Heine's "Widow or Daughter"

Eugene Field (1850–1895) · 1905

trochaic tetrameter · ABAB · 12 lines · from Hoosier Lyrics

Shall I woo the one or the other?Both attract me--more's the pity!Pretty is the widowed mother,And the daughter, too, is pretty.

When I see that maiden shrinking,By the gods, I swear I'll get 'er!But, anon, I fall to thinkingThat the mother'll suit me better!

So, like any idiot ass--Hungry for the fragrant fodder,Placed between two bales of grass,Lo, I doubt, delay, and dodder!

Words in this poem

shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
idiot n.
A man in private station, as distinguished from one holding a public office. [F. idiot, L. idiota an uneducated, ignorant, ill- informed person, Gr. Idiom.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Heine's "Widow or Daughter" is in the public domain. This text is taken from Hoosier Lyrics, Project Gutenberg ebook #36150; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Eugene Field, Heine's "Widow or Daughter", in Hoosier Lyrics (1905), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #36150, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/field-poems/heine-s-widow-or-daughter.html, id L11595.

Form and metre

Heine's "Widow or Daughter" is 12 lines in 3 stanzas of 4 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 2 of its 3 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.2 syllables. 9 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 8% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB otherA · pityB · motherA · prettyB
  2. 2 A-A- shrinkingA · er · thinkingA · better
  3. 3 ABAB assA · fodderB · grassA · dodderB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Shall I woo the one or the other?9·······/˘
Both attract me--more's the pity!9·˘/·/··/˘
Pretty is the widowed mother,8/˘··/˘/˘
And the daughter, too, is pretty.8··/˘··/˘
When I see that maiden shrinking,8····/˘/˘
By the gods, I swear I'll get 'er!8········
But, anon, I fall to thinking8·˘/···/˘
That the mother'll suit me better!8······/˘
So, like any idiot ass--8··/˘/˘˘·
Hungry for the fragrant fodder,8/˘··/˘/˘
Placed between two bales of grass,8·˘······
Lo, I doubt, delay, and dodder!8···˘/·/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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