Jessica Dances

Eleanor Farjeon (1881–1965) · 1918

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 18 lines · from Sonnets and Poems

When Joy and Molly on the lawnDanced bare of foot like spirits of dawnJessica watched in wondermentUntil delight would not be pent,And shoe and sock she cast in mirthAnd felt her naked toes touch earth.Swiftly the fresh green joy shot inThrough the fresh young rosy skin,And in a golden glee the childWent dancing innocently-wildUp and down and round and roundLike daisies covering the ground,Called sunward by the age-long spellNo ages can destroyOf youth that never sighed or sinned,--While elfin Molly and fairy JoyDanced on like lilies in a dellOr harebells in the wind.

Words in this poem

molly n.
A pet or colloquial name for Mary. Molly cottontail. (Zoöl.) See Cottontail.
wonderment n.
Surprise; astonishment; a wonderful appearance; a wonder.
pent p. p.
Penned or shut up; confined; -- often with up. [From Pen, v. t.]
sock n.
A plowshare. Edin. Encyc. [F. soc, LL. soccus, perhaps of Celtic origin.]
glee n.
Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
sunward adv.
Toward the sun.
elfin a.
Relating to elves.
dell n.
A small, retired valley; a ravine. [AS. del, akin to E. dale; cf. D. delle, del, low ground. See Dale.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Jessica Dances is in the public domain. This text is taken from Sonnets and Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #56244; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Eleanor Farjeon, Jessica Dances, in Sonnets and Poems (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56244, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/farjeon-sonnets-poems/jessica-dances.html, id L21969.

Form and metre

Jessica Dances is 18 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 67% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGHIHGI lawnA · dawnA · wondermentB · pentB · mirthC · earthC · inD · skinD · childE · wildE · roundF · groundF · spellG · destroyH · sinnedI · joyH · dellG · windI
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
When Joy and Molly on the lawn8···/˘···
Danced bare of foot like spirits of dawn9·····/˘··
Jessica watched in wonderment8/˘˘··/˘˘
Until delight would not be pent,8··˘/····
And shoe and sock she cast in mirth8········
And felt her naked toes touch earth.8···/˘···
Swiftly the fresh green joy shot in8/˘······
Through the fresh young rosy skin,7····/˘·
And in a golden glee the child8···/˘···
Went dancing innocently-wild8·/˘/˘˘˘·
Up and down and round and round7·······
Like daisies covering the ground,8·/˘/˘˘··
Called sunward by the age-long spell8·/˘·····
No ages can destroy6·/˘·˘/
Of youth that never sighed or sinned,--8···/˘···
While elfin Molly and fairy Joy9·/˘/˘·/˘·
Danced on like lilies in a dell8···/˘···
Or harebells in the wind.7·······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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