“Why Did I Sketch”

Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) · 1917

iambic tetrameter · ABCABC · 19 lines · from Moments of Vision and Miscellaneous Verses

WHY did I sketch an upland green,And put the figure inOf one on the spot with me?—For now that one has ceased to be seenThe picture waxes akinTo a wordless irony.

If you go drawing on down or cliffLet no soft curves intrudeOf a woman’s silhouette,But show the escarpments stark and stiffAs in utter solitude;So shall you half forget.

Let me sooner pass from sight of the skyThan again on a thoughtless dayLimn, laugh, and sing, and rhymeWith a woman sitting near, whom IPaint in for love, and who mayBe called hence in my time!

From an old note.

Words in this poem

wordless a.
Not using words; not speaking; silent; speechless.
silhouette n.
A representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color; a profile portrait in black, such as a shadow appears to be. [F.; -- so called from Etienne de Silhoutte, a French minister of finance in 1759, whise diversion it was to make such portraits on the walls of his apartments.]
stark adv.
Wholly; entirely; absolutely; quite; as, stark mind.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
limn v. t.
To draw or paint; especially, to represent in an artistic way with pencil or brush. [OE. limnen, fr. luminen, for enluminen, F. enluminer to illuminate, to limn, LL. illuminare to paint. Illuminate, Luminous.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

“Why Did I Sketch” is in the public domain. This text is taken from Moments of Vision and Miscellaneous Verses, Project Gutenberg ebook #3255; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hardy, “Why Did I Sketch”, in Moments of Vision and Miscellaneous Verses (1917), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #3255, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hardy-moments-of-vision/why-did-i-sketch.html, id L24160.

Form and metre

“Why Did I Sketch” is 19 lines in 4 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABCABC, complete in 2 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AB-AB- greenA · inB · me · seenA · akinB · irony
  2. 2 ABCABC cliffA · intrudeB · silhouetteC · stiffA · solitudeB · forgetC
  3. 3 ABCABC skyA · dayB · rhymeC · iA · mayB · timeC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
WHY did I sketch an upland green,8·····/˘·
And put the figure in6···/˘·
Of one on the spot with me?—7·······
For now that one has ceased to be seen9·········
The picture waxes akin7·/˘/˘/˘
To a wordless irony.7··/˘/˘˘
If you go drawing on down or cliff9···/˘····
Let no soft curves intrude6····˘/
Of a woman’s silhouette,7··/˘·˘/
But show the escarpments stark and stiff9···˘/˘···
As in utter solitude;7··/˘/˘·
So shall you half forget.6····˘/
Let me sooner pass from sight of the sky10··/˘······
Than again on a thoughtless day8·˘/··/˘·
Limn, laugh, and sing, and rhyme6······
With a woman sitting near, whom I9··/˘/˘···
Paint in for love, and who may7·······
Be called hence in my time!7··˘····
From an old note.4····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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