A Meeting with Despair

Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) · 1898

iambic trimeter · ABAB · 28 lines · from Wessex Poems and Other Verses

AS evening shaped I found me on a moorWhich sight could scarce sustain:The black lean land, of featureless contour,Was like a tract in pain.

“This scene, like my own life,” I said, “is oneWhere many glooms abide;Toned by its fortune to a deadly dun—Lightless on every side.

I glanced aloft and halted, pleasure-caughtTo see the contrast there:The ray-lit clouds gleamed glory; and I thought,“There’s solace everywhere!”

Then bitter self-reproaches as I stoodI dealt me silentlyAs one perverse—misrepresenting GoodIn graceless mutiny.

Against the horizon’s dim-discernèd wheelA form rose, strange of mould:That he was hideous, hopeless, I could feelRather than could behold.

“’Tis a dead spot, where even the light lies spentTo darkness!” croaked the Thing.“Not if you look aloft!” said I, intentOn my new reasoning.

“Yea—but await awhile!” he cried. “Ho-ho!—Look now aloft and see!”I looked. There, too, sat night: Heaven’s radiant showHad gone. Then chuckled he.

Words in this poem

scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
featureless a.
Having no distinct or distinctive features.
lightless a.
Destitute of light; dark.
solace n.
Comfort in grief; alleviation of grief or anxiety; also, that which relieves in distress; that which cheers or consoles; relief. [OF. solas, ssoulaz, L. solacium, solatium, fr. solari to comfort, console. Cf. Console, v. t.]
graceless a.
Wanting in grace or excellence; departed from, or deprived of, divine grace; hence, depraved; corrupt.
mould n.
Crumbling, soft, friable earth; esp., earth containing the remains or constituents of organic matter, and suited to the growth of plants; soil. [OE. molde, AS. molde; akin to D. mul, G. mull, mulm, OHG. molt, molta, Icel. mold, Dan. muld, Sw. mull, Goth. mulda, and E. meal flour. See Meal, and cf. Mole a]
await v. t.
To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Meeting with Despair is in the public domain. This text is taken from Wessex Poems and Other Verses, Project Gutenberg ebook #3167; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hardy, A Meeting with Despair, in Wessex Poems and Other Verses (1898), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #3167, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hardy-wessex-poems/a-meeting-with-despair.html, id L04467.

Form and metre

A Meeting with Despair is 28 lines in 7 stanzas of 4 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 6 of its 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 39% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB moorA · sustainB · contourA · painB
  2. 2 ABAB oneA · abideB · dunA · sideB
  3. 3 ABAB caughtA · thereB · thoughtA · everywhereB
  4. 4 A-A- stoodA · silently · goodA · mutiny
  5. 5 ABAB wheelA · mouldB · feelA · beholdB
  6. 6 ABAB spentA · thingB · intentA · reasoningB
  7. 7 ABAB hoA · seeB · showA · heB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
AS evening shaped I found me on a moor10·/˘·······
Which sight could scarce sustain:6····˘/
The black lean land, of featureless contour,9·····/˘/·
Was like a tract in pain.6······
“This scene, like my own life,” I said, “is one10··········
Where many glooms abide;6·/˘·˘/
Toned by its fortune to a deadly dun—10···/˘··/˘·
Lightless on every side.6/˘·/˘·
I glanced aloft and halted, pleasure-caught10··˘/·/˘/˘·
To see the contrast there:6···/˘·
The ray-lit clouds gleamed glory; and I thought,10·····/˘···
“There’s solace everywhere!”6·/˘/˘·
Then bitter self-reproaches as I stood10·/˘·˘/˘···
I dealt me silently6···/˘˘
As one perverse—misrepresenting Good10··˘/˘·˘/˘·
In graceless mutiny.6·/˘/˘˘
Against the horizon’s dim-discernèd wheel10···˘/˘····
A form rose, strange of mould:6······
That he was hideous, hopeless, I could feel10···/˘/˘···
Rather than could behold.6/˘··˘/
“’Tis a dead spot, where even the light lies spent10·····/····
To darkness!” croaked the Thing.6·/˘···
“Not if you look aloft!” said I, intent10····˘/··˘/
On my new reasoning.6···/˘˘
“Yea—but await awhile!” he cried. “Ho-ho!—10··˘/˘/····
Look now aloft and see!”6··˘/··
I looked. There, too, sat night: Heaven’s radiant show11······/˘/˘·
Had gone. Then chuckled he.6···/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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