Hyacinth

H.D. (1886–1961) · 1924

iambic trimeter · 263 lines · from Heliodora, and Other Poems

Your anger charms me,and yet all the timeI think of chaste, slight hands,veined snow;snow craters filledwith first wild-flowerlets;glow of ice-gentian,whitest violet;snow cratersand the ice ridgespilling light;dawn and the loverchaste dawn leaves bereft--I think of theseand snow-cooled Phrygian wine.

Your anger charms me subtlyand I knowthat you would takethe still handswhere I’d rest;you would despoilfor very joy of theft;list, lady,I would give you one last hint:quench your red mouthin some cold forest lake,cover your russet lockswith arum leaf,quench out the colour,still the fevered glance,cover your want,your fire insatiate,I can not match your fervour,nay, nor still my achewith anybut white hands inviolate.

Take the red spoilof grape and pomegranate,the red camellia,the most, most red rose;take all the garden spills,inveterate,prodigal spenderjust as summer goes,the red scales of the deep in-folded spice,the Indian, Persian and the Syrian pink,their scent undauntedeven in that faint,unmistakable fragranceof the late tuberose,(heavy its petals,eye-lids of dark eyesthat open languorousand more languorous close--the east,further than scentof our wind-smitten isle,)take these:

O lady, take them,prodigalI cull and offer this and this and theselast definite whorlsof clustered peonies,the last, the firstthat stained our stainless ledgeof blue and whiteand the white foam of sea,rocks,and that strait ledgewhiter than the rockthe Parians breakfrom their enchanted hill;take, lady,but leave me with my weed and shelland those slight, hovering gull-wings that recallsilver of far Hymettus’ asphodel.

Take allfor you have taken everything,but do not let me see you taking this;Adonis lying spent with Venus’ care,Adonis dying were a lesser achethan this,to have even your slightest breathbreathe in the crystal airwhere he takes breath.

Take allfor you have taken everything,save the broad ledge of seawhich no man takes,take allfor you have taken mirth and easeand all the small delightsof simple poets,the lilt of rhyme,the sway and lift and fall,the first spring goldyour fire has scorched to ash,the fresh windsthat go haltwhere you have passed,the Tyrian irisI so greatly loved,its dark head spearedthrough its wet spray of leaves.

Take all,but ah, lady, a fool, a poetmay even know when you have taken all:up on the mountain slopeone last flower cleavesto the wet marge of ice,the blue of snow,keep all your riotin the swales below,of grape and autumn,take all, taking these,for you and autumn yetcan not prevailagainst that flame, that flower,(ice, spark or jewel,)the cyclamen,parting its white cyclamen leaves.

O, I am ill with dustas you with stain,O, I am worthless,weary, world-bedragged,nevertheless to mountainsstill the rainfalls on the tangleof dead under-brush,freshens the loam,the earth and broken leavesfor that hoar-frostof later star or flower,the fragile hostof Greek anemones.

Say I am little meetto call the youth,say I have little magicto enchant,but is that reasonwhy your flaring willshould sweep and scorch,should lap and seethe and fillwith last red flamethe tender ditch and runnelwhich the spring freshetsoon must fill again?

White violetshave no placeon your hot brow;how can I bring youwhat the spring must bring?what can I offer?lush and heady mallow?the fire-grassor the serpent-spottedfire-flower?O take them,for I stand a ruinous cloudbetween youand the chaste uplifted hill.

O take them swiftlyand more swiftly go,for spring is distant yet,for spring is far;you have your tense, short spaceof blazing sun,your melons, vines,your terraces of fruit;now all you have,all, all I gladly givewho long but for the ridge,the crest and hollow,the lift and fall,the reach and distant ledgeof the sun-smitten,wind-indented snow.

Birds from Parnassus,swiftyou dartfrom the loftiest peaks;you hover, dip,you sway and perchundaunted on the gold-set cornice;you eagle,god’s majestic legate,who tear, who strikesong-birds in mid-flight,my arrow whistles toward you,swiftbe off;

ah drift,ah driftso soft, so light,your scarlet foot so deftly placedto waft you neatlyto the pavement,swan, swanand do you really thinkyour songthat tunes the harp of Helios,will save youfrom the arrow-flight?turn back,backto the lake of Delos;

lest all the song notespause and breakacross a blood-stained throatgone songless,turn back,backere it be too late,to wave-swept Delos.

Alas, and still another,what?you’d place your mean nestin the cornice?sing, singmy arrow-string,tell to the thiefthat plaits its housefor fledglingsin the god’s own house,that still the Alpheuswhispers sweetto lurethe birdlets to the place,that still the Isthmusshines with forests;on the white statuesmust be foundno straw nor litterof bird-down,Phœbos must have his portal fair;

and yet, O birds,though this my labouris set,though this my task is clear,though I must slay you,I, god’s servant,I who take heremy bread and lifeand sweep the temple,still I swearthat I would save you,birds or spirits,winged songsthat tell to men god’s will;

still, stillthe Alpheus whispers clearto lure the bird-folkto its waters,ah stillthe Isthmusblossoms fair;lest all the song notespause and breakacross a blood-stained throatgone songless,turn back,backere it be too late,to wave-swept Delos.

Words in this poem 35
subtly adv.
In a subtle manner; slyly; artfully; cunningly.
despoil v. t.
To strip, as of clothing; to divest or unclothe. [OF. despoiller, F. dépouiller, L. despoliare, despoliatum; de- + spoliare to strip, rob, spolium spoil, booty. Cf. Spoil, Despoliation.]
insatiate a.
Insatiable; as, insatiate thirst. [L. insatiatus.]
fervour n.
Heat; excessive warmth. [OF. fervor, fervour, F. ferveur, L. fervor, fr. fervere. See Fervent.]
ache n.
A name given to several species of plants; as, smallage, wild celery, parsley. Holland. [F. ache, L. apium parsley.]
inviolate a.
Not violated; uninjured; unhurt; unbroken. [L. inviolatus. See In- not, and Violate.]
inveterate a.
Old; long-established. [L. inveteratus, p. p. of inveterare to render old; pref. in- in + vetus, veteris, old. See Veteran.]
spender n.
One who spends; esp., one who spends lavishly; a prodigal; a spendthrift.
undaunted a.
Not daunted; not subdued or depressed by fear.
unmistakable a.
Incapable of being mistaken or misunderstood; clear; plain; obvious; evident.
tuberose n.
A plant (Polianthes tuberosa) with a tuberous root and a liliaceous flower. It is much cultivated for its beautiful and fragrant white blossoms. [Cf. G. tuberose, F. tubéreuse, NL. Polianthes tuberosa. See Tuberous.]
languorous a.
Producing, or tending to produce, languor; characterized by languor. [From Languor: cf. F. langoureux.]
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
cull v. t.
To separate, select, or pick out; to choose and gather or collect; as, to cuil flowers. [OE., OF. cuillir, coillir, F.cueillir, to gather, pluck, pick, fr. L. colligere. See Coil, v. t., and cf. Collect.]
stainless a.
Free from stain; immaculate.
enchanted a.
Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
asphodel n.
A general name for a plant of the genus Asphodelus. The asphodels are hardy perennial plants, several species of which are cultivated for the beauty of their flowers. [L. asphodelus, Gr. Daffodil.]
lilt v. i.
To do anything with animation and quickness, as to skip, fly, or hop. [Cf. Norw. lilla, lirla, to sing in a high tone.]
tyrian a.
Of or pertaining to Tyre or its people.
marge n.
Border; margin; edge; verge. [F. marge. See Margin.]
tangle v. t.
To unite or knit together confusedly; to interweave or interlock, as threads, so as to make it difficult to unravel the knot; to entangle; to ravel. [A frequentative fr. tang seaweed; hence, to twist like seaweed. See Tang seaweed, and cf. Tangle, n.]
hoar v. t.
To become moldy or musty. [AS. harian to grow gray.]
enchant v. t.
To charm by sorcery; to act on by enchantment; to get control of by magical words and rites. [F. enchanter, L. incantare to chant or utter a magic formula over or against one, to bewitch; in in, against + cantare to sing. See Chant, and cf. Incantation.]
scorch v. t.
To burn superficially; to parch, or shrivel, the surface of, by heat; to subject to so much heat as changes color and texture without consuming; as, to scorch linen. [OE. scorchen, probably akin to scorcnen; cf. Norw. skrokken shrunk up, skrekka, skrökka, to shrink, to become wrinkled up, dial. Sw. skråkkla to wrinkle (see Sh]
runnel n.
A rivulet or small brook. [From Run. Cf. Rundle.]
freshet n.
A stream of fresh water. [OE. fresche flood + -et. See Fresh, a.]
lush a.
Full of juice or succulence. [Prob. an abbrev. of lushious, fr. luscious.]
heady a.
Willful; rash; precipitate; hurried on by will or passion; ungovernable. [From Head.]
gladly adv.
Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
parnassus n.
A mountain in Greece, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, and famous for a temple of Apollo and for the Castalian spring. Grass of Parnassus. (Bot.) See under Grass, and Parnassia.
hover n.
A cover; a shelter; a protection. Carew. C. Kingsley. [Etymol. doubtful.]
deftly adv.
Aptly; fitly; dexterously; neatly. [Cf. Defly.]
waft v. t.
To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.]
songless a.
Destitute of the power of song; without song; as, songless birds; songless woods.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Hyacinth is in the public domain. This text is taken from Heliodora, and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #62456; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: H.D., Hyacinth, in Heliodora, and Other Poems (1924), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #62456, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hd-heliodora/hyacinth.html, id L24326.

Form and metre

Hyacinth is 263 lines in 17 stanzas. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic trimeter.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -------A--A---- me · time · hands · snow · filled · flowerlets · gentian · violetA · craters · ridge · lightA · lover · bereft · these · wine
  2. 2 --A-------A-------A-- subtly · know · takeA · hands · rest · despoil · theft · lady · hint · mouth · lakeA · locks · leaf · colour · glance · want · insatiate · fervour · acheA · any · inviolate
  3. 3 ---A---A------------- spoil · pomegranate · camellia · roseA · spills · inveterate · spender · goesA · spice · pink · undaunted · faint · fragrance · tuberose · petals · eyes · languorous · east · scent · isle · these
  4. 4 --A-A-B---B------- them · prodigal · theseA · whorls · peoniesA · first · ledgeB · white · sea · rocks · ledgeB · rock · break · hill · lady · shell · recall · asphodel
  5. 5 --AB-ACBC all · everything · thisA · careB · ache · thisA · breathC · airB · breathC
  6. 6 A---A-BB-A--------- allA · everything · sea · takes · allA · ease · delightsB · poetsB · rhyme · fallA · gold · ash · winds · halt · passed · iris · loved · speared · leaves
  7. 7 A-A-B-CDC--DE-E-B allA · poet · allA · slope · cleavesB · ice · snowC · riotD · belowC · autumn · these · yetD · prevailE · flower · jewelE · cyclamen · leavesB
  8. 8 -A---A-------- dust · stainA · worthless · bedragged · mountains · rainA · tangle · brush · loam · leaves · frost · flower · host · anemones
  9. 9 -----A-A---- meet · youth · magic · enchant · reason · willA · scorch · fillA · flame · runnel · freshet · again
  10. 10 ---A----B--BA- violets · place · brow · youA · bring · offer · mallow · grass · spottedB · flower · them · cloudB · youA · hill
  11. 11 -A-------------A swiftly · goA · yet · far · space · sun · vines · fruit · have · give · ridge · hollow · fall · ledge · smitten · snowA
  12. 12 -A------B-B-A- parnassus · swiftA · dart · peaks · dip · perch · cornice · eagle · legateB · strike · flightB · you · swiftA · off
  13. 13 AAB--------BCC- driftA · driftA · lightB · placed · neatly · pavement · swan · think · song · helios · you · flightB · backC · backC · delos
  14. 14 ----AA-- notes · break · throat · songless · backA · backA · late · delos
  15. 15 ----AA-B-B---CC------ another · what · nest · cornice · singA · stringA · thief · houseB · fledglings · houseB · alpheus · sweet · lure · placeC · isthmusC · forests · statues · found · litter · down · fair
  16. 16 ---AB-A--AB--- birds · labour · set · clearA · youB · servant · hereA · life · temple · swearA · youB · spirits · songs · will
  17. 17 A---A------BB-- stillA · clear · folk · waters · stillA · isthmus · fair · notes · break · throat · songless · backB · backB · late · delos
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Your anger charms me,5·/˘··
and yet all the time5·····
I think of chaste, slight hands,6······
veined snow;2··
snow craters filled4·/˘·
with first wild-flowerlets;6······
glow of ice-gentian,5···/˘
whitest violet;5/˘/˘˘
snow craters3·/˘
and the ice ridge4····
spilling light;3/˘·
dawn and the lover5···/˘
chaste dawn leaves bereft--5···˘/
I think of these4····
and snow-cooled Phrygian wine.7···/˘˘·
Your anger charms me subtly8·/˘··/˘˘
and I know3···
that you would take4····
the still hands3···
where I’d rest;3···
you would despoil4··˘/
for very joy of theft;6·/˘···
list, lady,3·/˘
I would give you one last hint:7·······
quench your red mouth4····
in some cold forest lake,6···/˘·
cover your russet locks6/˘·/˘·
with arum leaf,4·/˘·
quench out the colour,5···/˘
still the fevered glance,5··/˘·
cover your want,4/˘··
your fire insatiate,7·/˘˘/˘˘
I can not match your fervour,7·····/˘
nay, nor still my ache5·····
with any3·/˘
but white hands inviolate.7···˘/˘˘
Take the red spoil4····
of grape and pomegranate,5···/˘
the red camellia,6··˘/˘˘
the most, most red rose;5·····
take all the garden spills,6···/˘·
inveterate,4˘/˘˘
prodigal spender5/˘˘/˘
just as summer goes,5··/˘·
the red scales of the deep in-folded spice,10·······/˘·
the Indian, Persian and the Syrian pink,12·/˘˘/˘··/˘˘·
their scent undaunted5··˘/˘
even in that faint,5/˘···
unmistakable fragrance7·˘/˘˘/˘
of the late tuberose,5···/˘
(heavy its petals,5/˘·/˘
eye-lids of dark eyes5·····
that open languorous6·/˘/˘˘
and more languorous close--the east,8··/˘˘···
further than scent4/˘··
of our wind-smitten isle,)7·/˘·/˘·
take these:2··
O lady, take them,5·/˘··
prodigal3/˘˘
I cull and offer this and this and these10···/˘·····
last definite whorls5·/˘˘·
of clustered peonies,6·/˘/˘˘
the last, the first4····
that stained our stainless ledge7··/˘/˘·
of blue and white4····
and the white foam of sea,6······
rocks,1·
and that strait ledge4····
whiter than the rock5/˘···
the Parians break4····
from their enchanted hill;6··˘/˘·
take, lady,3·/˘
but leave me with my weed and shell8········
and those slight, hovering gull-wings that recall11···/˘˘···/·
silver of far Hymettus’ asphodel.10/˘·····/˘˘
Take all2··
for you have taken everything,8···/˘/˘·
but do not let me see you taking this;10·······/˘·
Adonis lying spent with Venus’ care,10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
Adonis dying were a lesser ache10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
than this,2··
to have even your slightest breath8··/˘·/˘·
breathe in the crystal air6···/˘·
where he takes breath.4····
Take all2··
for you have taken everything,8···/˘/˘·
save the broad ledge of sea6······
which no man takes,4····
take all2··
for you have taken mirth and ease8···/˘···
and all the small delights6····˘/
of simple poets,5·/˘/˘
the lilt of rhyme,4····
the sway and lift and fall,6······
the first spring gold4····
your fire has scorched to ash,7·/˘····
the fresh winds3···
that go halt3···
where you have passed,4····
the Tyrian iris6·/˘˘/˘
I so greatly loved,5··/˘·
its dark head speared4····
through its wet spray of leaves.6······
Take all,2··
but ah, lady, a fool, a poet9··/˘···/˘
may even know when you have taken all:10·/˘····/˘·
up on the mountain slope6···/˘·
one last flower cleaves5··/˘·
to the wet marge of ice,6······
the blue of snow,4····
keep all your riot5···/˘
in the swales below,5·····
of grape and autumn,5···/˘
take all, taking these,5··/˘·
for you and autumn yet6···/˘·
can not prevail4··˘/
against that flame, that flower,7·····/˘
(ice, spark or jewel,)5···/˘
the cyclamen,4·/˘˘
parting its white cyclamen leaves.8/˘··/˘˘·
O, I am ill with dust6······
as you with stain,4····
O, I am worthless,5···/˘
weary, world-bedragged,5/˘···
nevertheless to mountains7·˘˘/·/˘
still the rain3···
falls on the tangle5···/˘
of dead under-brush,5·····
freshens the loam,4/˘··
the earth and broken leaves6···/˘·
for that hoar-frost4····
of later star or flower,7·/˘··/˘
the fragile host4·/˘·
of Greek anemones.5··/˘·
Say I am little meet6···/˘·
to call the youth,4····
say I have little magic7···/˘/˘
to enchant,3·˘/
but is that reason5···/˘
why your flaring will5··/˘·
should sweep and scorch,4····
should lap and seethe and fill6······
with last red flame4····
the tender ditch and runnel7·/˘··/˘
which the spring freshet5···/˘
soon must fill again?5···˘/
White violets4·/˘˘
have no place3···
on your hot brow;4····
how can I bring you5·····
what the spring must bring?5·····
what can I offer?5···/˘
lush and heady mallow?6··/˘/˘
the fire-grass4·/˘·
or the serpent-spotted6··/˘/˘
fire-flower?4/˘/˘
O take them,3···
for I stand a ruinous cloud8····/˘˘·
between you3···
and the chaste uplifted hill.7···/˘˘·
O take them swiftly5···/˘
and more swiftly go,5··/˘·
for spring is distant yet,6···/˘·
for spring is far;4····
you have your tense, short space6······
of blazing sun,4·/˘·
your melons, vines,4·/˘·
your terraces of fruit;6·/˘˘··
now all you have,4····
all, all I gladly give6···/˘·
who long but for the ridge,6······
the crest and hollow,5···/˘
the lift and fall,4····
the reach and distant ledge6···/˘·
of the sun-smitten,5···/˘
wind-indented snow.5·˘/˘·
Birds from Parnassus,5···/˘
swift1·
you dart2··
from the loftiest peaks;5·····
you hover, dip,4·/˘·
you sway and perch4····
undaunted on the gold-set cornice;9˘/˘····/˘
you eagle,3·/˘
god’s majestic legate,6·˘/˘/˘
who tear, who strike4····
song-birds in mid-flight,5·····
my arrow whistles toward you,8·/˘/˘···
swift1·
be off;2··
ah drift,2··
ah drift2··
so soft, so light,4····
your scarlet foot so deftly placed8·/˘··/˘·
to waft you neatly5···/˘
to the pavement,4··/˘
swan, swan2··
and do you really think6···/˘·
your song2··
that tunes the harp of Helios,8·····/˘·
will save you3···
from the arrow-flight?5··/˘·
turn back,2··
back1·
to the lake of Delos;6····/˘
lest all the song notes5·····
pause and break3···
across a blood-stained throat6˘/····
gone songless,3·/˘
turn back,2··
back1·
ere it be too late,5·····
to wave-swept Delos.5···/˘
Alas, and still another,7˘/··˘/˘
what?1·
you’d place your mean nest5·····
in the cornice?4··/˘
sing, sing2··
my arrow-string,4·/˘·
tell to the thief4····
that plaits its house4····
for fledglings3·/˘
in the god’s own house,5·····
that still the Alpheus5·····
whispers sweet3/˘·
to lure2··
the birdlets to the place,6······
that still the Isthmus5···/˘
shines with forests;4··/˘
on the white statues5···/·
must be found3···
no straw nor litter5···/˘
of bird-down,3···
Phœbos must have his portal fair;8·····/˘·
and yet, O birds,4····
though this my labour5···/·
is set,2··
though this my task is clear,6······
though I must slay you,5·····
I, god’s servant,4··/˘
I who take here4····
my bread and life4····
and sweep the temple,5···/˘
still I swear3···
that I would save you,5·····
birds or spirits,4··/˘
winged songs2··
that tell to men god’s will;6······
still, still2··
the Alpheus whispers clear6···/˘·
to lure the bird-folk5·····
to its waters,4··/˘
ah still2··
the Isthmus3·/˘
blossoms fair;3/˘·
lest all the song notes5·····
pause and break3···
across a blood-stained throat6˘/····
gone songless,3·/˘
turn back,2··
back1·
ere it be too late,5·····
to wave-swept Delos.5···/˘

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