Monadnoc

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882) · 1847

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 408 lines · from Poems

Thousand minstrels woke within me,'Our music's in the hills;'--Gayest pictures rose to win me,Leopard-colored rills.'Up!--If thou knew'st who callsTo twilight parks of beech and pine,High over the river intervals,Above the ploughman's highest line,Over the owner's farthest walls!Up! where the airy citadelO'erlooks the surging landscape's swell!Let not unto the stones the DayHer lily and rose, her sea and land display.Read the celestial sign!Lo! the south answers to the north;Bookworm, break this sloth urbane;A greater spirit bids thee forthThan the gray dreams which thee detain.Mark how the climbing OreadsBeckon thee to their arcades;Youth, for a moment free as they,Teach thy feet to feel the ground,Ere yet arrives the wintry dayWhen Time thy feet has bound.Take the bounty of thy birth,Taste the lordship of the earth.'

I heard, and I obeyed,--Assured that he who made the claim,Well known, but loving not a name,Was not to be gainsaid.Ere yet the summoning voice was still,I turned to Cheshire's haughty hill.From the fixed cone the cloud-rack flowedLike ample banner flung abroadTo all the dwellers in the plainsRound about, a hundred miles,With salutation to the sea and to the bordering isles.In his own loom's garment dressed,By his proper bounty blessed,Fast abides this constant giver,Pouring many a cheerful river;To far eyes, an aerial isleUnploughed, which finer spirits pile,Which morn and crimson evening paintFor bard, for lover and for saint;An eyemark and the country's core,Inspirer, prophet evermore;Pillar which God aloft had setSo that men might it not forget;It should be their life's ornament,And mix itself with each event;Gauge and calendar and dial,Weatherglass and chemic phial,Garden of berries, perch of birds,Pasture of pool-haunting herds,Graced by each change of sum untold,Earth-baking heat, stone-cleaving cold.

The Titan heeds his sky-affairs,Rich rents and wide alliance shares;Mysteries of color daily laidBy morn and eve in light and shade;And sweet varieties of chance,And the mystic seasons' dance;And thief-like step of liberal hoursThawing snow-drift into flowers.O, wondrous craft of plant and stoneBy eldest science wrought and shown!

'Happy,' I said, 'whose home is here!Fair fortunes to the mountaineer!Boon Nature to his poorest shedHas royal pleasure-grounds outspread.'Intent, I searched the region round,And in low hut the dweller found:Woe is me for my hope's downfall!Is yonder squalid peasant allThat this proud nursery could breedFor God's vicegerency and stead?Time out of mind, this forge of ores;Quarry of spars in mountain pores;Old cradle, hunting-ground and bierOf wolf and otter, bear and deer;Well-built abode of many a race;Tower of observance searching space;Factory of river and of rain;Link in the Alps' globe-girding chain;By million changes skilled to tellWhat in the Eternal standeth well,And what obedient Nature can;--Is this colossal talismanKindly to plant and blood and kind,But speechless to the master's mind?I thought to find the patriotsIn whom the stock of freedom roots;To myself I oft recountTales of many a famous mount,--Wales, Scotland, Uri, Hungary's dells:Bards, Roys, Scanderbegs and Tells;And think how Nature in these towersUplifted shall condense her powers,And lifting man to the blue deepWhere stars their perfect courses keep,Like wise preceptor, lure his eyeTo sound the science of the sky,And carry learning to its heightOf untried power and sane delight:The Indian cheer, the frosty skies,Rear purer wits, inventive eyes,--Eyes that frame cities where none be,And hands that stablish what these see:And by the moral of his placeHint summits of heroic grace;Man in these crags a fastness findTo fight pollution of the mind;In the wide thaw and ooze of wrong,Adhere like this foundation strong,The insanity of towns to stemWith simpleness for stratagem.But if the brave old mould is broke,And end in churls the mountain folkIn tavern cheer and tavern joke,Sink, O mountain, in the swamp!Hide in thy skies, O sovereign lamp!Perish like leaves, the highland breedNo sire survive, no son succeed!

Soft! let not the offended museToil's hard hap with scorn accuse.Many hamlets sought I then,Many farms of mountain men.Rallying round a parish steepleNestle warm the highland people,Coarse and boisterous, yet mild,Strong as giant, slow as child.Sweat and season are their arts,Their talismans are ploughs and carts;And well the youngest can commandHoney from the frozen land;With cloverheads the swamp adorn,Change the running sand to corn;For wolf and fox, bring lowing herds,And for cold mosses, cream and curds:Weave wood to canisters and mats;Drain sweet maple juice in vats.No bird is safe that cuts the airFrom their rifle or their snare;No fish, in river or in lake,But their long hands it thence will take;Whilst the country's flinty face,Like wax, their fashioning skill betrays,To fill the hollows, sink the hills,Bridge gulfs, drain swamps, build dams and mills,And fit the bleak and howling wasteFor homes of virtue, sense and taste.The World-soul knows his own affair,Forelooking, when he would prepareFor the next ages, men of mouldWell embodied, well ensouled,He cools the present's fiery glow,Sets the life-pulse strong but slow:Bitter winds and fasts austereHis quarantines and grottoes, whereHe slowly cures decrepit flesh,And brings it infantile and fresh.Toil and tempest are the toysAnd games to breathe his stalwart boys:They bide their time, and well can prove,If need were, their line from Jove;Of the same stuff, and so allayed,As that whereof the sun is made,And of the fibre, quick and strong,Whose throbs are love, whose thrills are song.

Now in sordid weeds they sleep,In dulness now their secret keep;Yet, will you learn our ancient speech,These the masters who can teach.Fourscore or a hundred wordsAll their vocal muse affords;But they turn them in a fashionPast clerks' or statesmen's art or passion.I can spare the college bell,And the learned lecture, well;Spare the clergy and libraries,Institutes and dictionaries,For that hardy English rootThrives here, unvalued, underfoot.Rude poets of the tavern hearth,Squandering your unquoted mirth,Which keeps the ground and never soars,While Jake retorts and Reuben roars;Scoff of yeoman strong and stark,Goes like bullet to its mark;While the solid curse and jeerNever balk the waiting ear.

On the summit as I stood,O'er the floor of plain and floodSeemed to me, the towering hillWas not altogether still,But a quiet sense conveyed:If I err not, thus it said:--

'Many feet in summer seek,Oft, my far-appearing peak;In the dreaded winter time,None save dappling shadows climb,Under clouds, my lonely head,Old as the sun, old almost as the shade;And comest thouTo see strange forests and new snow,And tread uplifted land?And leavest thou thy lowland race,Here amid clouds to stand?And wouldst be my companionWhere I gaze, and still shall gaze,Through tempering nights and flashing days,When forests fall, and man is gone,Over tribes and over times,At the burning Lyre,Nearing me,With its stars of northern fire,In many a thousand years?

'Gentle pilgrim, if thou knowThe gamut old of Pan,And how the hills began,The frank blessings of the hillFall on thee, as fall they will.

'Let him heed who can and will;Enchantment fixed me hereTo stand the hurts of time, untilIn mightier chant I disappear.If thou trowestHow the chemic eddies play,Pole to pole, and what they say;And that these gray cragsNot on crags are hung,But beads are of a rosaryOn prayer and music strung;And, credulous, through the granite seeming,Seest the smile of Reason beaming;--Can thy style-discerning eyeThe hidden-working Builder spy,Who builds, yet makes no chips, no din,With hammer soft as snowflake's flight;--Knowest thou this?O pilgrim, wandering not amiss!Already my rocks lie light,And soon my cone will spin.

'For the world was built in order,And the atoms march in tune;Rhyme the pipe, and Time the warder,The sun obeys them and the moon.Orb and atom forth they prance,When they hear from far the rune;None so backward in the troop,When the music and the danceReach his place and circumstance,But knows the sun-creating sound,And, though a pyramid, will bound.

'Monadnoc is a mountain strong,Tall and good my kind among;But well I know, no mountain can,Zion or Meru, measure with man.For it is on zodiacs writ,Adamant is soft to wit:And when the greater comes againWith my secret in his brain,I shall pass, as glides my shadowDaily over hill and meadow.

'Through all time, in light, in gloomWell I hear the approaching feetOn the flinty pathway beatOf him that cometh, and shall come;Of him who shall as lightly bearMy daily load of woods and streams,As doth this round sky-cleaving boatWhich never strains its rocky beams;Whose timbers, as they silent float,Alps and Caucasus uprear,And the long Alleghanies here,And all town-sprinkled lands that be,Sailing through stars with all their history.

'Every morn I lift my head,See New England underspread,South from Saint Lawrence to the Sound,From Katskill east to the sea-bound.Anchored fast for many an age,I await the bard and sage,Who, in large thoughts, like fair pearl-seed,Shall string Monadnoc like a bead.Comes that cheerful troubadour,This mound shall throb his face before,As when, with inward fires and pain,It rose a bubble from the plain.When he cometh, I shall shed,From this wellspring in my head,Fountain-drop of spicier worthThan all vintage of the earth.There's fruit upon my barren soilCostlier far than wine or oil.There's a berry blue and gold,--Autumn-ripe, its juices holdSparta's stoutness, Bethlehem's heart,Asia's rancor, Athens' art,Slowsure Britain's secular might,And the German's inward sight.I will give my son to eatBest of Pan's immortal meat,Bread to eat, and juice to drain;So the coinage of his brainShall not be forms of stars, but stars,Nor pictures pale, but Jove and Mars,He comes, but not of that race bredWho daily climb my specular head.Oft as morning wreathes my scarf,Fled the last plumule of the Dark,Pants up hither the spruce clerkFrom South Cove and City Wharf.I take him up my rugged sides,Half-repentant, scant of breath,--Bead-eyes my granite chaos show,And my midsummer snow:Open the daunting map beneath,--All his county, sea and land,Dwarfed to measure of his hand;His day's ride is a furlong space,His city-tops a glimmering haze.I plant his eyes on the sky-hoop bounding;"See there the grim gray roundingOf the bullet of the earthWhereon ye sail,Tumbling steepIn the uncontinented deep."He looks on that, and he turns pale.'T is even so, this treacherous kite,Farm-furrowed, town-incrusted sphere,Thoughtless of its anxious freight,Plunges eyeless on forever;And he, poor parasite,Cooped in a ship he cannot steer,--Who is the captain he knows not,Port or pilot trows not,--Risk or ruin he must share.I scowl on him with my cloud,With my north wind chill his blood;I lame him, clattering down the rocks;And to live he is in fear.Then, at last, I let him downOnce more into his dapper town,To chatter, frightened, to his clanAnd forget me if he can.'

As in the old poetic fameThe gods are blind and lame,And the simular despiteBetrays the more abounding might,So call not waste that barren coneAbove the floral zone,Where forests starve:It is pure use;--What sheaves like those which here we glean and bindOf a celestial Ceres and the Muse?

Ages are thy days,Thou grand affirmer of the present tense,And type of permanence!Firm ensign of the fatal Being,Amid these coward shapes of joy and grief,That will not bide the seeing!

Hither we bringOur insect miseries to thy rocks;And the whole flight, with folded wing,Vanish, and end their murmuring,--Vanish beside these dedicated blocks,Which who can tell what mason laid?Spoils of a front none need restore,Replacing frieze and architrave;--Where flowers each stone rosette and metope brave;Still is the haughty pile erectOf the old building Intellect.

Complement of human kind,Holding us at vantage still,Our sumptuous indigence,O barren mound, thy plenties fill!We fool and prate;Thou art silent and sedate.To myriad kinds and times one senseThe constant mountain doth dispense;Shedding on all its snows and leaves,One joy it joys, one grief it grieves.Thou seest, O watchman tall,Our towns and races grow and fall,And imagest the stable goodFor which we all our lifetime grope,In shifting form the formless mind,And though the substance us elude,We in thee the shadow find.Thou, in our astronomyAn opaker star,Seen haply from afar,Above the horizon's hoop,A moment, by the railway troop,As o'er some bolder height they speed,--By circumspect ambition,By errant gain,By feasters and the frivolous,--Recallest us,And makest sane.Mute orator! well skilled to plead,And send conviction without phrase,Thou dost succor and remedeThe shortness of our days,And promise, on thy Founder's truth,Long morrow to this mortal youth.

Words in this poem 99
bookworm n.
Any larva of a beetle or moth, which is injurious to books.
urbane a.
Courteous in manners; polite; refined; elegant. [See Urban.]
beckon v. t.
To make a significant sign to; hence, to summon, as by a motion of the hand.
wintry a.
Suitable to winter; resembling winter, or what belongs to winter; brumal; hyemal; cold; stormy; wintery. [AS. wintrig.]
bounty n.
Goodness, kindness; virtue; worth. [OE. bounte goodness, kindness, F. bonté, fr. L. bonitas, fr. bonus good, for older duonus; cf. Skr. duvas honor, respect.]
haughty a.
High; lofty; bold. [OE. hautein, F. hautain, fr. haut high, OF. also halt, fr. L. altus. See Altitude.]
giver n.
One who gives; a donor; a bestower; a grantor; one who imparts or distributes.
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
inspirer n.
One who, or that which, inspirer.
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
phial n.
A glass vessel or bottle, especially a small bottle for medicines; a vial. [F. fiole, L. phiala a broad, flat, shallow cup or bowl, Gr. Vial.]
graced a.
Endowed with grace; beautiful; full of graces; honorable.
untold a.
Not told; not related; not revealed; as, untold secrets.
wondrous adv.
In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
craft n.
Strength; might; secret power. [AS. cr strength, skill, art, cunning; akin to OS., G., Sw., & Dan. kraft strength, D. kracht, Icel. kraptr; perh. originally, a drawing together, stretching, fr]
mountaineer n.
An inhabitant of a mountain; one who lives among mountains. [OF. montanier, LL. montanarius. See Mountain.]
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
outspread v. t.
To spread out; to expand; -- usually as a past part. or adj.
downfall n.
A sudden fall; a body of things falling.
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
squalid a.
Dirty through neglect; foul; filthy; extremely dirty. [L. squalidus, fr. squalere to be foul or filthy.]
nursery n.
The act of nursing. [Cf. F. nourricerie.]
vicegerency n.
The office of a vicegerent. South.
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
otter n.
Any carnivorous animal of the genus Lutra, and related genera. [OE. oter, AS. Otor; akin to D. & G. otter, Icel. otr, Dan. odder, Sw. utter, Lith. udra, Russ, vuidra, Gr. udra otter, and also to E. water. Water, and cf. Hydr]
abode n.
Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
colossal a.
Of enormous size; gigantic; huge; as, a colossal statue. [Cf. F. cossal, L. colosseus. See Colossus.]
speechless a.
Destitute or deprived of the faculty of speech.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
preceptor n.
One who gives commands, or makes rules; specifically, the master or principal of a school; a teacher; an instructor. [L. praeceptor, fr. praecipere to teach: cf. F. précepteur. See Precept.]
sane a.
Being in a healthy condition; not deranged; acting rationally; -- said of the mind. [L. sanus; cf. Gr. Sound, a.]
stablish v. t.
To settle permanently in a state; to make firm; to establish; to fix. 2 Sam. vii. 13. [Aphetic form of establish.]
fastness n.
The state of being fast and firm; firmness; fixedness; security; faithfulness. [AS. fæstnes, fr. fæst fast. See Fast, a.]
thaw v. i.
To melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften; -- said of that which is frozen; as, the ice thaws.
simpleness n.
The quality or state of being simple; simplicity.
mould n.
Crumbling, soft, friable earth; esp., earth containing the remains or constituents of organic matter, and suited to the growth of plants; soil. [OE. molde, AS. molde; akin to D. mul, G. mull, mulm, OHG. molt, molta, Icel. mold, Dan. muld, Sw. mull, Goth. mulda, and E. meal flour. See Meal, and cf. Mole a]
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
nestle v. i.
To make and occupy a nest; to nest. [AS. nestlian.]
boisterous a.
Rough or rude; unbending; unyielding; strong; powerful. [OE. boistous; of uncertain origin; cf. W. bwyst wild, savage, wildness, ferocity, bwystus ferocious.]
lowing n.
The calling sound made by cows and other bovine animals.
decrepit a.
Broken down with age; wasted and enfeebled by the infirmities of old age; feeble; worn out. [L. decrepitus, perhaps orig., noised out, noiseless, applied to old people, who creep about quietly; de- + crepare to make a noise, rattle: cf. F. décrépit. See]
infantile a.
Of or pertaining to infancy, or to an infant; similar to, or characteristic of, an infant; childish; as, infantile behavior. [L. infantilis: cf. F. infantile. See Infant.]
stalwart a.
Brave; bold; strong; redoubted; daring; vehement; violent. [OE. stalworth, AS. stælwyrth serviceable, probably originally, good at stealing, or worth stealing or taking, and afterwards extended to other causes of estimat]
bide v. i.
To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay. [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]
jove n.
The chief divinity of the ancient Romans; Jupiter. [L. Jupiter, gen. Jovis, OL. Jovis, nom. & gen. for Djovis; akin to E. Tuesday. See Tuesday, and cf. Jupiter.]
whereof adv.
Of which; of whom; formerly, also, with which; -- used relatively.
fibre n.
One of the delicate, threadlike portions of which the tissues of plants and animals are in part constituted; as, the fiber of flax or of muscle. [F. fibre, L. fibra.]
sordid a.
Filthy; foul; dirty. [L. sordidus, fr. sordere to be filthy or dirty; probably akin to E. swart: cf. F. sordide. See Swart, a.]
fourscore a.
Four times twenty; eighty. [Four + core, n.]
unvalued a.
Not valued; not appraised; hence, not considered; disregarded; valueless; as, an unvalued estate.
underfoot adv.
Under the feet; underneath; below. See Under foot, under Foot, n.
stark adv.
Wholly; entirely; absolutely; quite; as, stark mind.
towering a.
Very high; elevated; rising aloft; as, a towering height.
altogether adv.
All together; conjointly. [OE. altogedere; al all + togedere together. See Together.]
lowland n.
Land which is low with respect to the neighboring country; a low or level country; -- opposed to highland. The Lowlands, Belgium and Holland; the Netherlands; also, the southern part of Scotland.
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
rosary n.
A bed of roses, or place where roses grow. [LL. rosarium a string of beads, L. rosarium a place planted with roses, rosa a rose: cf. F. rosaire. See Rose.]
warder n.
One who wards or keeps; a keeper; a guard.
rune n.
A letter, or character, belonging to the written language of the ancient Norsemen, or Scandinavians; in a wider sense, applied to the letters of the ancient nations of Northern Europe in general. [AS. run a rune, a secret, a mystery; akin to Icel. run, OHG. & Goth. runa a secret, secret colloquy, G. & Dan. rune rune, and probably to Gr. 'ereyna^n to searc]
zion n.
A hill in Jerusalem, which, after the capture of that city by the Israelites, became the royal residence of David and his successors. [Heb. tsiy, originally, a hill.]
pathway n.
A footpath; a beaten track; any path or course. Also used figuratively.
uprear v. t.
To raise; to erect.
anchored a.
Held by an anchor; at anchor; held safely; as, an anchored bark; also, shaped like an anchor; forked; as, an anchored tongue.
await v. t.
To watch for; to look out for. [OF. awaitier, agaitier; (L. ad) + waitier, gaitier to watch, F. guetter. See Wait.]
throb v. i.
To beat, or pulsate, with more than usual force or rapidity; to beat in consequence of agitation; to palpitate; -- said of the heart, pulse, etc. [OE. ; of uncertain origin; cf. Russ. trepete a trembling, and E. trepidation.]
wellspring n.
A fountain; a spring; a source of continual supply.
stoutness n.
The state or quality of being stout.
rancor n.
The deepest malignity or spite; deep-seated enmity or malice; inveterate hatred. [OE. rancour, OF. rancor, rancur, F. rancune, fr. L. rancor rancidity, rankness; tropically, an old grudge, rancor, fr. rancere to be rank or rancid.]
coinage n.
The act or process of converting metal into money. [From Coin, v. t., cf. Cuinage.]
specular a.
Having the qualities of a speculum, or mirror; having a smooth, reflecting surface; as, a specular metal; a specular surface. [L. specularis (cf., from the same root, specula a lookout, watchtower): cf. F. spéculaire. See Speculum.]
clerk n.
A clergyman or ecclesiastic. [Either OF. clerc, fr. L. clericus a priest, or AS. clerc, cleric, clerk, priest, fr. L. clericus, fr. Gr. Clergy.]
cove v. t.
To brood, cover, over, or sit over, as birds their eggs. [CF. F. couver, It. covare. See Covey.]
chaos n.
An empty, immeasurable space; a yawning chasm. [L. chaos chaos (in senses 1 & 2), Gr. Chasm.]
midsummer n.
The middle of summer. Shak. Midsummer daisy (Bot.), the oxeye daisy. [AS. midsumor.]
county n.
An earldom; the domain of a count or earl. [F. comt, fr. LL. comitatus. See Count.]
furlong n.
A measure of length; the eighth part of a mile; forty rods; two hundred and twenty yards. [OE. furlong, furlang, AS. furlang, furlung, prop., the length of a furrow; furh furrow + lang long. See Furrow, and Long, a.]
rounding a.
Round or nearly round; becoming round; roundish.
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
eyeless a.
Without eyes; blind.
scowl v. i.
To wrinkle the brows, as in frowning or displeasure; to put on a frowning look; to look sour, sullen, severe, or angry. [Akin to Dan. skule; cf. Icel. skolla to skulk, LG. schulen to hide one's self, D. schuilen, G. schielen to squint, Dan. skele, Sw. skela, AS. sceolh squinting. ]
dapper a.
Little and active; spruce; trim; smart; neat in dress or appearance; lively. [OE. daper; prob. fr. D. dapper brave, valiant; akin to G. tapfer brave, OHG. taphar heavy, weighty, OSlav. dobrû good, Russ. dobrui. Cf. Deft.]
simular n.
One who pretends to be what he is not; one who, or that which, simulates or counterfeits something; a pretender. [Cf. L. simulator, F. simulateur. See Simulate.]
glean n.
Cleaning; afterbirth. Holland.
ceres n.
The daughter of Saturn and Ops or Rhea, the goddess of corn and tillage. [L., Ceres, also corn, grain, akin to E. create.]
affirmer n.
One who affirms.
rosette n.
An imitation of a rose by means of ribbon or other material, -- used as an ornament or a badge. [F., dim. of rose a rose. Cf. Roset.]
metope n.
The space between two triglyphs of the Doric frieze, which, among the ancients, was often adorned with carved work. See Illust.
vantage v. t.
To profit; to aid.
myriad n.
The number of ten thousand; ten thousand persons or things. [Gr. myriade.]
dispense v. i.
To compensate; to make up; to make amends.
watchman n.
One set to watch; a person who keeps guard; a guard; a sentinel.
lifetime n.
The time that life continues.
formless a.
Shapeless; without a determinate form; wanting regularity of shape.
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
errant n.
One who wanders about. Fuller.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Monadnoc is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems Household Edition, Project Gutenberg ebook #12843; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Ralph Waldo Emerson, Monadnoc, in Poems (1847), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12843, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/emerson-poems/monadnoc.html, id L07400.

Form and metre

Monadnoc is 408 lines in 18 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 59% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 43 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 22% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDBDCEEFFDGHGHIIFJFJKK meA · hillsB · meA · rillsB · callsC · pineD · intervalsB · lineD · wallsC · citadelE · swellE · dayF · displayF · signD · northG · urbaneH · forthG · detainH · oreadsI · arcadesI · theyF · groundJ · dayF · boundJ · birthK · earthK
  2. 2 ABBACC---DDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNN obeyedA · claimB · nameB · gainsaidA · stillC · hillC · flowed · abroad · plains · milesD · islesD · dressedE · blessedE · giverF · riverF · isleG · pileG · paintH · saintH · coreI · evermoreI · setJ · forgetJ · ornamentK · eventK · dialL · phialL · birdsM · herdsM · untoldN · coldN
  3. 3 AABBCCDDEE affairsA · sharesA · laidB · shadeB · chanceC · danceC · hoursD · flowersD · stoneE · shownE
  4. 4 AABBCCDD--EEFFGGHHIIHHJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXX--YY hereA · mountaineerA · shedB · outspreadB · roundC · foundC · downfallD · allD · breed · stead · oresE · poresE · bierF · deerF · raceG · spaceG · rainH · chainH · tellI · wellI · canH · talismanH · kindJ · mindJ · patriotsK · rootsK · recountL · mountL · dellsM · tellsM · towersN · powersN · deepO · keepO · eyeP · skyP · heightQ · delightQ · skiesR · eyesR · beS · seeS · placeT · graceT · findU · mindU · wrongV · strongV · stemW · stratagemW · brokeX · folkX · jokeX · swamp · lamp · breedY · succeedY
  5. 5 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKK--LLMMNN--OOPPQQRR--SSTT museA · accuseA · thenB · menB · steepleC · peopleC · mildD · childD · artsE · cartsE · commandF · landF · adornG · cornG · herdsH · curdsH · matsI · vatsI · airJ · snareJ · lakeK · takeK · face · betrays · hillsL · millsL · wasteM · tasteM · affairN · prepareN · mould · ensouled · glowO · slowO · austereP · whereP · fleshQ · freshQ · toysR · boysR · prove · jove · allayedS · madeS · strongT · songT
  6. 6 AABB--CCDDEE----FFGGHH sleepA · keepA · speechB · teachB · words · affords · fashionC · passionC · bellD · wellD · librariesE · dictionariesE · root · underfoot · hearth · mirth · soarsF · roarsF · starkG · markG · jeerH · earH
  7. 7 AABB-- stoodA · floodA · hillB · stillB · conveyed · said
  8. 8 AABB----C-CDEED-F-F- seekA · peakA · timeB · climbB · head · shade · thou · snow · landC · race · standC · companionD · gazeE · daysE · goneD · times · lyreF · me · fireF · years
  9. 9 -AABB know · panA · beganA · hillB · willB
  10. 10 ABAB-CC-D-DEEFFGHIIHG willA · hereB · untilA · disappearB · trowest · playC · sayC · crags · hungD · rosary · strungD · seemingE · beamingE · eyeF · spyF · dinG · flightH · thisI · amissI · lightH · spinG
  11. 11 ABABCB-CCDD orderA · tuneB · warderA · moonB · pranceC · runeB · troop · danceC · circumstanceC · soundD · boundD
  12. 12 --AABBCCDD strong · among · canA · manA · writB · witB · againC · brainC · shadowD · meadowD
  13. 13 -AA--BCBCDD-- gloom · feetA · beatA · come · bear · streamsB · boatC · beamsB · floatC · uprearD · hereD · be · history
  14. 14 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPP------QQ-RR--SS-TUUTVW--VW--W---WXXYY headA · underspreadA · soundB · boundB · ageC · sageC · seedD · beadD · troubadourE · beforeE · painF · plainF · shedG · headG · worthH · earthH · soilI · oilI · goldJ · holdJ · heartK · artK · mightL · sightL · eatM · meatM · drainN · brainN · starsO · marsO · bredP · headP · scarf · dark · clerk · wharf · sides · breath · showQ · snowQ · beneath · landR · handR · space · haze · boundingS · roundingS · earth · sailT · steepU · deepU · paleT · kiteV · sphereW · freight · forever · parasiteV · steerW · not · not · shareW · cloud · blood · rocks · fearW · downX · townX · clanY · canY
  15. 15 AABBCC-D-D fameA · lameA · despiteB · mightB · coneC · zoneC · starve · useD · bind · museD
  16. 16 -AAB-B days · tenseA · permanenceA · beingB · grief · seeingB
  17. 17 ABAAB--CCDD bringA · rocksB · wingA · murmuringA · blocksB · laid · restore · architraveC · braveC · erectD · intellectD
  18. 18 -A-ABBCCDDEE--F-F-GGHH-IIJJIKLKLMM kind · stillA · indigence · fillA · prateB · sedateB · senseC · dispenseC · leavesD · grievesD · tallE · fallE · good · grope · mindF · elude · findF · astronomy · starG · afarG · hoopH · troopH · speed · ambitionI · gainI · frivolousJ · usJ · saneI · pleadK · phraseL · remedeK · daysL · truthM · youthM
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Thousand minstrels woke within me,8/˘/˘····
'Our music's in the hills;'--7/˘/˘···
Gayest pictures rose to win me,7·/˘····
Leopard-colored rills.5/˘/˘·
'Up!--If thou knew'st who calls6······
To twilight parks of beech and pine,8·/······
High over the river intervals,9····/˘/˘˘
Above the ploughman's highest line,8·····/˘·
Over the owner's farthest walls!8···/˘/˘·
Up! where the airy citadel8···/˘/˘·
O'erlooks the surging landscape's swell!8···/˘/··
Let not unto the stones the Day8········
Her lily and rose, her sea and land display.11·/˘······˘/
Read the celestial sign!6··˘/˘·
Lo! the south answers to the north;8···/˘···
Bookworm, break this sloth urbane;7/····˘/
A greater spirit bids thee forth8·/˘/˘···
Than the gray dreams which thee detain.8······˘/
Mark how the climbing Oreads7···/˘··
Beckon thee to their arcades;7/˘···˘/
Youth, for a moment free as they,8···/˘···
Teach thy feet to feel the ground,7·······
Ere yet arrives the wintry day8··˘/·/˘·
When Time thy feet has bound.6······
Take the bounty of thy birth,7··/˘···
Taste the lordship of the earth.'7··/˘···
I heard, and I obeyed,--7····˘/˘
Assured that he who made the claim,8˘/······
Well known, but loving not a name,8···/˘···
Was not to be gainsaid.6······
Ere yet the summoning voice was still,8···/˘···
I turned to Cheshire's haughty hill.8···/˘/˘·
From the fixed cone the cloud-rack flowed8········
Like ample banner flung abroad8·/˘/˘·˘/
To all the dwellers in the plains8···/˘···
Round about, a hundred miles,8····/˘˘·
With salutation to the sea and to the bordering isles.14···········/˘·
In his own loom's garment dressed,8····/˘·˘
By his proper bounty blessed,8··/˘/˘·˘
Fast abides this constant giver,8·˘/·/˘/˘
Pouring many a cheerful river;9/˘/˘·/˘/˘
To far eyes, an aerial isle8····/˘˘·
Unploughed, which finer spirits pile,8···/˘/˘·
Which morn and crimson evening paint8···/˘/˘·
For bard, for lover and for saint;8···/˘···
An eyemark and the country's core,8·····/˘·
Inspirer, prophet evermore;8˘/˘/˘/˘·
Pillar which God aloft had set8/˘··˘/··
So that men might it not forget;8······˘/
It should be their life's ornament,8·····/˘˘
And mix itself with each event;8··˘/··˘/
Gauge and calendar and dial,8··/˘˘·/˘
Weatherglass and chemic phial,8/˘˘·/˘/˘
Garden of berries, perch of birds,8/˘·/˘···
Pasture of pool-haunting herds,7/˘··/˘·
Graced by each change of sum untold,8······˘/
Earth-baking heat, stone-cleaving cold.8·/˘··/˘·
The Titan heeds his sky-affairs,8·/˘···˘/
Rich rents and wide alliance shares;8····˘/˘·
Mysteries of color daily laid8/˘·/˘/˘·
By morn and eve in light and shade;8········
And sweet varieties of chance,8··˘/˘˘··
And the mystic seasons' dance;7··/˘/˘·
And thief-like step of liberal hours8·····/˘/
Thawing snow-drift into flowers.8/˘····/˘
O, wondrous craft of plant and stone8·/˘·····
By eldest science wrought and shown!8·/˘/˘···
'Happy,' I said, 'whose home is here!8/˘······
Fair fortunes to the mountaineer!8·/˘··/˘·
Boon Nature to his poorest shed8·/˘··/˘·
Has royal pleasure-grounds outspread.'8·/˘/˘·˘/
Intent, I searched the region round,8˘/···/˘·
And in low hut the dweller found:8·····/˘·
Woe is me for my hope's downfall!8······/·
Is yonder squalid peasant all8·/˘/˘/˘·
That this proud nursery could breed8···/˘˘··
For God's vicegerency and stead?8··˘/˘˘··
Time out of mind, this forge of ores;8········
Quarry of spars in mountain pores;8/˘···/˘·
Old cradle, hunting-ground and bier8·/˘/˘···
Of wolf and otter, bear and deer;8···/˘···
Well-built abode of many a race;8··˘/·/··
Tower of observance searching space;8/·˘/˘/˘·
Factory of river and of rain;8/˘·/˘···
Link in the Alps' globe-girding chain;8·····/˘·
By million changes skilled to tell8·/˘/˘···
What in the Eternal standeth well,9···˘/˘/˘·
And what obedient Nature can;--8··˘/˘/˘·
Is this colossal talisman8··˘/˘/˘˘
Kindly to plant and blood and kind,8/˘······
But speechless to the master's mind?8·/˘··/˘·
I thought to find the patriots8·····/˘˘
In whom the stock of freedom roots;8·····/˘·
To myself I oft recount7··/··˘/
Tales of many a famous mount,--8··/˘·/˘·
Wales, Scotland, Uri, Hungary's dells:8·/˘/˘/˘·
Bards, Roys, Scanderbegs and Tells;7·······
And think how Nature in these towers9···/˘··/˘
Uplifted shall condense her powers,9/˘˘·˘/·/˘
And lifting man to the blue deep8·/˘·····
Where stars their perfect courses keep,8···/·/˘·
Like wise preceptor, lure his eye8··˘/˘···
To sound the science of the sky,8···/˘···
And carry learning to its height8·/˘/˘···
Of untried power and sane delight:8·˘//··˘/
The Indian cheer, the frosty skies,8·/˘··/˘·
Rear purer wits, inventive eyes,--8·/˘·˘/˘·
Eyes that frame cities where none be,8···/˘···
And hands that stablish what these see:8···/˘···
And by the moral of his place8···/˘···
Hint summits of heroic grace;8·/˘·˘/˘·
Man in these crags a fastness find8·····/˘·
To fight pollution of the mind;8··˘/˘···
In the wide thaw and ooze of wrong,8········
Adhere like this foundation strong,8˘/··˘/˘·
The insanity of towns to stem8·˘/˘····
With simpleness for stratagem.8·/˘˘·/˘˘
But if the brave old mould is broke,8········
And end in churls the mountain folk8·····/˘·
In tavern cheer and tavern joke,8·/˘··/˘·
Sink, O mountain, in the swamp!7··/˘···
Hide in thy skies, O sovereign lamp!8·····/˘·
Perish like leaves, the highland breed8/˘···/˘·
No sire survive, no son succeed!8·/˘/··˘/
Soft! let not the offended muse8····˘/˘·
Toil's hard hap with scorn accuse.7·····˘/
Many hamlets sought I then,7/˘/˘···
Many farms of mountain men.7/˘··/˘·
Rallying round a parish steeple9/˘˘··/˘/˘
Nestle warm the highland people,8/˘··/˘/˘
Coarse and boisterous, yet mild,7··/˘˘··
Strong as giant, slow as child.7··/˘···
Sweat and season are their arts,7··/˘···
Their talismans are ploughs and carts;8·/˘˘····
And well the youngest can command8···/˘·˘/
Honey from the frozen land;7/˘··/˘·
With cloverheads the swamp adorn,8······˘/
Change the running sand to corn;7··/˘···
For wolf and fox, bring lowing herds,8·····/˘·
And for cold mosses, cream and curds:8···/˘···
Weave wood to canisters and mats;8···/˘˘··
Drain sweet maple juice in vats.7··/˘···
No bird is safe that cuts the air8········
From their rifle or their snare;7··/˘···
No fish, in river or in lake,8···/˘···
But their long hands it thence will take;8········
Whilst the country's flinty face,7··/˘/˘·
Like wax, their fashioning skill betrays,8···/˘·˘/
To fill the hollows, sink the hills,8···/˘···
Bridge gulfs, drain swamps, build dams and mills,8········
And fit the bleak and howling waste8·····/˘·
For homes of virtue, sense and taste.8···/˘···
The World-soul knows his own affair,8······˘/
Forelooking, when he would prepare9·······˘/
For the next ages, men of mould8···/˘···
Well embodied, well ensouled,8·˘/˘···˘
He cools the present's fiery glow,8···/˘/˘·
Sets the life-pulse strong but slow:7·······
Bitter winds and fasts austere7/˘···˘/
His quarantines and grottoes, where8·/˘··/··
He slowly cures decrepit flesh,8·/˘·˘/˘·
And brings it infantile and fresh.8···/˘˘··
Toil and tempest are the toys7··/˘···
And games to breathe his stalwart boys:8·····/˘·
They bide their time, and well can prove,8········
If need were, their line from Jove;7·······
Of the same stuff, and so allayed,8······˘/
As that whereof the sun is made,8········
And of the fibre, quick and strong,8···/˘···
Whose throbs are love, whose thrills are song.8········
Now in sordid weeds they sleep,7··/˘···
In dulness now their secret keep;8·····/˘·
Yet, will you learn our ancient speech,8····//˘·
These the masters who can teach.7··/˘···
Fourscore or a hundred words8/˘··/˘˘·
All their vocal muse affords;7··/˘·˘/
But they turn them in a fashion8······/˘
Past clerks' or statesmen's art or passion.9···/˘··/˘
I can spare the college bell,7····/˘·
And the learned lecture, well;7···˘/˘·
Spare the clergy and libraries,8··/˘·/·˘
Institutes and dictionaries,8/˘··/˘·˘
For that hardy English root7··/˘/˘·
Thrives here, unvalued, underfoot.8··˘/˘·˘/
Rude poets of the tavern hearth,8·/˘··/˘·
Squandering your unquoted mirth,8/˘˘·//˘·
Which keeps the ground and never soars,8·····/˘·
While Jake retorts and Reuben roars;8··˘/·/˘·
Scoff of yeoman strong and stark,7··/˘···
Goes like bullet to its mark;7··/˘···
While the solid curse and jeer7··/˘···
Never balk the waiting ear.7/˘··/˘·
On the summit as I stood,7··/˘···
O'er the floor of plain and flood7·······
Seemed to me, the towering hill8····/˘˘·
Was not altogether still,7···˘/˘·
But a quiet sense conveyed:8··/˘·˘/˘
If I err not, thus it said:--7·······
'Many feet in summer seek,7/˘··/˘·
Oft, my far-appearing peak;7···˘/˘·
In the dreaded winter time,7··/˘/˘·
None save dappling shadows climb,7····/··
Under clouds, my lonely head,7····/˘·
Old as the sun, old almost as the shade;10·····/····
And comest thou4····
To see strange forests and new snow,8···/˘···
And tread uplifted land?6··/˘˘·
And leavest thou thy lowland race,8·/˘··/··
Here amid clouds to stand?6·˘/···
And wouldst be my companion7····˘/˘
Where I gaze, and still shall gaze,7·······
Through tempering nights and flashing days,8·/˘··/˘·
When forests fall, and man is gone,8·/˘·····
Over tribes and over times,7·······
At the burning Lyre,5··/˘·
Nearing me,3/˘·
With its stars of northern fire,8····/˘/˘
In many a thousand years?7·/˘·/˘·
'Gentle pilgrim, if thou know7/˘/˘···
The gamut old of Pan,6·/˘···
And how the hills began,6····˘/
The frank blessings of the hill7··/˘···
Fall on thee, as fall they will.7·······
'Let him heed who can and will;7·······
Enchantment fixed me here7˘/˘·˘··
To stand the hurts of time, until8········
In mightier chant I disappear.8·/˘···˘/
If thou trowest4··/˘
How the chemic eddies play,7··/˘/˘·
Pole to pole, and what they say;7·······
And that these gray crags5·····
Not on crags are hung,5·····
But beads are of a rosary8·····/˘˘
On prayer and music strung;6···/˘·
And, credulous, through the granite seeming,9·/˘··/˘/˘
Seest the smile of Reason beaming;--8····/˘/˘
Can thy style-discerning eye7···˘/˘·
The hidden-working Builder spy,8·/˘/˘/˘·
Who builds, yet makes no chips, no din,8········
With hammer soft as snowflake's flight;--8·/˘··/··
Knowest thou this?4/˘··
O pilgrim, wandering not amiss!8·/˘/˘·˘/
Already my rocks lie light,7˘/˘····
And soon my cone will spin.6······
'For the world was built in order,8······/˘
And the atoms march in tune;7··/˘···
Rhyme the pipe, and Time the warder,8······/˘
The sun obeys them and the moon.8··˘/····
Orb and atom forth they prance,7··/˘···
When they hear from far the rune;7·······
None so backward in the troop,7··/˘···
When the music and the dance7··/˘···
Reach his place and circumstance,7····/˘·
But knows the sun-creating sound,8····˘/˘·
And, though a pyramid, will bound.8···/˘˘··
'Monadnoc is a mountain strong,8·····/˘·
Tall and good my kind among;7·······
But well I know, no mountain can,8·····/˘·
Zion or Meru, measure with man.9/˘···/˘··
For it is on zodiacs writ,8····/˘··
Adamant is soft to wit:7/˘˘····
And when the greater comes again8···/˘·˘/
With my secret in his brain,7··/˘···
I shall pass, as glides my shadow8······/·
Daily over hill and meadow.8/˘····/·
'Through all time, in light, in gloom7·······
Well I hear the approaching feet8····˘/˘·
On the flinty pathway beat7··/˘/··
Of him that cometh, and shall come;8···/˘···
Of him who shall as lightly bear8·····/˘·
My daily load of woods and streams,8·/˘·····
As doth this round sky-cleaving boat8·····/˘·
Which never strains its rocky beams;8·/˘··/˘·
Whose timbers, as they silent float,8·/˘··/˘·
Alps and Caucasus uprear,7··/˘˘˘/
And the long Alleghanies here,8···/˘·˘·
And all town-sprinkled lands that be,8···/˘···
Sailing through stars with all their history.9/˘·····/˘
'Every morn I lift my head,8/˘˘·····
See New England underspread,7··/˘···
South from Saint Lawrence to the Sound,8···/˘···
From Katskill east to the sea-bound.8········
Anchored fast for many an age,8/˘··/˘··
I await the bard and sage,7·˘/····
Who, in large thoughts, like fair pearl-seed,8········
Shall string Monadnoc like a bead.8········
Comes that cheerful troubadour,7··/˘/˘·
This mound shall throb his face before,8········
As when, with inward fires and pain,8···/˘/··
It rose a bubble from the plain.8···/˘···
When he cometh, I shall shed,7··/˘···
From this wellspring in my head,7··/····
Fountain-drop of spicier worth7/˘·····
Than all vintage of the earth.7··/˘···
There's fruit upon my barren soil8·····/˘·
Costlier far than wine or oil.8/˘˘·····
There's a berry blue and gold,--7··/˘···
Autumn-ripe, its juices hold7/˘··/˘·
Sparta's stoutness, Bethlehem's heart,8/˘/˘/˘··
Asia's rancor, Athens' art,7/˘/˘/˘·
Slowsure Britain's secular might,8··/˘/˘˘·
And the German's inward sight.7··/˘/˘·
I will give my son to eat7·······
Best of Pan's immortal meat,7···˘/˘·
Bread to eat, and juice to drain;7·······
So the coinage of his brain7··/˘···
Shall not be forms of stars, but stars,8········
Nor pictures pale, but Jove and Mars,8·/˘·····
He comes, but not of that race bred8········
Who daily climb my specular head.9·/˘··/˘˘·
Oft as morning wreathes my scarf,7··/˘···
Fled the last plumule of the Dark,8···/˘···
Pants up hither the spruce clerk7··/˘···
From South Cove and City Wharf.7····/˘·
I take him up my rugged sides,8·····/˘·
Half-repentant, scant of breath,--7·˘/˘···
Bead-eyes my granite chaos show,8···/˘/˘·
And my midsummer snow:6··//˘·
Open the daunting map beneath,--8/˘·/˘···
All his county, sea and land,7··/˘···
Dwarfed to measure of his hand;8·˘·/˘···
His day's ride is a furlong space,8·····/··
His city-tops a glimmering haze.8·/˘··/˘·
I plant his eyes on the sky-hoop bounding;10········/˘
"See there the grim gray rounding7·····/˘
Of the bullet of the earth7··/˘···
Whereon ye sail,4˘/··
Tumbling steep4/˘˘·
In the uncontinented deep."8········
He looks on that, and he turns pale.8········
'T is even so, this treacherous kite,8··/··/˘·
Farm-furrowed, town-incrusted sphere,8·/˘·˘/˘·
Thoughtless of its anxious freight,7/˘··/˘·
Plunges eyeless on forever;8/˘/˘·˘/˘
And he, poor parasite,6···/˘·
Cooped in a ship he cannot steer,--8·····/˘·
Who is the captain he knows not,8···/˘···
Port or pilot trows not,--6··/˘··
Risk or ruin he must share.7··/˘···
I scowl on him with my cloud,7·······
With my north wind chill his blood;7·······
I lame him, clattering down the rocks;8···/˘···
And to live he is in fear.7·······
Then, at last, I let him down7·······
Once more into his dapper town,8·····/˘·
To chatter, frightened, to his clan8·/˘/˘···
And forget me if he can.'7·˘/····
As in the old poetic fame8····˘/˘·
The gods are blind and lame,6······
And the simular despite7··/˘˘˘/
Betrays the more abounding might,8˘/··˘/˘·
So call not waste that barren cone8·····/˘·
Above the floral zone,6···/˘·
Where forests starve:4·/˘·
It is pure use;--4····
What sheaves like those which here we glean and bind10··········
Of a celestial Ceres and the Muse?10··˘/˘/˘···
Ages are thy days,5/˘···
Thou grand affirmer of the present tense,10··˘/˘··/˘·
And type of permanence!6···/˘˘
Firm ensign of the fatal Being,9·/˘··/˘/˘
Amid these coward shapes of joy and grief,9˘/·/·····
That will not bide the seeing!7·····/˘
Hither we bring4/˘··
Our insect miseries to thy rocks;8//·/˘···
And the whole flight, with folded wing,8·····/˘·
Vanish, and end their murmuring,--8/˘···/˘˘
Vanish beside these dedicated blocks,8/˘˘/·/˘·
Which who can tell what mason laid?8·····/˘·
Spoils of a front none need restore,8······˘/
Replacing frieze and architrave;--8˘/˘··/˘·
Where flowers each stone rosette and metope brave;11·/··˘/·/˘˘·
Still is the haughty pile erect8···/˘·˘/
Of the old building Intellect.8···/˘/˘·
Complement of human kind,7/˘˘·/˘·
Holding us at vantage still,7/˘··/˘·
Our sumptuous indigence,7/˘/˘/˘˘
O barren mound, thy plenties fill!8·/˘··/˘·
We fool and prate;4····
Thou art silent and sedate.7··/˘·˘/
To myriad kinds and times one sense8·/˘·····
The constant mountain doth dispense;8·/˘/˘·˘/
Shedding on all its snows and leaves,8/˘······
One joy it joys, one grief it grieves.8········
Thou seest, O watchman tall,6···/˘·
Our towns and races grow and fall,8/··/˘···
And imagest the stable good8·/˘˘·/˘·
For which we all our lifetime grope,8····//··
In shifting form the formless mind,8·/˘··/˘·
And though the substance us elude,8···/˘·˘/
We in thee the shadow find.7····/··
Thou, in our astronomy8··/˘˘/˘˘
An opaker star,5·····
Seen haply from afar,6·/˘·˘/
Above the horizon's hoop,7···˘/˘·
A moment, by the railway troop,8·/˘··/··
As o'er some bolder height they speed,--8···/˘···
By circumspect ambition,7·/˘·˘/˘
By errant gain,4·/˘·
By feasters and the frivolous,--8·/˘··/˘˘

The first 400 of 408 lines; the reader marks them all.

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Ralph Waldo Emerson