The Antique Sepulchre

Felicia Hemans (1793–1835) · 1808–1835

iambic pentameter · ABAB · 56 lines · from Poems

O ever-joyous bandOf revellers amidst the southern vines!On the pale marble, by some gifted hand,Fix’d in undying lines!

Thou, with the sculptured bowl,And thou, that wearest the immortal wreath,And thou, from whose young lip and flute the soulOf music seems to breathe;

And ye, luxuriant flowers!Linking the dancers with your graceful ties,And cluster’d fruitage, born of sunny hours,Under Italian skies:

Ye, that a thousand springs,And leafy summers with their odorous breath,May yet outlast,--what do ye there, bright things!Mantling the place of death?

Of sunlight and soft air,And Dorian reeds, and myrtles ever green,Unto the heart a glowing thought ye bear;--Why thus, where dust hath been?

Is it to show how slightThe bound that severs festivals and tombs,Music and silence, roses and the blight,Crowns and sepulchral glooms?

Or, when the father laidHaply his child’s pale ashes here to sleep,When the friend visited the cypress shadeFlowers o’er the dead to heap;

Say if the mourners sought,In these rich images of summer mirth,These wine-cups and gay wreaths, to lose the thoughtOf our last hour on earth?

Ye have no voice, no sound,Ye flutes and lyres! to tell me what I seek:Silent ye are, light forms with vine-leaves crown’d,Yet to my soul ye speak.

Alas! for those that layDown in the dust without their hope of old!Backward they look’d on life’s rich banquet-day,But all beyond was cold.

Every sweet wood-note then,And through the plane-trees every sunbeam’s glow,And each glad murmur from the homes of men,Made it more hard to go.

But we, when life grows dim,When its last melodies float o’er our way,Its changeful hues before us faintly swim,Its flitting lights decay;--

E’en though we bid farewellUnto the spring’s blue skies and budding trees,Yet may we lift our hearts in hope to dwellMidst brighter things than these;

And think of deathless flowers,And of bright streams to glorious valleys given,And know the while, how little dream of oursCan shadow forth of heaven.

Words in this poem

amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
undying a.
Not dying; imperishable; unending; immortal; as, the undying souls of men.
fruitage n.
Fruit, collectively; fruit, in general; fruitery. [F. fruitage.]
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
outlast v. t.
To exceed in duration; to survive; to endure longer than.
mantling n.
The representation of a mantle, or the drapery behind and around a coat of arms: -- called also lambrequin.
dorian a.
Of or pertaining to the ancient Greeks of Doris; Doric; as, a Dorian fashion.
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
sunbeam n.
A beam or ray of the sun. [AS. sunnebeam.]
changeful a.
Full of change; mutable; inconstant; fickle; uncertain.
flitting n.
A flying with lightness and celerity; a fluttering.
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
deathless a.
Not subject to death, destruction, or extinction; immortal; undying; imperishable; as, deathless beings; deathless fame.
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Antique Sepulchre is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Felicia Hemans, Project Gutenberg ebook #66785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Felicia Hemans, The Antique Sepulchre, in Poems (1808–1835), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hemans-poems/the-antique-sepulchre.html, id L19552.

Form and metre

The Antique Sepulchre is 56 lines in 14 stanzas of 4 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 11 of its 14 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB bandA · vinesB · handA · linesB
  2. 2 A-A- bowlA · wreath · soulA · breathe
  3. 3 ABAB flowersA · tiesB · hoursA · skiesB
  4. 4 ABAB springsA · breathB · thingsA · deathB
  5. 5 A-A- airA · green · bearA · been
  6. 6 ABAB slightA · tombsB · blightA · gloomsB
  7. 7 ABAB laidA · sleepB · shadeA · heapB
  8. 8 ABAB soughtA · mirthB · thoughtA · earthB
  9. 9 ABAB soundA · seekB · crown'dA · speakB
  10. 10 ABAB layA · oldB · dayA · coldB
  11. 11 ABAB thenA · glowB · menA · goB
  12. 12 ABAB dimA · wayB · swimA · decayB
  13. 13 ABAB farewellA · treesB · dwellA · theseB
  14. 14 A-A- flowersA · given · oursA · heaven
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
O ever-joyous band6·/˘/˘·
Of revellers amidst the southern vines!10·/˘˘˘/·/˘·
On the pale marble, by some gifted hand,10···/˘··/˘·
Fix’d in undying lines!6··˘/˘·
Thou, with the sculptured bowl,6···/˘·
And thou, that wearest the immortal wreath,10···/˘·˘/˘·
And thou, from whose young lip and flute the soul10··········
Of music seems to breathe;6·/˘···
And ye, luxuriant flowers!8··˘/˘˘/˘
Linking the dancers with your graceful ties,10/˘·/˘··/˘·
And cluster’d fruitage, born of sunny hours,11·/˘/˘··/˘/˘
Under Italian skies:6··˘/˘·
Ye, that a thousand springs,6···/˘·
And leafy summers with their odorous breath,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
May yet outlast,--what do ye there, bright things!10··/·······
Mantling the place of death?7/˘˘····
Of sunlight and soft air,6·/····
And Dorian reeds, and myrtles ever green,10·/˘˘··/˘/·
Unto the heart a glowing thought ye bear;--10·····/˘···
Why thus, where dust hath been?6······
Is it to show how slight6······
The bound that severs festivals and tombs,10···/˘/˘˘··
Music and silence, roses and the blight,10/˘·/˘/˘···
Crowns and sepulchral glooms?6··˘/˘·
Or, when the father laid6···/˘·
Haply his child’s pale ashes here to sleep,10/˘···/˘···
When the friend visited the cypress shade10···/˘˘·/˘·
Flowers o’er the dead to heap;7/˘·····
Say if the mourners sought,6···/˘·
In these rich images of summer mirth,10···/˘˘·/˘·
These wine-cups and gay wreaths, to lose the thought10··········
Of our last hour on earth?8·/˘·/˘··
Ye have no voice, no sound,6······
Ye flutes and lyres! to tell me what I seek:10··········
Silent ye are, light forms with vine-leaves crown’d,10/˘········
Yet to my soul ye speak.6······
Alas! for those that lay6˘/····
Down in the dust without their hope of old!10··········
Backward they look’d on life’s rich banquet-day,10/˘·····/˘·
But all beyond was cold.6······
Every sweet wood-note then,7/˘˘····
And through the plane-trees every sunbeam’s glow,10·····/˘/··
And each glad murmur from the homes of men,10···/˘·····
Made it more hard to go.6······
But we, when life grows dim,6······
When its last melodies float o’er our way,10···/˘˘··/·
Its changeful hues before us faintly swim,10·/˘····/˘·
Its flitting lights decay;--6·/˘·˘/
E’en though we bid farewell6·····/
Unto the spring’s blue skies and budding trees,10·······/˘·
Yet may we lift our hearts in hope to dwell10····/·····
Midst brighter things than these;6·/˘···
And think of deathless flowers,7···/˘/˘
And of bright streams to glorious valleys given,11·····/˘/˘/˘
And know the while, how little dream of ours11·····/˘··/˘
Can shadow forth of heaven.7·/···/˘

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