Easter-Day in a Mountain Churchyard

Felicia Hemans (1793–1835) · 1808–1835

iambic pentameter · rhyme royal · 119 lines · from Poems

There is a wakening on the mighty hills,A kindling with the spirit of the morn!Bright gleams are scatter’d from the thousand rills,And a soft visionary hue is bornOn the young foliage, wornBy all the embosom’d woods--a silvery green,Made up of spring and dew, harmoniously serene.

And lo! where, floating through a glory, singsThe lark, alone amidst a crystal sky!Lo! where the darkness of his buoyant wings,Against a soft and rosy cloud on high,Trembles with melody!While the far-echoing solitudes rejoiceTo the rich laugh of music in that voice.

But purer light than of the early sunIs on you cast, O mountains of the earth!And for your dwellers nobler joy is wonThan the sweet echoes of the skylark’s mirth,By this glad morning’s birth!And gifts more precious by its breath are shedThan music on the breeze, dew on the violet’s head.

Gifts for the soul, from whose illumined eyeO’er nature’s face the colouring glory flows;Gifts from the fount of immortality,Which, fill’d with balm, unknown to human woes,Lay hush’d in dark repose,Till thou, bright dayspring! madest its waves our own,By thine unsealing of the burial stone.

Sing, then, with all your choral strains, ye hills!And let a full victorious tone be given,By rock and cavern, to the wind which fillsYour urn-like depths with sound! The tomb is riven,The radiant gate of heavenUnfolded--and the stern, dark shadow castBy death’s o’ersweeping wing, from the earth’s bosom past.

And you, ye graves! upon whose turf I stand,Girt with the slumber of the hamlet’s dead,Time, with a soft and reconciling hand,The covering mantle of bright moss hath spreadO’er every narrow bed:But not by time, and not by nature sownWas the celestial seed, whence round you peace hath grown.

Christ hath arisen! Oh, not one cherish’d headHath, midst the flowery sods, been pillow’d hereWithout a hope, (howe’er the heart hath bledIn its vain yearnings o’er the unconscious bier,)A hope, upspringing clearFrom those majestic tidings of the morn,Which lit the living way to all of woman born.

Thou hast wept mournfully, O human love!E’en on this greensward: night hath heard thy cry,Heart-stricken one! thy precious dust above--Night, and the hills, which sent forth no replyUnto thine agony!But He who wept like thee, thy Lord, thy guide,Christ hath arisen, O love! thy tears shall all be dried.

Dark must have been the gushing of those tears,Heavy the unsleeping phantom of the tombOn thine impassion’d soul, in elder years,When, burden’d with the mystery of its doom,Mortality’s thick gloomHung o’er the sunny world, and with the breathOf the triumphant rose came blending thoughts of death.

By thee, sad Love! and by thy sister, Fear,Then was the ideal robe of beauty wroughtTo vail that haunting shadow, still too near,Still ruling secretly the conqueror’s thought,And where the board was fraughtWith wine and myrtles in the summer bower,Felt, e’en when disavow’d, a presence and a power.

But that dark night is closed: and o’er the dead,Here, where the gleamy primrose-tufts have blown,And where the mountain-heath a couch has spread,And, settling oft on some gray, letter’d stone,The redbreast warbles lone;And the wild-bee’s deep drowsy murmurs pass,Like a low thrill of harp-strings, through the grass:

Here, midst the chambers of the Christian’s sleep,We o’er death’s gulf may look with trusting eye;For Hope sits, dove-like, on the gloomy deep,And the green hills wherein these valleys lieSeem all one sanctuaryOf holiest thought--nor needs their fresh, bright sod,Urn, wreath, or shrine, for tombs all dedicate to God.

Christ hath arisen! O mountain-peaks! attest--Witness, resounding glen and torrent-wave!The immortal courage in the human breastSprung from that victory--tell how oft the braveTo camp midst rock and cave,Nerved by those words, their struggling faith have borne,Planting the cross on high above the clouds of morn!

The Alps have heard sweet hymnings for to-day--Ay, and wild sounds of sterner, deeper toneHave thrill’d their pines, when those that knelt to prayRose up to arm! The pure, high snows have knownA colouring not their own,But from true hearts, which, by that crimson stain,Gave token of a trust that call’d no suffering vain.

Those days are past--the mountains wear no moreThe solemn splendour of the martyr’s blood;And may that awful record, as of yore,Never again be known to field or flood!E’en though the faithful stood,A noble army, in the exulting sightOf earth and heaven, which bless’d their battle for the right!

But many a martyrdom by hearts unshakenIs yet home silently in homes obscure;And many a bitter cup is meekly taken;And, for the strength whereby the just and pureThus steadfastly endure,Glory to Him whose victory won that dower!Him from whose rising stream’d that robe of spirit-power.

Glory to Him! Hope to the suffering breast!Light to the nations! He hath roll’d awayThe mists which, gathering into deathlike rest,Between the soul and heaven’s calm ether lay--His love hath made it dayWith those that sat in darkness. Earth and sea!Lift up glad strains for man by truth divine made free!

Words in this poem 32
wakening n.
The act of one who wakens; esp., the act of ceasing to sleep; an awakening.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
skylark n.
A lark that mounts and sings as it files, especially the common species (Alauda arvensis) found in Europe and in some parts of Asia, and celebrated for its melodious song; -- called also sky laverock.
colouring n.
The act of applying color to; also, that which produces color.
dayspring n.
The beginning of the day, or first appearance of light; the dawn; hence, the beginning.
burial n.
A grave; a tomb; a place of sepulture. [OE. buriel, buriels, grave, tomb, AS. byrgels, fr. byrgan to bury, and akin to OS. burgisli sepulcher.]
choral a.
Of or pertaining to a choir or chorus; singing, sung, or adapted to be sung, in chorus or harmony. Choral service, a service of song. [LL. choralis, fr. L. chorus. See Chorus.]
girt v. t.
To gird; to encircle; to invest by means of a girdle; to measure the girth of; as, to girt a tree. [From Girt, n., cf. Girth, v.]
yearnings n.
The maws, or stomachs, of young calves, used a rennet for curdling milk. [Cf. AS. geirnan, geyrnan, to rum. See 4th Earn.]
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
greensward n.
Turf green with grass.
stricken p. p.
Struck; smitten; wounded; as, the stricken deer.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
mortality n.
The condition or quality of being mortal; subjection to death or to the necessity of dying. [L. mortalitas: cf. F. mortalité.]
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
blending n.
The act of mingling.
vail n.
Avails; profit; return; proceeds. [Aphetic form of avail, n.]
fraught n.
A freight; a cargo. [OE.fraight, fraght; akin to Dan. fragt, Sw. frakt, D. vracht, G. fracht, cf. OHG. fr merit, reward; perh. from corresponding to E. for + The root of E. own. Cf.]
gleamy a.
Darting beams of light; casting light in rays; flashing; coruscating.
settling n.
The act of one who, or that which, settles; the act of establishing one's self, of colonizing, subsiding, adjusting, etc.
lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
attest v. t.
To bear witness to; to certify; to affirm to be true or genuine; as, to attest the truth of a writing, a copy of record. [L. attestari; ad + testari to bear witness: cf. F. attester.]
sterner n.
A director. Dr. R. Clerke. [See 3d Stern.]
splendour n.
Great brightness; brilliant luster; brilliancy; as, the splendor ot the sun. B. Jonson. [L. fr. splendere to shine: cf. F. splendeur.]
yore adv.
In time long past; in old time; long since. [OE. , yare, , AS. geára;akin to geár a year, E. year. Year.]
exulting a.
Rejoicing triumphantly or exceedingly; exultant.
martyrdom n.
The condition of a martyr; the death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of adherence to the Christian faith, or to any cause. [Martyr + -dom.]
meekly adv.
In a meek manner.
steadfastly adv.
In a steadfast manner; firmly.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Easter-Day in a Mountain Churchyard is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Felicia Hemans, Project Gutenberg ebook #66785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Felicia Hemans, Easter-Day in a Mountain Churchyard, in Poems (1808–1835), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hemans-poems/easter-day-in-a-mountain-churchyard.html, id L19722.

Form and metre

Easter-Day in a Mountain Churchyard is 119 lines in 17 stanzas of 7 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABABBCC, complete in 11 of its 17 stanzas; the stanza is the Rhyme royal. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%).

See other poems in rhyme royal, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABBCC hillsA · mornB · rillsA · bornB · wornB · greenC · sereneC
  2. 2 ABAB-CC singsA · skyB · wingsA · highB · melody · rejoiceC · voiceC
  3. 3 ABABBCC sunA · earthB · wonA · mirthB · birthB · shedC · headC
  4. 4 -A-AABB eye · flowsA · immortality · woesA · reposeA · ownB · stoneB
  5. 5 ABAB-CC hillsA · givenB · fillsA · rivenB · heaven · castC · pastC
  6. 6 ABABBCC standA · deadB · handA · spreadB · bedB · sownC · grownC
  7. 7 ABABBCC headA · hereB · bledA · bierB · clearB · mornC · bornC
  8. 8 ABAB-CC loveA · cryB · aboveA · replyB · agony · guideC · driedC
  9. 9 ABABBCC tearsA · tombB · yearsA · doomB · gloomB · breathC · deathC
  10. 10 ABABBCC fearA · wroughtB · nearA · thoughtB · fraughtB · bowerC · powerC
  11. 11 ABABBCC deadA · blownB · spreadA · stoneB · loneB · passC · grassC
  12. 12 ABAB-CC sleepA · eyeB · deepA · lieB · sanctuary · sodC · godC
  13. 13 ABABBCC attestA · waveB · breastA · braveB · caveB · borneC · mornC
  14. 14 ABABBCC dayA · toneB · prayA · knownB · ownB · stainC · vainC
  15. 15 ABABBCC moreA · bloodB · yoreA · floodB · stoodB · sightC · rightC
  16. 16 ABABB-- unshakenA · obscureB · takenA · pureB · endureB · dower · power
  17. 17 ABABBCC breastA · awayB · restA · layB · dayB · seaC · freeC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
There is a wakening on the mighty hills,10···/˘··/˘·
A kindling with the spirit of the morn!10·/˘··/˘···
Bright gleams are scatter’d from the thousand rills,10···/˘··/˘·
And a soft visionary hue is born10···/˘·˘···
On the young foliage, worn6···/˘·
By all the embosom’d woods--a silvery green,11········/˘·
Made up of spring and dew, harmoniously serene.11······˘/˘˘/
And lo! where, floating through a glory, sings10···/˘··/˘·
The lark, alone amidst a crystal sky!10··˘/˘/·/˘·
Lo! where the darkness of his buoyant wings,10···/˘··/˘·
Against a soft and rosy cloud on high,10·····/˘···
Trembles with melody!6/˘·/˘˘
While the far-echoing solitudes rejoice10···/˘/˘·˘/
To the rich laugh of music in that voice.10·····/˘···
But purer light than of the early sun10·/˘····/˘·
Is on you cast, O mountains of the earth!10·····/˘···
And for your dwellers nobler joy is won10···/˘/˘···
Than the sweet echoes of the skylark’s mirth,10···/˘··/··
By this glad morning’s birth!6···/˘·
And gifts more precious by its breath are shed10···/˘·····
Than music on the breeze, dew on the violet’s head.12·/˘······/˘·
Gifts for the soul, from whose illumined eye10······˘/˘·
O’er nature’s face the colouring glory flows;10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Gifts from the fount of immortality,10······˘/˘˘
Which, fill’d with balm, unknown to human woes,10····˘/·/˘·
Lay hush’d in dark repose,6····˘/
Till thou, bright dayspring! madest its waves our own,11···/˘····/·
By thine unsealing of the burial stone.10··˘/˘··/˘·
Sing, then, with all your choral strains, ye hills!10·····/˘···
And let a full victorious tone be given,10····˘/˘··/
By rock and cavern, to the wind which fills10···/˘·····
Your urn-like depths with sound! The tomb is riven,11·········/˘
The radiant gate of heaven8·/˘˘··/˘
Unfolded--and the stern, dark shadow cast10˘/˘····/··
By death’s o’ersweeping wing, from the earth’s bosom past.12·········/˘·
And you, ye graves! upon whose turf I stand,10··········
Girt with the slumber of the hamlet’s dead,10···/˘··/˘·
Time, with a soft and reconciling hand,10·····/˘·˘·
The covering mantle of bright moss hath spread10·/˘/˘·····
O’er every narrow bed:7·/˘˘/˘·
But not by time, and not by nature sown10·······/˘·
Was the celestial seed, whence round you peace hath grown.12··˘/˘·······
Christ hath arisen! Oh, not one cherish’d head11··˘/˘···/˘·
Hath, midst the flowery sods, been pillow’d here10···/˘·····
Without a hope, (howe’er the heart hath bled10··········
In its vain yearnings o’er the unconscious bier,)11···/˘···/˘·
A hope, upspringing clear6······
From those majestic tidings of the morn,10··˘/˘/˘···
Which lit the living way to all of woman born.12···/˘····/˘·
Thou hast wept mournfully, O human love!10·······/˘·
E’en on this greensward: night hath heard thy cry,10···/˘·····
Heart-stricken one! thy precious dust above--10·/˘··/˘···
Night, and the hills, which sent forth no reply10········˘/
Unto thine agony!6···/˘˘
But He who wept like thee, thy Lord, thy guide,10··········
Christ hath arisen, O love! thy tears shall all be dried.13··˘/˘········
Dark must have been the gushing of those tears,10·····/˘···
Heavy the unsleeping phantom of the tomb11/˘····/˘···
On thine impassion’d soul, in elder years,10··˘/˘··/˘·
When, burden’d with the mystery of its doom,10·/˘··/˘···
Mortality’s thick gloom6˘/˘˘··
Hung o’er the sunny world, and with the breath10···/˘·····
Of the triumphant rose came blending thoughts of death.12··˘/˘··/˘···
By thee, sad Love! and by thy sister, Fear,10·······/˘·
Then was the ideal robe of beauty wrought10···˘/··/˘·
To vail that haunting shadow, still too near,10···/˘/····
Still ruling secretly the conqueror’s thought,10·/˘/˘·/˘˘·
And where the board was fraught6······
With wine and myrtles in the summer bower,11···/˘··/˘/˘
Felt, e’en when disavow’d, a presence and a power.12····˘/·/˘··/
But that dark night is closed: and o’er the dead,10··········
Here, where the gleamy primrose-tufts have blown,10···/˘/····
And where the mountain-heath a couch has spread,10···/˘·····
And, settling oft on some gray, letter’d stone,10·/˘····/˘·
The redbreast warbles lone;6·/˘/˘·
And the wild-bee’s deep drowsy murmurs pass,10·····/˘/˘·
Like a low thrill of harp-strings, through the grass:10··········
Here, midst the chambers of the Christian’s sleep,10···/˘··/˘·
We o’er death’s gulf may look with trusting eye;10·······/˘·
For Hope sits, dove-like, on the gloomy deep,10·······/˘·
And the green hills wherein these valleys lie10·······/˘·
Seem all one sanctuary7···/˘·˘
Of holiest thought--nor needs their fresh, bright sod,10·/˘·······
Urn, wreath, or shrine, for tombs all dedicate to God.12·······/˘···
Christ hath arisen! O mountain-peaks! attest--11··˘/˘·/˘·˘/
Witness, resounding glen and torrent-wave!10/˘˘/˘··/˘·
The immortal courage in the human breast11·˘/˘/˘··/˘·
Sprung from that victory--tell how oft the brave10···/˘·····
To camp midst rock and cave,6······
Nerved by those words, their struggling faith have borne,10·····/˘···
Planting the cross on high above the clouds of morn!12/˘··········
The Alps have heard sweet hymnings for to-day--10··········
Ay, and wild sounds of sterner, deeper tone10·····/˘/˘·
Have thrill’d their pines, when those that knelt to pray10··········
Rose up to arm! The pure, high snows have known10··········
A colouring not their own,7·/˘˘···
But from true hearts, which, by that crimson stain,10·······/˘·
Gave token of a trust that call’d no suffering vain.12·/˘······/˘·
Those days are past--the mountains wear no more10·····/˘···
The solemn splendour of the martyr’s blood;10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And may that awful record, as of yore,10···/˘/˘···
Never again be known to field or flood!10/˘˘/······
E’en though the faithful stood,6···/˘·
A noble army, in the exulting sight11·/˘/˘··˘/˘·
Of earth and heaven, which bless’d their battle for the right!12···/···/˘···
But many a martyrdom by hearts unshaken11·/·/˘˘··˘/˘
Is yet home silently in homes obscure;10···/˘˘··˘/
And many a bitter cup is meekly taken;11·/·/˘··/˘/˘
And, for the strength whereby the just and pure10··········
Thus steadfastly endure,6·/·˘˘/
Glory to Him whose victory won that dower!10/˘···/˘···
Him from whose rising stream’d that robe of spirit-power.11···/˘····//
Glory to Him! Hope to the suffering breast!10/˘·····/˘·
Light to the nations! He hath roll’d away10···/˘···˘/
The mists which, gathering into deathlike rest,10···/˘··/˘·
Between the soul and heaven’s calm ether lay--11·····/˘·/˘·
His love hath made it day6······
With those that sat in darkness. Earth and sea!10·····/˘···
Lift up glad strains for man by truth divine made free!12········˘/··

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