The Midnight Consultations; or, a Trip to Boston

Philip Freneau (1752–1832) · 1786–1815

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 252 lines · from Columbus to Ferdinand, and other poems

Small bliss is theirs whom Fate's too heavy handConfines through life to some small square of land;More wretched they whom heaven inspires to roam,Yet languish out their lives and die at home.Heaven gave to man this wide extended round,No climes confine him and no oceans bound;Heaven gave him forest, mountain, vale, and plain,And bade him vanquish, if he could, the main;But sordid cares our short-lived race confine,Some toil at trades, some labour in the mine,The miser hoards, and guards his shining store,The sun still rises where he rose before--No happier scenes his earth-born fancy fillThan one dark valley, or one well-known hill.To other shores his mind, untaught to stray,Dull and inactive, slumbers life away.But by the aid of yonder glimmering beamThe pole star, faithful to my vagrant dream,Wild regent of my heart! in dreams conveyWhere the herded Britons their bold ranks display;So late the pride of England's fertile soil,(Her grandeur heightened by successive toil)See how they sicken in these hostile climes,Themes for the stage, and subjects for our rhimes.What modern poet have the muses ledTo draw the curtain that conceals the dead?What bolder bard to Boston shall repair,To view the peevish, half-starved spectres there?O thou wronged country! why sustain these ills?Why rest thy navies on their native hills?See, endless forests shade the uncultured plain,Descend, ye forests, and command the main:A leafy verdure shades the mighty mast,And the tall oak bends idly to the blast,Earth's entrails teem with stores for your defence,Descend and drag the stores of war from thence:Your fertile soil the flowing sail supplies,And Europe's arts in every village rise--No want is yours--Disdain unmanly fear,And swear no tyrant shall reign master here;Know your own strength--in rocky desarts bred,Shall the fierce tiger by the dog be led,And bear all insults from that snarling raceWhose courage lies in impudence of face?--No--rather bid the wood's wild native turn,And from his side the unfaithful guardian spurn.Now, pleased I wander to the dome of stateWhere Gage resides, our western potentate--Chief of ten thousand, all a race of slaves,Sent to be shrouded in untimely graves;Sent by our angry Jove, sent sword in handTo murder, burn, and ravage through the land.--You dream of conquest--tell me how or whence--Act like a man, and get you gone from hence;A madman sent you to this hostile shoreTo vanquish nations, that shall spill your gore.--Go, fiends, and in a social league combinedDestroy, distress, and triumph o'er mankind!--Tis not our peace this murdering hand restrains,The want of power is made the monster's chains;Compassion is a stranger to his heart,Or if it came, he bade the guest depart;The melting tear, the sympathising groanWere never yet to Gage or Jefferies known;The seas of blood his heart fore-dooms to spillIs but a dying serpent's rage to kill.What power shall drive these vipers from our shore,These monsters swoln with carnage, death, and gore!Twelve was the hour--congenial darkness reigned,And no bright star a mimic day-light feigned--First, Gage we saw--a crimson chair of stateReceived the honour of his Honour's weight;This man of straw the regal purple bound,But dullness, deepest dullness, hovered round.Next Graves, who wields the trident of the brine,The tall arch-captain of the embattled line,All gloomy sate--mumbling of flame and fire,Balls, cannon, ships, and all their damned attire;Well pleased to live in never-ending hum,But empty as the interior of his drum.Hard by, Burgoyne assumes an ample space,And seemed to meditate with studious face,As if again he wished our world to seeLong, dull, dry letters, writ to General Lee--Huge scrawls of words through endless circuits drawnUnmeaning as the errand he's upon.--Is he to conquer--he subdue our land?--This buckram hero, with his lady's hand?By Cesars to be vanquished is a curse,But by a scribbling fop--by heaven, is worse!Lord Piercy seemed to snore--but may the MuseThis ill-timed snoring to the peer excuse;Tired was the long boy of his toilsome day,Full fifteen miles he fled--a tedious way;How could he then the dews of Somnus shun,Perhaps not used to walk--much less to run.Red-faced as suns, when sinking to repose,Reclined the infernal captain of the Rose,In fame's proud temple aiming for a niche,With those who find her at the cannon's breech;Skilled to direct the cannonading shot,No Turkish rover half so murdering hot,Pleased with base vengeance on defenceless towns,His heart was malice--but his words were, Zounds!Howe, vexed to see his starving army's doom,In prayer, besought the skies for elbow room--Small was his stock, and theirs, of heavenly grace,Yet just enough to ask a larger place.--He cursed the brainless minister that plannedHis bootless errand to this hostile land,But, awed by Gage, his bursting wrath recoiled,And in his inmost bosom doubly boiled.These, chief of all the tyrant-serving train,Exalted sate--the rest (a pensioned clan),A sample of the multitude that wait,Pale sons of famine, at perdition's gate,North's friends down swarming (so our monarch wills),Hungry as death, from Caledonian hills;Whose endless numbers if you bid me tell,I'll count the atoms of this globe as well,--Knights, captains, 'squires--a wonder-working band,Held at small wages 'till they gain the land,Flocked pensive round--black spleen assailed their hearts,(The sport of plough-boys, with their arms and arts)And made them doubt (howe'er for vengeance hot)Whether they were invincible or not.Now Gage upstarting from his cushioned seatSwore thrice, and cried--"'Tis nonsense to be beat!Thus to be drubbed! pray, warriors, let me knowWhich be in fault, myself, the fates, or you--Henceforth let Britain deem her men mere toys--Gods! to be frightened thus by country boys;Why, if your men had had a mind to sup,They might have eat that scare-crow army up--Three thousand to twelve hundred thus to yield,And twice five hundred stretched upon the field!--O shame to Britain, and the British name,Shame damps my heart, and I must die with shame--Thus to be worsted, thus disgraced and beat!--You have the knack, Lord Piercy, to retreat,The death you escaped my warmest blood congeals,Heaven grant me, too, so swift a pair of heels--In Chevy-Chace, as, doubtless, you have read,Lord Piercy would have sooner died than fled--Behold the virtues of your house decay--Ah! how unlike the Piercy of that day!"Thus spoke the great man in disdainful toneTo the gay peer--not meant for him alone--But ere the tumults of his bosom riseThus from his bench the intrepid peer replies:"When once the soul has reached the Stygian shore,My prayer book says, it shall return no more--When once old Charon hoists his tar-blacked sail,And his boat swims before the infernal gale,Farewell to all that pleased the man above,Farewell to feats of arms, and joys of love!Farewell the trade that father Cain began,Farewell to wine, that cheers the heart of man;All, all farewell!--the pensive shade must goWhere cold Medusa turns to stone below,Where Belus' maids eternal labours plyTo drench the cask that stays forever dry,And Sysiphus, with many a weary groan,Heaves up the mount the still recoiling stone!"Since, then, this truth no mortal dares deny,That heroes, kings--and lords, themselves, must die,And yield to him who dreads no hostile sword,But treats alike the peasant and the lord;Since even great George must in his turn give placeAnd leave his crown, his Scotchmen, and his lace,--How blest is he, how prudent is the manWho keeps aloof from fate--while yet he can;One well-aimed ball can make us all no moreThan shipwrecked scoundrels on that leeward shore."But why, my friends, these hard reflections stillOn Lexington affairs--'tis Bunker's hill--O fatal hill!--one glance at thee restrainsMy once warm blood, and chills it in my veins--May no sweet grass adorn thy hateful crestThat saw Britannia's bravest troops distrest--Or if it does--may some destructive galeThe green leaf wither, and the grass turn pale--All moisture to your brow may heaven deny,And God and man detest you, just as I;--'Tis Bunker's hill, this night has brought us here,Pray question him who led your armies there,Nor dare my courage into question call,Or blame Lord Piercy for the fault of all."Howe chanced to nod while heathenish Piercy spoke,But as his Lordship ceased, his Honour awoke,(Like those whom sermons into sleep betray)Then rubbed his eyes, and thus was heard to say:"Shall those who never ventured from the town,Or their ships' sides, now pull our glory down?We fought our best--so God my honour save!--No British soldiers ever fought so brave--Resolved I led them to the hostile lines,(From this day famed where'er great Phoebus shines)Firm at their head I took my dangerous stand,Marching to death and slaughter, sword in hand,But wonted Fortune halted on her way,We fought with madmen, and we lost the day--Putnam's brave troops, your honours would have sworeHad robbed the clouds of half their nitrous store,With my bold veterans strewed the astonished plain,For not one musquet was discharged in vain.--But, honoured Gage, why droops thy laurelled head?--Five hundred foes we packed off to the dead.--Now captains, generals, hear me and attend!Say, shall we home for other succours send?Shall other navies cross the stormy main?--They may, but what shall awe the pride of Spain?Still for dominion haughty Louis pants--Ah! how I tremble at the thoughts of France.--Shall mighty George, to enforce his injured laws,Transport all Russia to support the cause?--That allied empire countless shoals may pourNumerous as sands that strew the Atlantic shore;But policy inclines my heart to fearThey'll turn their arms against us when they're here--Come, let's agree--for something must be doneEre autumn flies, and winter hastens on--When pinching cold our navy binds in ice,You'll find 'tis then too late to take advice."The clock strikes two!--Gage smote upon his breast,And cried,--"What fate determines, must be best--But now attend--a counsel I impartThat long has laid the heaviest at my heart--Three weeks--ye gods!--nay, three long years it seemsSince roast-beef I have touched except in dreams.In sleep, choice dishes to my view repair,Waking, I gape and champ the empty air.--Say, is it just that I, who rule these bands,Should live on husks, like rakes in foreign lands?--Come, let us plan some project ere we sleep,And drink destruction to the rebel sheep."On neighbouring isles uncounted cattle stray,Fat beeves and swine, an ill-defended prey--These are fit visions for my noon day dish,These, if my soldiers act as I would wish,In one short week should glad your maws and mine;On mutton we will sup--on roast beef dine."Shouts of applause re-echoed through the hall,And what pleased one as surely pleased them all;Wallace was named to execute the plan,And thus sheep-stealing pleased them to a man.Now slumbers stole upon the great man's eye,His powdered foretop nodded from on high,His lids just opened to find how matters were,Dissolve, he said, and so dissolved ye are,Then downward sunk to slumbers dark and deep,--Each nerve relaxed--and even his guts asleep.

Words in this poem 54
languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
vale n.
A tract of low ground, or of land between hills; a valley. [OE. val, F. val, L. vallis; perhaps akin to Gr. Avalanche, Vail to lower, Valley.]
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
sordid a.
Filthy; foul; dirty. [L. sordidus, fr. sordere to be filthy or dirty; probably akin to E. swart: cf. F. sordide. See Swart, a.]
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
sicken v. t.
To make sick; to disease.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
teem v. t.
To think fit. G. Gifford. [See Tame, a., and cf. Beteem.]
defence n.
The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger. [F. défense, OF. defense, fem., defens, masc., fr. L. defensa (cf. Fence.]
spurn v. t.
To drive back or away, as with the foot; to kick. [OE. spurnen to kick against, to stumble over, AS. spurnan to kick, offend; akin to spura spur, OS. & OHG. spurnan to kick, Icel. spyrna, L. spernere to despise,]
potentate n.
One who is potent; one who possesses great power or sway; a prince, sovereign, or monarch. [LL. potentatus, fr. potentare to exercise power: cf. F. potentat. See Potent, a.]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
jove n.
The chief divinity of the ancient Romans; Jupiter. [L. Jupiter, gen. Jovis, OL. Jovis, nom. & gen. for Djovis; akin to E. Tuesday. See Tuesday, and cf. Jupiter.]
spill n.
A bit of wood split off; a splinter. [sq. root170. Cf. Spell a splinter.]
depart v. i.
To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
swoln
Contraction of Swollen, p. p.
carnage n.
Flesh of slain animals or men. [F. carnage, LL. carnaticum tribute of animals, flesh of animals, fr. L. caro, carnis, flesh. See Carnal.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
embattled a.
Having indentations like a battlement.
sate v. t.
To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
damned a.
Sentenced to punishment in a future state; condemned; consigned to perdition.
scribbling n.
The act or process of carding coarsely. Scribbing machine, the machine used for the first carding of wool or other fiber; -- called also scribbler. [See 1st Scribble.]
reclined a.
Falling or turned downward; reclinate.
rover n.
One who practices robbery on the seas; a pirate. [D. roover a robber. See Rove, v. i.]
zounds interj.
An exclamation formerly used as an oath, and an expression of anger or wonder. [Contracted from God's wounds.]
cursed a.
Deserving a curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
brainless a.
Without understanding; silly; thougthless; witless.
bootless a.
Unavailing; unprofitable; useless; without advantage or success. [From Boot profit.]
inmost a.
Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
famine n.
General scarcity of food; dearth; a want of provisions; destitution. [F. famine, fr. L. fames hunger; cf. Gr. hani loss, lack, ha to leave.]
caledonian a.
Of or pertaining to Caledonia or Scotland; Scottish; Scotch.
henceforth adv.
From this time forward; henceforward.
deem v. t.
To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d, fr. d doom; akin to OFries. d, OS. ad, D. doemen, OHG. tuommen, Icel. dæma, Sw. dömma, Dan. dömme, Goth. d. See Doom, n., an]
knack v. i.
To crack; to make a sharp, abrupt noise to chink. [Obs. or Prov. [Prob. of imitative origin; cf. G. knacken to break, Dan. knage to crack, and E. knock.]
chace v. t.
To pursue. See Chase v. t.
doubtless a.
Free from fear or suspicion.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
stygian a.
Of or pertaining to the river Styx; hence, hellish; infernal.
charon n.
The son of Erebus and Nox, whose office it was to ferry the souls of the dead over the Styx, a river of the infernal regions.
heaves n.
A disease of horses, characterized by difficult breathing, with heaving of the flank, wheezing, flatulency, and a peculiar cough; broken wind.
hateful a.
Manifesting hate or hatred; malignant; malevolent.
detest v. t.
To witness against; to denounce; to condemn. [L. detestare, detestatum, and detestari, to curse while calling a deity to witness, to execrate, detest; de + testari to be a witness, testify, testis a witness]
phoebus n.
Apollo; the sun god.
wonted a.
Accustomed; customary; usual.
haughty a.
High; lofty; bold. [OE. hautein, F. hautain, fr. haut high, OF. also halt, fr. L. altus. See Altitude.]
countless a.
Incapable of being counted; not ascertainable; innumerable.
champ v. t.
To bite with repeated action of the teeth so as to be heard. [Prob, of Scand. orgin; cf. dial. Sw. kämsa to chew with difficulty, champ; but cf. also OF. champier, champeyer, champoyer, to graze in fields, fr. F. champ fie]
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
neighbouring a.
Living or being near; adjacent; as, the neighboring nations or countries.
beeves n.
; plural of Beef, the animal.
mutton n.
A sheep. Chapman. [OE. motoun, OF. moton, molton, a sheep, wether, F. mouton, LL. multo, by transposition of l fr. L. mutilus mutilated. See Mutilate.]
dine v. i.
To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner. [F. dîner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr. an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See Jeju]
stole n.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet. [AS. stole, L. stola, Gr. stall. See Stall.]
foretop n.
The hair on the forepart of the head; esp., a tuft or lock of hair which hangs over the forehead, as of a horse.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Midnight Consultations; or, a Trip to Boston is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3), Project Gutenberg ebook #38475; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Philip Freneau, The Midnight Consultations; or, a Trip to Boston, in Columbus to Ferdinand, and other poems (1786–1815), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #38475, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/freneau-poems/the-midnight-consultations-or-a-trip-to-boston.html, id L12730.

Form and metre

The Midnight Consultations; or, a Trip to Boston is 252 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 92% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIHHJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZaabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnoo--ppqq--rrsstt--uu--vvwwxxyy--zzAABBCCDDEEFF--GGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWVVXXYYZZaabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrsstt----uuvv--wwxxyyzzAABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII--JJ handA · landA · roamB · homeB · roundC · boundC · plainD · mainD · confineE · mineE · storeF · beforeF · fillG · hillG · strayH · awayH · beamI · dreamI · conveyH · displayH · soilJ · toilJ · climesK · rhimesK · ledL · deadL · repairM · thereM · illsN · hillsN · plainO · mainO · mastP · blastP · defenceQ · thenceQ · suppliesR · riseR · fearS · hereS · bredT · ledT · raceU · faceU · turnV · spurnV · stateW · potentateW · slavesX · gravesX · handY · landY · whenceZ · henceZ · shorea · gorea · combinedb · mankindb · restrainsc · chainsc · heartd · departd · groane · knowne · spillf · killf · shoreg · goreg · reignedh · feignedh · statei · weighti · boundj · roundj · brinek · linek · firel · attirel · humm · drumm · spacen · facen · seeo · leeo · drawn · upon · landp · handp · curseq · worseq · muse · excuse · dayr · wayr · shuns · runs · reposet · roset · niche · breech · shotu · hotu · towns · zounds · doomv · roomv · gracew · placew · plannedx · landx · recoiledy · boiledy · train · clan · waitz · gatez · willsA · hillsA · tellB · wellB · bandC · landC · heartsD · artsD · hotE · notE · seatF · beatF · know · you · toysG · boysG · supH · upH · yieldI · fieldI · nameJ · shameJ · beatK · retreatK · congealsL · heelsL · readM · fledM · decayN · dayN · toneO · aloneO · riseP · repliesP · shoreQ · moreQ · sailR · galeR · aboveS · loveS · beganT · manT · goU · belowU · plyV · dryV · groanW · stoneW · denyV · dieV · swordX · lordX · placeY · laceY · manZ · canZ · morea · shorea · stillb · hillb · restrainsc · veinsc · crestd · distrestd · galee · palee · denyf · if · hereg · thereg · callh · allh · spokei · awokei · betrayj · sayj · townk · downk · savel · bravel · linesm · shinesm · standn · handn · wayo · dayo · sworep · storep · plainq · vainq · headr · deadr · attends · sends · maint · spaint · pants · france · laws · cause · pouru · shoreu · fearv · herev · done · on · icew · advicew · breastx · bestx · imparty · hearty · seemsz · dreamsz · repairA · airA · bandsB · landsB · sleepC · sheepC · strayD · preyD · dishE · wishE · mineF · dineF · hallG · allG · planH · manH · eyeI · highI · were · are · deepJ · asleepJ
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Small bliss is theirs whom Fate's too heavy hand10·······/˘·
Confines through life to some small square of land;10/·········
More wretched they whom heaven inspires to roam,10·/˘··/˘/··
Yet languish out their lives and die at home.10·/˘·······
Heaven gave to man this wide extended round,10/·····˘/˘·
No climes confine him and no oceans bound;10··˘/···/˘·
Heaven gave him forest, mountain, vale, and plain,10/··/˘/˘···
And bade him vanquish, if he could, the main;10···/˘·····
But sordid cares our short-lived race confine,10·/˘·/···˘/
Some toil at trades, some labour in the mine,10·····/····
The miser hoards, and guards his shining store,10·/˘····/˘·
The sun still rises where he rose before--10···/˘·····
No happier scenes his earth-born fancy fill10·/˘····/˘·
Than one dark valley, or one well-known hill.10···/˘·····
To other shores his mind, untaught to stray,10·/˘·······
Dull and inactive, slumbers life away.10··˘/˘/˘·˘/
But by the aid of yonder glimmering beam10·····/˘/˘·
The pole star, faithful to my vagrant dream,10···/˘··/˘·
Wild regent of my heart! in dreams convey10·/˘·····˘/
Where the herded Britons their bold ranks display;11··/˘/˘···˘/
So late the pride of England's fertile soil,10·····/˘/˘·
(Her grandeur heightened by successive toil)10·˘//˘·˘/˘·
See how they sicken in these hostile climes,10···/˘··/˘·
Themes for the stage, and subjects for our rhimes.10·····˘/·/·
What modern poet have the muses led10·/˘/˘··/˘·
To draw the curtain that conceals the dead?10···/˘·˘/··
What bolder bard to Boston shall repair,10·/˘··/˘·˘/
To view the peevish, half-starved spectres there?10···/˘··/˘·
O thou wronged country! why sustain these ills?10···/˘·˘/··
Why rest thy navies on their native hills?10···/˘··/˘·
See, endless forests shade the uncultured plain,11·/˘/˘······
Descend, ye forests, and command the main:10˘/·/˘·˘/··
A leafy verdure shades the mighty mast,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And the tall oak bends idly to the blast,10·····/˘···
Earth's entrails teem with stores for your defence,10·/˘·····˘/
Descend and drag the stores of war from thence:10˘/········
Your fertile soil the flowing sail supplies,10·/˘··/˘·˘/
And Europe's arts in every village rise--10·/˘··/˘/˘·
No want is yours--Disdain unmanly fear,10····˘/····
And swear no tyrant shall reign master here;10···/˘··/˘·
Know your own strength--in rocky desarts bred,10·····/˘···
Shall the fierce tiger by the dog be led,10···/˘·····
And bear all insults from that snarling race10···/···/˘·
Whose courage lies in impudence of face?--10·/˘··/˘˘··
No--rather bid the wood's wild native turn,10·/˘····/˘·
And from his side the unfaithful guardian spurn.11·····˘/˘/˘·
Now, pleased I wander to the dome of state10···/˘·····
Where Gage resides, our western potentate--10··˘///˘/˘·
Chief of ten thousand, all a race of slaves,10···/˘·····
Sent to be shrouded in untimely graves;10···/˘·˘/˘·
Sent by our angry Jove, sent sword in hand10··//˘·····
To murder, burn, and ravage through the land.--10·/˘··/˘···
You dream of conquest--tell me how or whence--10···/˘·····
Act like a man, and get you gone from hence;10··········
A madman sent you to this hostile shore10·/·····/˘·
To vanquish nations, that shall spill your gore.--10·/˘/˘·····
Go, fiends, and in a social league combined10·····/˘·˘/
Destroy, distress, and triumph o'er mankind!--10˘/˘/·/˘·//
Tis not our peace this murdering hand restrains,10··/··/˘·˘/
The want of power is made the monster's chains;10···/···/˘·
Compassion is a stranger to his heart,10˘/˘··/˘···
Or if it came, he bade the guest depart;10········˘/
The melting tear, the sympathising groan10·/˘··/˘·˘·
Were never yet to Gage or Jefferies known;10·/˘····/˘·
The seas of blood his heart fore-dooms to spill10··········
Is but a dying serpent's rage to kill.10···/˘/˘···
What power shall drive these vipers from our shore,10·/···/·/˘·
These monsters swoln with carnage, death, and gore!10·/˘··/˘···
Twelve was the hour--congenial darkness reigned,10···/˘/˘/˘·
And no bright star a mimic day-light feigned--10·····/˘···
First, Gage we saw--a crimson chair of state10·····/˘···
Received the honour of his Honour's weight;10˘/·/˘··/˘·
This man of straw the regal purple bound,10·····/˘/˘·
But dullness, deepest dullness, hovered round.10·/˘/˘/˘/˘·
Next Graves, who wields the trident of the brine,10·····/˘···
The tall arch-captain of the embattled line,11···/˘··˘/˘·
All gloomy sate--mumbling of flame and fire,10·/˘·/˘···/
Balls, cannon, ships, and all their damned attire;11·/˘·····˘/˘
Well pleased to live in never-ending hum,10·····/˘/˘·
But empty as the interior of his drum.11·/˘··˘/˘···
Hard by, Burgoyne assumes an ample space,10··˘/˘/·/˘·
And seemed to meditate with studious face,10···/˘··/˘·
As if again he wished our world to see10··˘/··/···
Long, dull, dry letters, writ to General Lee--10···/˘··/˘·
Huge scrawls of words through endless circuits drawn10·····/˘/˘·
Unmeaning as the errand he's upon.--10˘/˘··/˘···
Is he to conquer--he subdue our land?--10···/˘·˘//·
This buckram hero, with his lady's hand?10·/˘/˘··/˘·
By Cesars to be vanquished is a curse,10·/˘··/˘···
But by a scribbling fop--by heaven, is worse!10···/˘··/··
Lord Piercy seemed to snore--but may the Muse10·/˘·······
This ill-timed snoring to the peer excuse;10···/˘···˘/
Tired was the long boy of his toilsome day,10/······/˘·
Full fifteen miles he fled--a tedious way;10·//····/˘·
How could he then the dews of Somnus shun,10··········
Perhaps not used to walk--much less to run.10˘/········
Red-faced as suns, when sinking to repose,10·····/˘·˘/
Reclined the infernal captain of the Rose,11˘/·˘/˘/˘···
In fame's proud temple aiming for a niche,10···/˘/˘···
With those who find her at the cannon's breech;10·······/˘·
Skilled to direct the cannonading shot,10··˘/······
No Turkish rover half so murdering hot,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Pleased with base vengeance on defenceless towns,11···/˘······
His heart was malice--but his words were, Zounds!10···/˘·····
Howe, vexed to see his starving army's doom,10·····/˘/˘·
In prayer, besought the skies for elbow room--10··˘/···/··
Small was his stock, and theirs, of heavenly grace,10·······/˘·
Yet just enough to ask a larger place.--10··˘/···/˘·
He cursed the brainless minister that planned10···/˘/˘˘··
His bootless errand to this hostile land,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
But, awed by Gage, his bursting wrath recoiled,10·····/˘·˘/
And in his inmost bosom doubly boiled.10···/˘/˘/˘·
These, chief of all the tyrant-serving train,10·····/˘/˘·
Exalted sate--the rest (a pensioned clan),10˘/˘····/˘·
A sample of the multitude that wait,10·/˘··/˘···
Pale sons of famine, at perdition's gate,10···/˘·····
North's friends down swarming (so our monarch wills),10···/˘·//··
Hungry as death, from Caledonian hills;10/˘····˘/˘·
Whose endless numbers if you bid me tell,10·/˘/˘·····
I'll count the atoms of this globe as well,--10···/˘·····
Knights, captains, 'squires--a wonder-working band,10·/˘/·/˘/˘·
Held at small wages 'till they gain the land,10···/˘·····
Flocked pensive round--black spleen assailed their hearts,10·/˘···˘/··
(The sport of plough-boys, with their arms and arts)10··········
And made them doubt (howe'er for vengeance hot)10·······/˘·
Whether they were invincible or not.10····˘/˘˘··
Now Gage upstarting from his cushioned seat10··/·˘··/˘·
Swore thrice, and cried--"'Tis nonsense to be beat!10·····/˘···
Thus to be drubbed! pray, warriors, let me know10·····/˘···
Which be in fault, myself, the fates, or you--10·····/····
Henceforth let Britain deem her men mere toys--10//·/˘·····
Gods! to be frightened thus by country boys;10···/˘··/˘·
Why, if your men had had a mind to sup,10··········
They might have eat that scare-crow army up--10·······/˘·
Three thousand to twelve hundred thus to yield,10·/˘··/˘···
And twice five hundred stretched upon the field!--10···/˘·····
O shame to Britain, and the British name,10···/˘··/˘·
Shame damps my heart, and I must die with shame--10··········
Thus to be worsted, thus disgraced and beat!--10···/˘·˘/··
You have the knack, Lord Piercy, to retreat,10·····/˘·˘/
The death you escaped my warmest blood congeals,11···˘/·/˘·˘/
Heaven grant me, too, so swift a pair of heels--10/·········
In Chevy-Chace, as, doubtless, you have read,10·/˘··/˘···
Lord Piercy would have sooner died than fled--10·/˘··/˘···
Behold the virtues of your house decay--10˘/·/˘···˘/
Ah! how unlike the Piercy of that day!"10··˘/·/˘···
Thus spoke the great man in disdainful tone10······˘/˘·
To the gay peer--not meant for him alone--10········˘/
But ere the tumults of his bosom rise10···/˘··/˘·
Thus from his bench the intrepid peer replies:11·····˘/˘·˘/
"When once the soul has reached the Stygian shore,10·······/˘·
My prayer book says, it shall return no more--10······˘/··
When once old Charon hoists his tar-blacked sail,10···/˘·····
And his boat swims before the infernal gale,11·······˘/˘·
Farewell to all that pleased the man above,10·/········
Farewell to feats of arms, and joys of love!10·/········
Farewell the trade that father Cain began,10·/···/˘·˘/
Farewell to wine, that cheers the heart of man;10·/········
All, all farewell!--the pensive shade must go10···/·/˘···
Where cold Medusa turns to stone below,10··˘/˘·····
Where Belus' maids eternal labours ply10····˘/˘/˘·
To drench the cask that stays forever dry,10······˘/˘·
And Sysiphus, with many a weary groan,10·····/·/˘·
Heaves up the mount the still recoiling stone!10······˘/˘·
"Since, then, this truth no mortal dares deny,10·····/˘·˘/
That heroes, kings--and lords, themselves, must die,10·/˘···˘/··
And yield to him who dreads no hostile sword,10·······/˘·
But treats alike the peasant and the lord;10··˘/·/˘···
Since even great George must in his turn give place10·/········
And leave his crown, his Scotchmen, and his lace,--10··········
How blest is he, how prudent is the man10·····/˘···
Who keeps aloof from fate--while yet he can;10··˘/······
One well-aimed ball can make us all no more10··········
Than shipwrecked scoundrels on that leeward shore.10·/˘/˘··/˘·
"But why, my friends, these hard reflections still10······˘/˘·
On Lexington affairs--'tis Bunker's hill--10·/˘˘˘/·/˘·
O fatal hill!--one glance at thee restrains10·/˘·····˘/
My once warm blood, and chills it in my veins--10··········
May no sweet grass adorn thy hateful crest10····˘/·/˘·
That saw Britannia's bravest troops distrest--10··˘/˘/˘···
Or if it does--may some destructive gale10······˘/˘·
The green leaf wither, and the grass turn pale--10···/˘·····
All moisture to your brow may heaven deny,10·/˘····/˘/
And God and man detest you, just as I;--10····˘/····
'Tis Bunker's hill, this night has brought us here,10·/˘·······
Pray question him who led your armies there,10·/˘····/˘·
Nor dare my courage into question call,10···/˘··/˘·
Or blame Lord Piercy for the fault of all."10···/˘·····
Howe chanced to nod while heathenish Piercy spoke,11·····/˘˘/˘·
But as his Lordship ceased, his Honour awoke,11···/˘··/˘˘/
(Like those whom sermons into sleep betray)10···/˘···˘/
Then rubbed his eyes, and thus was heard to say:10··········
"Shall those who never ventured from the town,10···/˘/˘···
Or their ships' sides, now pull our glory down?10······//˘·
We fought our best--so God my honour save!--10··/····/˘·
No British soldiers ever fought so brave--10·/˘/˘/˘···
Resolved I led them to the hostile lines,10˘/·····/˘·
(From this day famed where'er great Phoebus shines)11····˘˘/·/˘·
Firm at their head I took my dangerous stand,10·······/˘·
Marching to death and slaughter, sword in hand,10/˘···/˘···
But wonted Fortune halted on her way,10·/˘/˘/˘···
We fought with madmen, and we lost the day--10···/˘·····
Putnam's brave troops, your honours would have swore10/˘···/˘···
Had robbed the clouds of half their nitrous store,10·······/˘·
With my bold veterans strewed the astonished plain,11···/˘··˘/˘·
For not one musquet was discharged in vain.--10···/˘·˘/··
But, honoured Gage, why droops thy laurelled head?--10·/˘····/˘·
Five hundred foes we packed off to the dead.--10·/˘·······
Now captains, generals, hear me and attend!10·/˘/˘···˘/
Say, shall we home for other succours send?10·····/˘/˘·
Shall other navies cross the stormy main?--10·/˘/˘··/˘·
They may, but what shall awe the pride of Spain?10··········
Still for dominion haughty Louis pants--10··˘/˘/˘/˘·
Ah! how I tremble at the thoughts of France.--10···/˘·····
Shall mighty George, to enforce his injured laws,11·/˘··˘/·/˘·
Transport all Russia to support the cause?--10˘/·/˘·˘/··
That allied empire countless shoals may pour10·/·/˘/˘···
Numerous as sands that strew the Atlantic shore;11/˘·····˘/˘·
But policy inclines my heart to fear10·/˘˘˘/····
They'll turn their arms against us when they're here--10··········
Come, let's agree--for something must be done10··˘/·/˘···
Ere autumn flies, and winter hastens on--10·/˘··/˘/˘·
When pinching cold our navy binds in ice,10·/˘·//˘···
You'll find 'tis then too late to take advice."10········˘/
The clock strikes two!--Gage smote upon his breast,10··········
And cried,--"What fate determines, must be best--10····˘/˘···
But now attend--a counsel I impart10··˘/·/˘·˘/
That long has laid the heaviest at my heart--10·····/˘···
Three weeks--ye gods!--nay, three long years it seems10··········
Since roast-beef I have touched except in dreams.10··········
In sleep, choice dishes to my view repair,10···/˘···˘/
Waking, I gape and champ the empty air.--10/˘·····/˘·
Say, is it just that I, who rule these bands,10··········
Should live on husks, like rakes in foreign lands?--10·······/˘·
Come, let us plan some project ere we sleep,10·····/˘···
And drink destruction to the rebel sheep.10··˘/˘··/˘·
"On neighbouring isles uncounted cattle stray,10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Fat beeves and swine, an ill-defended prey--10······˘/˘·
These are fit visions for my noon day dish,10···/˘·····
These, if my soldiers act as I would wish,10···/˘·····
In one short week should glad your maws and mine;10··········
On mutton we will sup--on roast beef dine."10·/˘·······
Shouts of applause re-echoed through the hall,10··˘/·/˘···
And what pleased one as surely pleased them all;10·····/˘···
Wallace was named to execute the plan,10/˘···/˘···
And thus sheep-stealing pleased them to a man.10···/˘·····
Now slumbers stole upon the great man's eye,10·/˘·······
His powdered foretop nodded from on high,10·/˘/˘/˘···
His lids just opened to find how matters were,11···/˘···/˘·
Dissolve, he said, and so dissolved ye are,10˘/····˘/··
Then downward sunk to slumbers dark and deep,--10·/˘··/˘···
Each nerve relaxed--and even his guts asleep.10··˘/·/··˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Philip Freneau