Christmas Hymn

Eugene Field (1850–1895) · 1889

iambic tetrameter · 40 lines · from A Little Book of Western Verse

Sing, Christmas bells!Say to the earth this is the mornWhereon our Saviour-King is born;Sing to all men,--the bond, the free,The rich, the poor, the high, the low,The little child that sports in glee,The aged folk that tottering go,--Proclaim the mornThat Christ is born,That saveth them and saveth me!

Sing, angel host!Sing of the star that God has placedAbove the manger in the east;Sing of the glories of the night,The virgin's sweet humility,The Babe with kingly robes bedight,Sing to all men where'er they beThis Christmas morn;For Christ is born,That saveth them and saveth me!

Sing, sons of earth!O ransomed seed of Adam, sing!God liveth, and we have a king!The curse is gone, the bond are free,--By Bethlehem's star that brightly beamed,By all the heavenly signs that be,We know that Israel is redeemed;That on this mornThe Christ is bornThat saveth you and saveth me!

Sing, O my heart!Sing thou in rapture this dear mornWhereon the blessed Prince is born!And as thy songs shall be of love,So let my deeds be charity,--By the dear Lord that reigns above,By Him that died upon the tree,By this fair mornWhereon is bornThe Christ that saveth all and me!

Words in this poem

morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
glee n.
Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
manger n.
A trough or open box in which fodder is placed for horses or cattle to eat. [F. mangeoire, fr. manger to eat, fr. L. manducare, fr. mandere to chew. Cf. Mandible, Manducate.]
babe n.
An infant; a young child of either sex; a baby. [Cf. Ir. bab, baban, W. baban, maban.]
bedight v. t.
To bedeck; to array or equip; to adorn.
beamed a.
Furnished with beams, as the head of a stag.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Christmas Hymn is in the public domain. This text is taken from A Little Book of Western Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #9606; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Eugene Field, Christmas Hymn, in A Little Book of Western Verse (1889), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9606, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/field-western-verse/christmas-hymn.html, id L24660.

Form and metre

Christmas Hymn is 40 lines in 4 stanzas of 10 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AABCBCAAB bells · mornA · bornA · freeB · lowC · gleeB · goC · mornA · bornA · meB
  2. 2 ---A-ABCCB host · placed · east · nightA · humility · bedightA · beB · mornC · bornC · meB
  3. 3 -AABCBCDDB earth · singA · kingA · freeB · beamedC · beB · redeemedC · mornD · bornD · meB
  4. 4 -AAB-BCAAC heart · mornA · bornA · loveB · charity · aboveB · treeC · mornA · bornA · meC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Sing, Christmas bells!4·/˘·
Say to the earth this is the morn8········
Whereon our Saviour-King is born;8˘///˘···
Sing to all men,--the bond, the free,8········
The rich, the poor, the high, the low,8········
The little child that sports in glee,8·/˘·····
The aged folk that tottering go,--8····/˘˘·
Proclaim the morn4˘/··
That Christ is born,4····
That saveth them and saveth me!8········
Sing, angel host!4·/˘·
Sing of the star that God has placed8········
Above the manger in the east;8···/˘···
Sing of the glories of the night,8···/˘···
The virgin's sweet humility,8·/˘·˘/˘˘
The Babe with kingly robes bedight,8···/˘·˘/
Sing to all men where'er they be9····˘˘/··
This Christmas morn;4·/˘·
For Christ is born,4····
That saveth them and saveth me!8········
Sing, sons of earth!4····
O ransomed seed of Adam, sing!8·/˘··/˘·
God liveth, and we have a king!8········
The curse is gone, the bond are free,--8········
By Bethlehem's star that brightly beamed,9·/˘···/˘·
By all the heavenly signs that be,8···/˘···
We know that Israel is redeemed;8···/˘·˘/
That on this morn4····
The Christ is born4····
That saveth you and saveth me!8········
Sing, O my heart!4····
Sing thou in rapture this dear morn8···/˘···
Whereon the blessed Prince is born!7˘/·····
And as thy songs shall be of love,8········
So let my deeds be charity,--8·····/˘˘
By the dear Lord that reigns above,8········
By Him that died upon the tree,8········
By this fair morn4····
Whereon is born4˘/··
The Christ that saveth all and me!8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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