The Midnight Consultations: Epilogue

Philip Freneau (1752–1832) · 1786–1815

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 54 lines · from Columbus to Ferdinand, and other poems

What are these strangers from a foreign isle,That we should fear their hate or court their smile?--Pride sent them here, pride blasted in the bud,Who, if she can, will build her throne in blood,With slaughtered millions glut her tearless eyes,And bid even virtue fall, that she may rise.What deep offence has fired a monarch's rage?What moon-struck madness seized the brain of Gage?Laughs not the soul when an imprisoned crewAffect to pardon those they can't subdue,Though thrice repulsed, and hemmed up to their stations,Yet issue pardons, oaths, and proclamations!--Too long our patient country wears their chains,Too long our wealth all-grasping Britain drains.Why still a handmaid to that distant land?Why still subservient to their proud command?Britain the bold, the generous, and the braveStill treats our country like the meanest slave,Her haughty lords already share the prey,Live on our labours, and with scorn repay;--Rise, sleeper, rise, while yet the power remains,And bind their nobles and their chiefs in chains:Bent on destructive plans, they scorn our plea,'Tis our own efforts that must make us free--Born to contend, our lives we place at stake,And rise to conquerors by the stand we make.--The time may come when strangers rule no more,Nor cruel mandates vex from Britain's shore,When commerce may extend her shortened wing,And her rich freights from every climate bring,When mighty towns shall flourish free and great,Vast their dominion, opulent their state,When one vast cultivated region teemsFrom ocean's side to Mississippi streams,While each enjoys his vineyard's peaceful shade,And even the meanest has no foe to dread.And you, who, far from Liberty detained,Wear out existence in some slavish land--Forsake those shores, a self-ejected throng,And armed for vengeance, here resent the wrong:Come to our climes, where unchained rivers flow,And loftiest groves, and boundless forests grow.Here the blest soil your future care demands;Come, sweep the forests from these shaded lands,And the kind earth shall every toil repay,And harvests flourish as the groves decay.O heaven-born Peace, renew thy wonted charms--Far be this rancour, and this din of arms--To warring lands return, an honoured guest,And bless our crimson shore among the rest--Long may Britannia rule our hearts again,Rule as she ruled in George the Second's reign,May ages hence her growing grandeur see,And she be glorious--but ourselves as free!

Words in this poem 15
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
blasted a.
Blighted; withered.
tearless a.
Shedding no tears; free from tears; unfeeling.
offence n.
The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin, an affront or an injury. [F., fr. L. offensa. See Offend.]
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
handmaid n.
A maid that waits at hand; a female servant or attendant.
generous a.
Of honorable birth or origin; highborn. [F. généreux, fr. L. generous of noble birth, noble, excellent, magnanimous, fr. genus birth, race: cf. It. generoso. See 2d Gender.]
haughty a.
High; lofty; bold. [OE. hautein, F. hautain, fr. haut high, OF. also halt, fr. L. altus. See Altitude.]
sleeper n.
One who sleeps; a slumberer; hence, a drone, or lazy person.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
resent v. t.
To be sensible of; to feel; as: (a) In a good sense, to take well; to receive with satisfaction. [F. ressentir; L. pref. re- re- + sentire to feel. See Sense.]
wonted a.
Accustomed; customary; usual.
rancour n.
The deepest malignity or spite; deep-seated enmity or malice; inveterate hatred. [OE. rancour, OF. rancor, rancur, F. rancune, fr. L. rancor rancidity, rankness; tropically, an old grudge, rancor, fr. rancere to be rank or rancid.]
britannia n.
A white-metal alloy of tin, antimony, bismuth, copper, etc. It somewhat resembles silver, and isused for table ware. Called also Britannia metal. [From L. Britannia Great Britain.]
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Midnight Consultations: Epilogue is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3), Project Gutenberg ebook #38475; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Philip Freneau, The Midnight Consultations: Epilogue, in Columbus to Ferdinand, and other poems (1786–1815), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #38475, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/freneau-poems/the-midnight-consultations-epilogue.html, id L12731.

Form and metre

The Midnight Consultations: Epilogue is 54 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 89% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%).

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPP----QQRRSSTTUUVV--WW isleA · smileA · budB · bloodB · eyesC · riseC · rageD · gageD · crewE · subdueE · stationsF · proclamationsF · chainsF · drainsF · landG · commandG · braveH · slaveH · preyI · repayI · remainsJ · chainsJ · pleaK · freeK · stakeL · makeL · moreM · shoreM · wingN · bringN · greatO · stateO · teemsP · streamsP · shade · dread · detained · land · throngQ · wrongQ · flowR · growR · demandsS · landsS · repayT · decayT · charmsU · armsU · guestV · restV · again · reign · seeW · freeW
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
What are these strangers from a foreign isle,10···/˘··/˘·
That we should fear their hate or court their smile?--10··········
Pride sent them here, pride blasted in the bud,10·····/˘···
Who, if she can, will build her throne in blood,10··········
With slaughtered millions glut her tearless eyes,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And bid even virtue fall, that she may rise.10··//˘·····
What deep offence has fired a monarch's rage?10··˘/·/·/··
What moon-struck madness seized the brain of Gage?10···/˘·····
Laughs not the soul when an imprisoned crew10······˘/˘·
Affect to pardon those they can't subdue,10˘/·/˘···˘/
Though thrice repulsed, and hemmed up to their stations,11··˘/·····/˘
Yet issue pardons, oaths, and proclamations!--11·/˘/˘···˘/˘
Too long our patient country wears their chains,10··//˘/˘···
Too long our wealth all-grasping Britain drains.10··/··/˘/˘·
Why still a handmaid to that distant land?10·······/˘·
Why still subservient to their proud command?10··˘/˘···˘/
Britain the bold, the generous, and the brave10/˘···/˘···
Still treats our country like the meanest slave,10··//˘··/˘·
Her haughty lords already share the prey,10·/˘·˘/˘···
Live on our labours, and with scorn repay;--10··//˘···˘/
Rise, sleeper, rise, while yet the power remains,10·/˘····/˘/
And bind their nobles and their chiefs in chains:10···/˘·····
Bent on destructive plans, they scorn our plea,10··˘/˘···/·
'Tis our own efforts that must make us free--10·/·/˘·····
Born to contend, our lives we place at stake,10··˘//·····
And rise to conquerors by the stand we make.--10···/˘·····
The time may come when strangers rule no more,10·····/˘···
Nor cruel mandates vex from Britain's shore,10·/˘/···/˘·
When commerce may extend her shortened wing,10·/˘·˘/·/˘·
And her rich freights from every climate bring,10·····/˘/˘·
When mighty towns shall flourish free and great,10·/˘··/˘···
Vast their dominion, opulent their state,10··˘/˘/˘˘··
When one vast cultivated region teems10···/˘·˘/˘·
From ocean's side to Mississippi streams,10·/˘···˘/˘·
While each enjoys his vineyard's peaceful shade,10··˘/·/˘/˘·
And even the meanest has no foe to dread.10·/·/˘·····
And you, who, far from Liberty detained,10·····/˘˘˘/
Wear out existence in some slavish land--10··˘/˘··/˘·
Forsake those shores, a self-ejected throng,10˘/····˘/˘·
And armed for vengeance, here resent the wrong:10···/˘·˘/··
Come to our climes, where unchained rivers flow,10··/····/˘·
And loftiest groves, and boundless forests grow.10·····/˘/˘·
Here the blest soil your future care demands;10·····/˘·˘/
Come, sweep the forests from these shaded lands,10···/˘··/˘·
And the kind earth shall every toil repay,10·····/˘·˘/
And harvests flourish as the groves decay.10·/˘/˘···˘/
O heaven-born Peace, renew thy wonted charms--10·/··˘/·/˘·
Far be this rancour, and this din of arms--10···/˘·····
To warring lands return, an honoured guest,10·/˘·˘/·/˘·
And bless our crimson shore among the rest--10··//˘·····
Long may Britannia rule our hearts again,10··˘/˘·/·˘/
Rule as she ruled in George the Second's reign,10·······/˘·
May ages hence her growing grandeur see,10·/˘··/˘˘/·
And she be glorious--but ourselves as free!10···/˘·˘/··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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