A Phylactery

John Hay (1838–1905) · 1871

iambic tetrameter · ABAAB · 25 lines · from Pike County Ballads and Other Poems

Wise men I hold those rakes of oldWho, as we read in antique story,When lyres were struck and wine was poured,Set the white Death's Head on the board--Memento mori.

Love well! love truly! and love fast!True love evades the dilatory.Life's bloom flares like a meteor past;A joy so dazzling cannot last--Memento mori.

Stop not to pluck the leaves of bayThat greenly deck the path of glory,The wreath will wither if you stay,So pass along your earnest way--Memento mori.

Hear but not heed, though wild and shrill,The cries of faction transitory;Cleave to YOUR good, eschew YOUR ill,A Hundred Years and all is still--Memento mori.

When Old Age comes with muffled drums,That beat to sleep our tired life's story,On thoughts of dying (Rest is good!),Like old snakes coiled i' the sun, we brood--Memento mori.

Words in this poem

memento n.
A hint, suggestion, token, or memorial, to awaken memory; that which reminds or recalls to memory; a souvenir. [L., remember, be mindful, imper. of meminisse to remember. See Mention.]
greenly adv.
With a green color; newly; freshly, immaturely.
eschew v. t.
To shun; to avoid, as something wrong, or from a feeling of distaste; to keep one's self clear of. [OF. eschever, eschiver, eskiver, F. esquiver, fr. OHG. sciuhen, G. scheuen; akin to E. sky. See Shy, a.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Phylactery is in the public domain. This text is taken from Pike County Ballads and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #6062; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: John Hay, A Phylactery, in Pike County Ballads and Other Poems (1871), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6062, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hay-pike-county/a-phylactery.html, id L21635.

Form and metre

A Phylactery is 25 lines in 5 stanzas of 5 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAAB, complete in 3 of its 5 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -ABBA old · storyA · pouredB · boardB · moriA
  2. 2 ABAAB fastA · dilatoryB · pastA · lastA · moriB
  3. 3 ABAAB bayA · gloryB · stayA · wayA · moriB
  4. 4 ABAAB shrillA · transitoryB · illA · stillA · moriB
  5. 5 -A--A drums · storyA · good · brood · moriA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Wise men I hold those rakes of old8········
Who, as we read in antique story,9·····˘//˘
When lyres were struck and wine was poured,8········
Set the white Death's Head on the board--8········
Memento mori.5˘/˘/˘
Love well! love truly! and love fast!8···/˘···
True love evades the dilatory.9··˘/·/˘·˘
Life's bloom flares like a meteor past;8·····/˘·
A joy so dazzling cannot last--8···/˘/˘·
Memento mori.5˘/˘/˘
Stop not to pluck the leaves of bay8········
That greenly deck the path of glory,9·/˘····/˘
The wreath will wither if you stay,8···/˘···
So pass along your earnest way--8··˘/·/˘·
Memento mori.5˘/˘/˘
Hear but not heed, though wild and shrill,8········
The cries of faction transitory;9···/˘/˘·˘
Cleave to YOUR good, eschew YOUR ill,8····˘/··
A Hundred Years and all is still--8·/˘·····
Memento mori.5˘/˘/˘
When Old Age comes with muffled drums,8·····/˘·
That beat to sleep our tired life's story,9····//·/˘
On thoughts of dying (Rest is good!),8···/˘···
Like old snakes coiled i' the sun, we brood--9·········
Memento mori.5˘/˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by John Hay