘˘
And lovely smiled full many an Alpine home,10·/˘··/·/··
Touch’d with the crimson of the dying hour,11···/˘··/˘/˘
Which lit its low roof by the torrent’s foam,10·······/˘·
And pierced its lattice through the vine-hung bower;11···/˘····/˘
But one, the loveliest o’er the land that rose,11···········
Then first look’d mournful in its green repose.10···/˘···˘/
For Werner sat beneath the linden tree10·/˘····/˘·
That sent its lulling whispers through his door,10···/˘/˘···
Even as man sits, whose heart alone would be10/·····˘/··
With some deep care, and thus can find no more10··········
Th’ accustom’d joy in all which evening brings,10˘/˘····/˘·
Gathering a household with her quiet wings.10/˘˘·/···/·
His wife stood hush’d before him--sad, yet mild10··········
In her beseeching mien!--he mark’d it not.10··˘/˘·····
The silvery laughter of his bright-hair’d child10·/˘/˘·····
Rang from the greensward round the shelter’d spot,10···/˘··/˘·
But seem’d unheard; until at last the boy10··˘/······
Raised from his heap’d up flowers a glance of joy,10·····/····
And met his father’s face. But then a change10···/˘·····
Pass’d swiftly o’er the brow of infant glee,10·/˘····/˘·
And a quick sense of something dimly strange10·····/˘/˘·
Brought him from play to stand beside the knee10······˘/··
So often climb’d, and lift his loving eyes10·/˘····/˘·
That shone through clouds of sorrowful surprise.10·····/˘˘˘/
Then the proud bosom of the strong man shook;10···/˘·····
But tenderly his babe’s fair mother laid10·/˘˘···/˘·
Her hand on his, and with a pleading look,10·······/˘·
Through tears half-quivering, o’er him bent and said,10···/˘·····
“What grief, dear friend, hath made thy heart its prey--10··········
That thou shouldst turn thee from our love away?10······/·˘/
“It is too sad to see thee thus, my friend!10··········
Mark’st thou the wonder on thy boy’s fair brow,10···/˘·····
Missing the smile from thine? Oh, cheer thee! bend10/˘········
To his soft arms: unseal thy thoughts e’en now!10····˘/····
Thou dost not kindly to withhold the share10···/˘·˘/··
Of tried affection in thy secret care.”10··˘/˘··/˘·
He look’d up into that sweet earnest face,10·······/˘·
But sternly, mournfully: not yet the band10·/˘·······
Was loosen’d from his soul; its inmost place10·/˘····/˘·
Not yet unveil’d by love’s o’ermastering hand.11··˘/·······
“Speak low!” he cried, and pointed where on high10·····/˘···
The white Alps glitter’d through the solemn sky:10···/˘··/˘·
“We must speak low amidst our ancient hills10····˘///˘·
And their free torrents; for the days are come10···/˘·····
When tyranny lies couch’d by forest rills,10·/˘˘···/˘·
And meets the shepherd in his mountain-home.10···/˘··/˘·
Go, pour the wine of our own grapes in fear--10·····/····
Keep silence by the hearth! its foes are near.10·/˘·······
“The envy of th’ oppressor’s eye hath been10·/˘·˘/˘···
Upon my heritage. I sit to-night10···/˘˘····
Under my household tree, if not serene,10···/····˘/
Yet with the faces best beloved in sight:10···/˘·˘/··
To-morrow eve may find me chain’d, and thee--10·/˘·······
How can I bear the boy’s young smiles to see?”10··········
The bright blood left that youthful mother’s cheek;10·····/˘/˘·
Back on the linden stem she lean’d her form;10···/˘·····
And her lip trembled as it strove to speak,10···/˘·····
Like a frail harp-string shaken by the storm.10·····/˘···
’Twas but a moment, and the faintness pass’d,10···/˘··/˘·
And the free Alpine spirit woke at last.10···/·/˘···
And she, that ever through her home had moved10···/˘·····
With the meek thoughtfulness and quiet smile10···/˘˘·/˘·
Of woman, calmly loving and beloved,10·/˘/˘/˘·˘/
And timid in her happiness the while,10·/˘··/˘˘··
Stood brightly forth, and steadfastly, that hour--11·/˘··/·˘·/˘
Her clear glance kindling into sudden power.11···/˘··/˘/˘
Ay, pale she stood, but with an eye of light,10··········
And took her fair child to her holy breast,10·······/˘·
And lifted her soft voice, that gather’d might10·/˘····/˘·
As it found language:--“Are we thus oppress’d?10···/˘···˘/
Then must we rise upon our mountain-sod,10······//˘·
And man must arm, and woman call on God!10·····/˘···
“I know what thou wouldst do;--and be it done!10··········
Thy soul is darken’d with its fears for me.10···/˘·····
Trust me to heaven, my husband! This, thy son,10···/·/˘···
The babe whom I have borne thee, must be free!10··········
And the sweet memory of our pleasant hearth10···/˘·//˘·
May well give strength--if aught be strong on earth.10··········
“Thou hast been brooding o’er the silent dread10···/˘··/˘·
Of my desponding tears; now lift once more,10··········
My hunter of the hills! thy stately head,10·/˘····/˘·
And let thine eagle glance my joy restore!10···/˘···˘/
I can bear all, but seeing thee subdued--10·····/˘·˘/
Take to thee back thine own undaunted mood.10······˘/˘·
“Go forth beside the waters, and along10··˘/·/˘·˘/
The chamois paths, and through the forests go;10·/˘····/˘·
And tell, in burning words, thy tale of wrong10···/˘·····
To the brave hearts that midst the hamlets glow.10·······/˘·
God shall be with thee, my beloved! Away!10······˘/˘/
Bless but thy child, and leave me--I can pray!”10··········
He sprang up, like a warrior youth awaking11·····/˘·˘/˘
To clarion sounds upon the ringing air;10·/˘····/˘·
He caught her to his heart, while proud tears breaking11·········/˘
From his dark eyes fell o’er her braided hair;10·······/˘·
And “Worthy art thou,” was his joyous cry,10·/˘····/˘·
“That man for thee should gird himself to die!10······˘/··
“My bride, my wife, the mother of my child!10·····/˘···
Now shall thy name be armour to my heart:10·····/˘···
And this our land, by chains no more defiled,10··/·······
Be taught of thee to choose the better part!10·······/˘·
I go--thy spirit on my words shall dwell;10···/˘·····
Thy gentle voice shall stir the Alps. Farewell!”10·/˘······/
And thus they parted, by the quiet lake,10···/˘··/˘·
In the clear starlight: he the strength to rouse10···/······
Of the free hills; she, thoughtful for his sake,10·····/˘···
To rock her child beneath the whispering boughs,10·······/˘·
Singing its blue half-curtain’d eyes to sleep10/˘········
With a low hymn, amidst the stillness deep.10····˘/·/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Felicia Hemans