Rodope and Dorida
This Nimphall of delights doth treat,Choice beauties, and proportions neat,Of curious shapes, and dainty featuresDescribd in two most perfect creatures.
When Phoebus with a face of mirth,Had flong abroad his beames,To blanch the bosome of the earth,And glaze the gliding streames.Within a goodly Mertle groue,Vpon that hallowed dayThe Nimphes to the bright Queene of loueTheir vowes were vsde to pay.Faire Rodope and DoridaMet in those sacred shades,Then whom the Sunne in all his way,Nere saw two daintier Maids.And through the thickets thrild his fires,Supposing to haue seeneThe soueraigne Goddesse of desires,Or Ioves Emperious Queene:Both of so wondrous beauties were,In shape both so excell,That to be paraleld elsewhere,No iudging eye could tell.And their affections so surpasse,As well it might be deemd,That th' one of them the other was,And but themselues they seem'd.And whilst the Nimphes that neare this place,Disposed were to playAt Barly-breake and Prison-base,Doe passe the time away:This peerlesse payre together set,The other at their sport,None neare their free discourse to let,Each other thus they court,
Dorida. My sweet, my soueraigne Rodope,My deare delight, my loue,That Locke of hayre thou sentst to me,I to this Bracelet woue;Which brighter euery day doth growThe longer it is worne,As its delicious fellowes doe,Thy Temples that adorne.
Rodope. Nay had I thine my Dorida,I would them so bestow,As that the winde vpon my way,Might backward make them flow,So should it in its greatst excesseTurne to becalmed ayre,And quite forget all boistrousnesseTo play with euery hayre.
Dorida. To me like thine had nature giuen,A Brow, so Archt, so cleere,A Front, wherein so much of heauenDoth to each eye appeare,The world should see, I would strike deadThe Milky Way that's now,And say that Nectar Hebe shedFell all vpon my Brow.
Rodope. O had I eyes like Doridaes,I would inchant the dayAnd make the Sunne to stand at gaze,Till he forget his way:And cause his Sister Queene of Streames,When so I list by night;By her much blushing at my BeamesT' eclipse her borrowed light.
Dorida. Had I a Cheeke like Rodopes,In midst of which doth stand,A Groue of Roses, such as these,In such a snowy land:I would then make the Lilly which we nowSo much for whitenesse name,As drooping downe the head to bow,And die for very shame.
Rodope. Had I a bosome like to thine,When I it pleas'd to show,T' what part o' th' Skie I would inclineI would make th' Etheriall bowe,My swannish breast brancht all with blew,In brauery like the spring:In Winter to the generall viewFull Summer forth should bring.
Dorida. Had I a body like my deare,Were I so straight so tall,O, if so broad my shoulders were,Had I a waste so small;I would challenge the proud Queene of loueTo yeeld to me for shape,And I should feare that Mars or IoveWould venter for my rape.
Rodope. Had I a hand like thee my Gerle,(This hand O let me kisse)These Ivory Arrowes pyl'd with pearle,Had I a hand like this;I would not doubt at all to make,Each finger of my handTo taske swift Mercury to takeWith his inchanting wand.
Dorida. Had I a Theigh like Rodopes;Which twas my chance to viewe,When lying on yon banck at ease,The wind thy skirt vp blew,I would say it were a columne wroughtTo some intent Diuine,And for our chaste Diana sought,A pillar for her shryne.
Rodope. Had I a Leg but like to thineThat were so neat, so cleane,A swelling Calfe, a Small so fine,An Ankle, round and leane,I would tell nature she doth misseHer old skill; and maintaine,She shewd her master peece in this,Not to be done againe.
Dorida. Had I that Foot hid in those shoos,(Proportion'd to my height)Short Heele, thin Instep, euen Toes,A Sole so wondrous straight,The Forresters and Nimphes at thisAmazed all should stand,And kneeling downe, should meekely kisseThe Print left in the sand.
By this the Nimphes came from their sport,All pleased wondrous well,And to these Maydens make reportWhat lately them befell:One said the dainty LelipaDid all the rest out-goe,Another would a wager layShe would outstrip a Roe;Sayes one, how like you FlorimelThere is your dainty face:A fourth replide, she lik't that well,Yet better lik't her grace,She's counted, I confesse, quoth she,To be our onely Pearle,Yet haue I heard her oft to beA melancholy Gerle.Another said she quite mistoke,That onely was her art,When melancholly had her lookeThen mirth was in her heart;And hath she then that pretty trickAnother doth reply,I thought no Nimph could haue bin sickOf that disease but I;I know you can dissemble wellQuoth one to giue you due,But here be some (who Ile not tell)Can do't as well as you,Who thus replies, I know that too,We haue it from our Mother,Yet there be some this thing can doeMore cunningly then other:If Maydens but dissemble canTheir sorrow and ther ioy,Their pore dissimulation than,Is but a very toy.
Words in this poem 18
- curious a.
- Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
- dainty n.
- Value; estimation; the gratification or pleasure taken in anything. [OE. deinie, dainte, deintie, deyntee, OF. deintié delicacy, orig., dignity, honor, fr. L. dignitas, fr. dignus worthy. See Deign, and cf. Dignity.]
- phoebus n.
- Apollo; the sun god.
- goodly a.
- Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
- wondrous adv.
- In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
- excell v. t.
- To go beyond or surpass in good qualities or laudable deeds; to outdo or outgo, in a good sense. [L. excellere, excelsum; ex out + a root found in culmen height, top; cf. F. exceller. See Culminate, Column.]
- passe a.
- Past; gone by; hence, past one's prime; worn; faded; as, a passée belle. Ld. Lytton. [F.]
- payre n.
- One who pays; specifically, the person by whom a bill or note has been, or should be, paid.
- deare
- variant of Dere, v. t. & n.
- hebe n.
- The goddess of youth, daughter of Jupiter and Juno. She was believed to have the power of restoring youth and beauty to those who had lost them. [L., fr. Gr. "h`bh youth, "H`bh Hebe.]
- snowy a.
- White like snow.
- generall a.
- Relating to a genus or kind; pertaining to a whole class or order; as, a general law of animal or vegetable economy. [F. général, fr. L. generalis. See Genus.]
- venter n.
- One who vents; one who utters, reports, or publishes.
- diana n.
- The daughter of Jupiter and Latona; a virgin goddess who presided over hunting, chastity, and marriage; -- identified with the Greek goddess Artemis. [L. Diana.]
- instep n.
- The arched middle portion of the human foot next in front of the ankle joint.
- outstrip v. t.
- To go faster than; to outrun; to advance beyond; to leave behing.
- quoth v. t.
- Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]
- dissemble v. t.
- To hide under a false semblance or seeming; to feign (something) not to be what it really is; to put an untrue appearance upon; to disguise; to mask. [OF. dissembler to be dissimilar; pref. dis- (L. dis-) + F. sembler to seem, L. simulare to simulate; cf. L. dissimulare to dissemble. See Simulate, and cf. Diss]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Rodope and Dorida is in the public domain. This text is taken from Minor Poems of Michael Drayton, Project Gutenberg ebook #17873; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Michael Drayton, Rodope and Dorida, in Minor Poems (1594–1619), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17873, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/drayton-minor-poems/rodope-and-dorida.html, id L02756.
Form and metre
Rodope and Dorida is 160 lines in 14 stanzas. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.3 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 23% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic trimeter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABB treatA · neatA · featuresB · creaturesB
- 2 ABABCDCD-EDEFGFG-H-H-I-IJKJKLMLM mirthA · beamesB · earthA · streamesB · groueC · dayD · loueC · payD · dorida · shadesE · wayD · maidsE · firesF · seeneG · desiresF · queeneG · were · excellH · elsewhere · tellH · surpasse · deemdI · was · seem'dI · placeJ · playK · baseJ · awayK · setL · sportM · letL · courtM
- 3 -A-ABCBC rodope · loueA · me · woueA · growB · worneC · doeB · adorneC
- 4 -A-AB-B- dorida · bestowA · way · flowA · excesseB · ayre · boistrousnesseB · hayre
- 5 -A-ABCBC giuen · cleereA · heauen · appeareA · deadB · nowC · shedB · browC
- 6 ABABCDCD doridaesA · dayB · gazeA · wayB · streamesC · nightD · beamesC · lightD
- 7 -A-ABCBC rodopes · standA · these · landA · nowB · nameC · bowB · shameC
- 8 ABABCDCD thineA · showB · inclineA · boweB · blewC · springD · viewC · bringD
- 9 -A-A-B-B deare · tallA · were · smallA · loue · shapeB · iove · rapeB
- 10 -A-AB-B- gerle · kisseA · pearle · thisA · makeB · hand · takeB · wand
- 11 ----ABAB rodopes · viewe · ease · blew · wroughtA · diuineB · soughtA · shryneB
- 12 ABABCDCD thineA · cleaneB · fineA · leaneB · misseC · maintaineD · thisC · againeD
- 13 ----ABAB shoos · height · toes · straight · thisA · standB · kisseA · sandB
- 14 ABAB-C-C-D-DE-E--F-FGHGHIJIJJK-KL-L- sportA · wellB · reportA · befellB · lelipa · goeC · lay · roeC · florimel · faceD · well · graceD · sheE · pearle · beE · gerle · mistoke · artF · looke · heartF · trickG · replyH · sickG · iH · wellI · dueJ · tellI · youJ · tooJ · motherK · doe · otherK · canL · ioy · thanL · toy
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| This Nimphall of delights doth treat, | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| Choice beauties, and proportions neat, | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| Of curious shapes, and dainty features | 10 | ·/˘˘··/˘/˘ |
| Describd in two most perfect creatures. | 9 | ·····/·/˘ |
| When Phoebus with a face of mirth, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Had flong abroad his beames, | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| To blanch the bosome of the earth, | 8 | ········ |
| And glaze the gliding streames. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Within a goodly Mertle groue, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Vpon that hallowed day | 5 | ··/˘· |
| The Nimphes to the bright Queene of loue | 8 | ········ |
| Their vowes were vsde to pay. | 6 | ······ |
| Faire Rodope and Dorida | 7 | ······· |
| Met in those sacred shades, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Then whom the Sunne in all his way, | 8 | ········ |
| Nere saw two daintier Maids. | 6 | ······ |
| And through the thickets thrild his fires, | 9 | ···/˘··/˘ |
| Supposing to haue seene | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| The soueraigne Goddesse of desires, | 9 | ······˘/˘ |
| Or Ioves Emperious Queene: | 6 | ······ |
| Both of so wondrous beauties were, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| In shape both so excell, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| That to be paraleld elsewhere, | 8 | ······/· |
| No iudging eye could tell. | 6 | ······ |
| And their affections so surpasse, | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| As well it might be deemd, | 6 | ······ |
| That th' one of them the other was, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And but themselues they seem'd. | 6 | ······ |
| And whilst the Nimphes that neare this place, | 8 | ········ |
| Disposed were to play | 5 | ˘/··· |
| At Barly-breake and Prison-base, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Doe passe the time away: | 7 | ··/··˘/ |
| This peerlesse payre together set, | 9 | ···/˘˘/˘· |
| The other at their sport, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| None neare their free discourse to let, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| Each other thus they court, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Dorida. My sweet, my soueraigne Rodope, | 10 | ·········· |
| My deare delight, my loue, | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| That Locke of hayre thou sentst to me, | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| I to this Bracelet woue; | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Which brighter euery day doth grow | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| The longer it is worne, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| As its delicious fellowes doe, | 8 | ··˘/˘/·· |
| Thy Temples that adorne. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Rodope. Nay had I thine my Dorida, | 10 | ·········· |
| I would them so bestow, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| As that the winde vpon my way, | 7 | ······· |
| Might backward make them flow, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| So should it in its greatst excesse | 8 | ········ |
| Turne to becalmed ayre, | 5 | ··˘/· |
| And quite forget all boistrousnesse | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| To play with euery hayre. | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| Dorida. To me like thine had nature giuen, | 11 | ········/˘· |
| A Brow, so Archt, so cleere, | 6 | ······ |
| A Front, wherein so much of heauen | 8 | ········ |
| Doth to each eye appeare, | 6 | ······ |
| The world should see, I would strike dead | 8 | ········ |
| The Milky Way that's now, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| And say that Nectar Hebe shed | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Fell all vpon my Brow. | 5 | ····· |
| Rodope. O had I eyes like Doridaes, | 9 | ········· |
| I would inchant the day | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| And make the Sunne to stand at gaze, | 8 | ········ |
| Till he forget his way: | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| And cause his Sister Queene of Streames, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| When so I list by night; | 6 | ······ |
| By her much blushing at my Beames | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| T' eclipse her borrowed light. | 7 | ·˘/·/·· |
| Dorida. Had I a Cheeke like Rodopes, | 10 | ·········· |
| In midst of which doth stand, | 6 | ······ |
| A Groue of Roses, such as these, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| In such a snowy land: | 6 | ···/˘· |
| I would then make the Lilly which we now | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| So much for whitenesse name, | 7 | ······· |
| As drooping downe the head to bow, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And die for very shame. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Rodope. Had I a bosome like to thine, | 10 | ·········· |
| When I it pleas'd to show, | 6 | ······ |
| T' what part o' th' Skie I would incline | 9 | ·······˘/ |
| I would make th' Etheriall bowe, | 7 | ······· |
| My swannish breast brancht all with blew, | 8 | ········ |
| In brauery like the spring: | 6 | ······ |
| In Winter to the generall view | 9 | ·/˘··/˘˘· |
| Full Summer forth should bring. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Dorida. Had I a body like my deare, | 11 | ······/˘··· |
| Were I so straight so tall, | 6 | ······ |
| O, if so broad my shoulders were, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Had I a waste so small; | 6 | ······ |
| I would challenge the proud Queene of loue | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| To yeeld to me for shape, | 6 | ······ |
| And I should feare that Mars or Iove | 8 | ········ |
| Would venter for my rape. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Rodope. Had I a hand like thee my Gerle, | 11 | ··········· |
| (This hand O let me kisse) | 6 | ······ |
| These Ivory Arrowes pyl'd with pearle, | 9 | ·/˘˘/˘··· |
| Had I a hand like this; | 6 | ······ |
| I would not doubt at all to make, | 8 | ········ |
| Each finger of my hand | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| To taske swift Mercury to take | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| With his inchanting wand. | 6 | ······ |
| Dorida. Had I a Theigh like Rodopes; | 10 | ·········· |
| Which twas my chance to viewe, | 6 | ······ |
| When lying on yon banck at ease, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| The wind thy skirt vp blew, | 6 | ······ |
| I would say it were a columne wrought | 9 | ········· |
| To some intent Diuine, | 5 | ··˘/· |
| And for our chaste Diana sought, | 9 | ··/˘·˘/˘· |
| A pillar for her shryne. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Rodope. Had I a Leg but like to thine | 10 | ·········· |
| That were so neat, so cleane, | 6 | ······ |
| A swelling Calfe, a Small so fine, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| An Ankle, round and leane, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| I would tell nature she doth misse | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Her old skill; and maintaine, | 6 | ······ |
| She shewd her master peece in this, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Not to be done againe. | 6 | ······ |
| Dorida. Had I that Foot hid in those shoos, | 11 | ··········· |
| (Proportion'd to my height) | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| Short Heele, thin Instep, euen Toes, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| A Sole so wondrous straight, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| The Forresters and Nimphes at this | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| Amazed all should stand, | 5 | ˘/··· |
| And kneeling downe, should meekely kisse | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| The Print left in the sand. | 6 | ······ |
| By this the Nimphes came from their sport, | 8 | ········ |
| All pleased wondrous well, | 5 | ··/˘· |
| And to these Maydens make report | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| What lately them befell: | 6 | ·/˘·˘/ |
| One said the dainty Lelipa | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Did all the rest out-goe, | 6 | ······ |
| Another would a wager lay | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| She would outstrip a Roe; | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| Sayes one, how like you Florimel | 8 | ········ |
| There is your dainty face: | 6 | ···/˘· |
| A fourth replide, she lik't that well, | 8 | ········ |
| Yet better lik't her grace, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| She's counted, I confesse, quoth she, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| To be our onely Pearle, | 7 | ··/˘/˘· |
| Yet haue I heard her oft to be | 8 | ········ |
| A melancholy Gerle. | 7 | ·/˘·˘·· |
| Another said she quite mistoke, | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| That onely was her art, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| When melancholly had her looke | 8 | ········ |
| Then mirth was in her heart; | 6 | ······ |
| And hath she then that pretty trick | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Another doth reply, | 6 | ˘/˘·˘/ |
| I thought no Nimph could haue bin sick | 8 | ········ |
| Of that disease but I; | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| I know you can dissemble well | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Quoth one to giue you due, | 6 | ······ |
| But here be some (who Ile not tell) | 9 | ········· |
| Can do't as well as you, | 6 | ······ |
| Who thus replies, I know that too, | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| We haue it from our Mother, | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| Yet there be some this thing can doe | 8 | ········ |
| More cunningly then other: | 7 | ·/˘˘·/˘ |
| If Maydens but dissemble can | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| Their sorrow and ther ioy, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Their pore dissimulation than, | 5 | ····· |
| Is but a very toy. | 6 | ···/˘· |
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