A Litanie
Father of Heaven, and him, by whomIt, and us for it, and all else, for usThou madest, and govern'st ever, comeAnd re-create mee, now growne ruinous:My heart is by dejection, clay,And by selfe-murder, red.From this red earth, O Father, purge awayAll vicious tinctures, that new fashionedI may rise up from death, before I'am dead.
O Sonne of God, who seeing two things,Sinne, and death crept in, which were never made,By bearing one, tryed'st with what stingsThe other could thine heritage invade;O be thou nail'd unto my heart,And crucified againe,Part not from it, though it from thee would part,But let it be, by applying so thy paine,Drown'd in thy blood, and in thy passion slaine.
O Holy Ghost, whose temple IAm, but of mudde walls, and condensed dust,And being sacrilegiouslyHalfe wasted with youths fires, of pride and lust,Must with new stormes be weatherbeat;Double in my heart thy flame,Which let devout sad teares intend; and let(Though this glasse lanthorne, flesh, do suffer maime)Fire, Sacrifice, Priest, Altar be the same.
O Blessed glorious Trinity,Bones to Philosophy, but milke to faith,Which, as wise serpents, diverslyMost slipperinesse, yet most entanglings hath,As you distinguish'd undistinctBy power, love, knowledge bee,Give mee a such selfe different instinctOf these; let all mee elemented bee,Of power, to love, to know, you unnumbred three.
For that faire blessed Mother-maid,Whose flesh redeem'd us; That she-Cherubin,Which unlock'd Paradise, and madeOne claime for innocence, and disseiz'd sinne,Whose wombe was a strange heav'n, for thereGod cloath'd himselfe, and grew,Our zealous thankes wee poure. As her deeds wereOur helpes, so are her prayers; nor can she sueIn vaine, who hath such titles unto you.
And since this life our nonage is,And wee in Wardship to thine Angels be,Native in heavens faire Palaces,Where we shall be but denizen'd by thee,As th'earth conceiving by the Sunne,Yeelds faire diversitie,Yet never knowes which course that light doth run,So let mee study, that mine actions beeWorthy their sight, though blinde in how they see.
And let thy Patriarches Desire(Those great Grandfathers of thy Church, which sawMore in the cloud, then wee in fire,Whom Nature clear'd more, then us Grace and Law,And now in Heaven still pray, that weeMay use our new helpes right,)Be satisfy'd, and fructifie in mee;Let not my minde be blinder by more lightNor Faith, by Reason added, lose her sight.
Thy Eagle-sighted Prophets too,Which were thy Churches Organs, and did soundThat harmony, which made of twoOne law, and did unite, but not confound;Those heavenly Poëts which did seeThy will, and it expresseIn rythmique feet, in common pray for mee,That I by them excuse not my excesseIn seeking secrets, or Poëtiquenesse.
And thy illustrious ZodiackeOf twelve Apostles, which ingirt this All,(From whom whosoever do not takeTheir light, to darke deep pits, throw downe, and fall,)As through their prayers, thou'hast let mee knowThat their bookes are divine;May they pray still, and be heard, that I goeTh'old broad way in applying; O declineMee, when my comment would make thy word mine.
And since thou so desirouslyDid'st long to die, that long before thou could'st,And long since thou no more couldst dye,Thou in thy scatter'd mystique body wouldstIn Abel dye, and ever sinceIn thine; let their blood comeTo begge for us, a discreet patienceOf death, or of worse life: for Oh, to someNot to be Martyrs, is a martyrdome.
Therefore with thee triumpheth thereA Virgin Squadron of white Confessors,Whose bloods betroth'd, not marryed were,Tender'd, not taken by those Ravishers:They know, and pray, that wee may know,In every ChristianHourly tempestuous persecutions grow;Tentations martyr us alive; A manIs to himselfe a Dioclesian.
The cold white snowie Nunnery,Which, as thy mother, their high Abbesse, sentTheir bodies backe againe to thee,As thou hadst lent them, cleane and innocent,Though they have not obtain'd of thee,That or thy Church, or I,Should keep, as they, our first integrity;Divorce thou sinne in us, or bid it die,And call chast widowhead Virginitie.
Thy sacred Academic aboveOf Doctors, whose paines have unclasp'd, and taughtBoth bookes of life to us (for loveTo know thy Scriptures tells us, we are wroteIn thy other booke) pray for us thereThat what they have misdoneOr mis-said, wee to that may not adhere;Their zeale may be our sinne. Lord let us runneMeane waies, and call them stars, but not the Sunne.
And whil'st this universall Quire,That Church in triumph, this in warfare here,Warm'd with one all-partaking fireOf love, that none be lost, which cost thee deare,Prayes ceaslesly,'and thou hearken too,(Since to be gratiousOur taske is treble, to pray, beare, and doe)Heare this prayer Lord: O Lord deliver usFrom trusting in those prayers, though powr'd out thus.
From being anxious, or secure,Dead clods of sadnesse, or light squibs of mirth,From thinking, that great courts immureAll, or no happinesse, or that this earthIs only for our prison fram'd,Or that thou art covetousTo them whom thou lovest, or that they are maim'dFrom reaching this worlds sweet, who seek thee thus,With all their might, Good Lord deliver us.
From needing danger, to bee good,From owing thee yesterdaies teares to day,From trusting so much to thy blood,That in that hope, wee wound our soule away,From bribing thee with Almes, to excuseSome sinne more burdenous,From light affecting, in religion, newes,From thinking us all soule, neglecting thusOur mutuall duties, Lord deliver us.
From tempting Satan to tempt us,By our connivence, or slack companie,From measuring ill by vitious,Neglecting to choake sins spawne, Vanitie,From indiscreet humilitie,Which might be scandalous,And cast reproach on Christianitie,From being spies, or to spies pervious,From thirst, or scorne of fame, deliver us.
Deliver us for thy descentInto the Virgin, whose wombe was a placeOf middle kind; and thou being sentTo'ungratious us, staid'st at her full of grace;And through thy poore birth, where first thouGlorifiedst Povertie,And yet soone after riches didst allow,By accepting Kings gifts in the Epiphanie,Deliver, and make us, to both waies free.
And through that bitter agonie,Which is still the agonie of pious wits,Disputing what distorted thee,And interrupted evennesse, with fits;And through thy free confessionThough thereby they were thenMade blind, so that thou might'st from them have gone,Good Lord deliver us, and teach us whenWee may not, and we may blinde unjust men.
Through thy submitting all, to blowesThy face, thy clothes to spoile; thy fame to scorne,All waies, which rage, or Justice knowes,And by which thou could'st shew, that thou wast born;And through thy gallant humblenesseWhich thou in death did'st shew,Dying before thy soule they could expresse,Deliver us from death, by dying so,To this world, ere this world doe bid us goe.
When senses, which thy souldiers are,Wee arme against thee, and they fight for sinne,When want, sent but to tame, doth warreAnd worke despaire a breach to enter in,When plenty, Gods image, and sealeMakes us Idolatrous,And love it, not him, whom it should reveale,When wee are mov'd to seeme religiousOnly to vent wit, Lord deliver us.
In Churches, when the'infirmitieOf him which speakes, diminishes the Word,When Magistrates doe mis-applyTo us, as we judge, lay or ghostly sword,When plague, which is thine Angell, raignes,Or wars, thy Champions, swaie,When Heresie, thy second deluge, gaines;In th'houre of death, the'Eve of last judgement day,Deliver us from the sinister way.
Heare us, O heare us Lord; to theeA sinner is more musique, when he prayes,Then spheares, or Angels praises bee,In Panegyrique Allelujaes;Heare us, for till thou heare us, LordWe know not what to say;Thine eare to'our sighes, teares, thoughts gives voice and word.O Thou who Satan heard'st in Jobs sicke day,Heare thy selfe now, for thou in us dost pray.
That wee may change to evennesseThis intermitting aguish Pietie;That snatching cramps of wickednesseAnd Apoplexies of fast sin, may die;That musique of thy promises,Not threats in Thunder mayAwaken us to our just offices;What in thy booke, thou dost, or creatures say,That we may heare, Lord heare us, when wee pray.
That our eares sicknesse wee may cure,And rectifie those Labyrinths aright,That wee, by harkning, not procureOur praise, nor others dispraise so invite,That wee get not a slipperinesseAnd senslesly decline,From hearing bold wits jeast at Kings excesse,To'admit the like of majestie divine,That we may locke our eares, Lord open thine.
That living law, the Magistrate,Which to give us, and make us physicke, dothOur vices often aggravate,That Preachers taxing sinne, before her growth,That Satan, and invenom'd menWhich well, if we starve, dine,When they doe most accuse us, may see thenUs, to amendment, heare them; thee decline:That we may open our eares, Lord lock thine.
That learning, thine Ambassador,From thine allegeance wee never tempt,That beauty, paradises flowerFor physicke made, from poyson be exempt,That wit, borne apt high good to doe,By dwelling lazilyOn Natures nothing, be not nothing too,That our affections kill us not, nor dye,Heare us, weake ecchoes, O thou eare, and cry.
Sonne of God heare us, and since thouBy taking our blood, owest it us againe,Gaine to thy self, or us allow;And let not both us and thy selfe be slaine;O Lambe of God, which took'st our sinneWhich could not stick to thee,O let it not returne to us againe,But Patient and Physition being free,As sinne is nothing, let it no where be.
Words in this poem 38
- dejection n.
- A casting down; depression. Hallywell. [L. dejectio a casting down: cf. F. déjection.]
- sonne n.
- A male child; the male issue, or offspring, of a parent, father or mother. [OE. sone, sune, AS. sunu; akin to D. zoon, OS., OFries., & OHG. sunu, G. sohn, Icel. sonr, Sw. son, Dan. sön, Goth. sunus, Lith. sunus, Russ. suin', Skr. sunu (]
- sinne adv.
- Old form of Since. [Obs. or Prov.Eng. & Scot.]
- heritage a.
- That which is inherited, or passes from heir to heir; inheritance. [OE. heritage, eritage, OF. heritage, eritage, F. héritage, fr. hériter to inherit, LL. heriditare. See Hereditable.]
- ghost n.
- The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
- mudde n.
- Earth and water mixed so as to be soft and adhesive. Mud bass (Zoöl.), a fresh-water fish (Acantharchum pomotis) of the Eastern United States. It produces a deep grunting note. [Akin to LG. mudde, D. modder, G. moder mold, OSw. modd mud, Sw. modder mother, Dan. mudder mud. Cf. Mother a scum on liquors.]
- lust v. i.
- To list; to like. [AS. lystan. See Lust, n., and cf. List to choose.]
- intend v. t.
- To stretch' to extend; to distend. [OE. entenden to be attentive, F. entendre, fr. L. intendre, intentum, and intensum, to intend, attend, stretch out, extend; pref. in- in + tendere to stretch, s]
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- cherubin a.
- Cherubic; angelic.
- nonage n.
- The ninth part of movable goods, formerly payable to the clergy on the death of persons in their parishes. Mozley & W. [LL. nonagium, from L. nonus ninth, novem nine.]
- wardship n.
- The office of a ward or keeper; care and protection of a ward; guardianship; right of guardianship.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- blinder n.
- One who, or that which, blinds.
- ingirt v. t.
- To encircle to gird; to engirt. [See Ingirt.]
- desirously adv.
- With desire; eagerly.
- begge n.
- A title of honor in Turkey and in some other parts of the East; a bey. [Turk. beg, pronounced bay. Cf. Bey, Begum.]
- discreet a.
- Possessed of discernment, especially in avoiding error or evil, and in the adaptation of means to ends; prudent; sagacious; judicious; not rash or heedless; cautious. [F. discret, L. discretus separated (whence the meaning reserved, prudent), p. p. of discernere. See Discern, and cf. Discrete.]
- squadron n.
- Primarily, a square; hence, a square body of troops; a body of troops drawn up in a square. [F. escadron, formerly also esquadron, or It. squadrone. See Squad.]
- hourly a.
- Happening or done every hour; occurring hour by hour; frequent; often repeated; renewed hour by hour; continual.
- nunnery n.
- A house in which nuns reside; a cloister or convent in which women reside for life, under religious vows. See Cloister, and Convent. [OE. nonnerie, OF. nonerie, F. nonnerie, fr. nonne nun, L. nonna. See Nun.]
- wrote v. i.
- To root with the snout. See 1st Root. [OE. wroten. See 1st Root.]
- quire v. i.
- To sing in concert.
- deare
- variant of Dere, v. t. & n.
- immure v. t.
- To wall around; to surround with walls. Sandys. [Pref. im- in + mure: cf. F. emmurer.]
- covetous a.
- Very desirous; eager to obtain; -- used in a good sense. [OF. coveitos, F. convoiteux. See Covet, v. t.]
- mutuall a.
- Reciprocally acting or related; reciprocally receiving and giving; reciprocally given and received; reciprocal; interchanged; as, a mutual love, advantage, assistance, aversion, etc. [F. mutuel, L. mutuus, orig., exchanged, borrowed, lent; akin to mutare to change. See Mutable.]
- scandalous a.
- Giving offense to the conscience or moral feelings; exciting reprobation; calling out condemnation. [Cf. F. scandaleux.]
- didst
- , the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
- shew n.
- Show. [Obs. except in shewbread.]
- wast
- The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
- ghostly a.
- Relating to the soul; not carnal or secular; spiritual; as, a ghostly confessor. [OE. gastlich, gostlich, AS. gastlic. See Ghost.]
- sinner n.
- One who has sinned; especially, one who has sinned without repenting; hence, a persistent and incorrigible transgressor; one condemned by the law of God.
- aguish a.
- Having the qualities of an ague; somewhat cold or shivering; chilly; shaky.
- aright adv.
- Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
- dispraise v. t.
- To withdraw praise from; to notice with disapprobation or some degree of censure; to disparage; to blame. [OE. dispreisen, OF. desprisier, despreisier, F. dépriser; pref. des- (L. dis-) + prisier, F. priser, to prize, praise. See Praise, and cf. Disprize, Depreciate.]
- aggravate v. t.
- To make heavy or heavier; to add to; to increase. [L. aggravatus, p. p. of aggravare. See Aggrieve.]
- dine v. i.
- To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner. [F. dîner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr. an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See Jeju]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
A Litanie is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of John Donne, Volume 1 (of 2) Edited from the Old Editions and Numerous Manuscripts, Project Gutenberg ebook #48688; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: John Donne, A Litanie, in Poems (1633), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #48688, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/donne-poems/the-father.html, id L19933.
Form and metre
A Litanie is 252 lines in 28 stanzas of 9 lines each. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%). 91% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.1 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 56% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 -A-ABCB-C whom · usA · come · ruinousA · clayB · redC · awayB · fashioned · deadC
- 2 ABABCDCDD thingsA · madeB · stingsA · invadeB · heartC · againeD · partC · paineD · slaineD
- 3 -A-A-B--B i · dustA · sacrilegiously · lustA · weatherbeat · flameB · let · maime · sameB
- 4 ----ABABB trinity · faith · diversly · hath · undistinctA · beeB · instinctA · beeB · threeB
- 5 A-A--B-BB maidA · cherubin · madeA · sinne · there · grewB · were · sueB · youB
- 6 ABABC-CBB isA · beB · palacesA · theeB · sunneC · diversitie · runC · beeB · seeB
- 7 ABABCDCDD desireA · sawB · fireA · lawB · weeC · rightD · meeC · lightD · sightD
- 8 ABABCDCDD tooA · soundB · twoA · confoundB · seeC · expresseD · meeC · excesseD · poëtiquenesseD
- 9 -A-ABCBCC zodiacke · allA · take · fallA · knowB · divineC · goeB · declineC · mineC
- 10 -A-ABCBC- desirously · could'stA · dye · wouldstA · sinceB · comeC · patienceB · someC · martyrdome
- 11 ----ABABB there · confessors · were · ravishers · knowA · christianB · growA · manB · dioclesianB
- 12 -ABABC-C- nunnery · sentA · theeB · innocentA · theeB · iC · integrity · dieC · virginitie
- 13 A-A-BCBCC aboveA · taught · loveA · wrote · thereB · misdoneC · adhereB · runneC · sunneC
- 14 ABAB---CC quireA · hereB · fireA · deareB · too · gratious · doe · usC · thusC
- 15 ABABC-CDD secureA · mirthB · immureA · earthB · fram'dC · covetous · maim'dC · thusD · usD
- 16 ABABC-CDD goodA · dayB · bloodA · awayB · excuseC · burdenous · newesC · thusD · usD
- 17 AB-BBAB-A usA · companieB · vitious · vanitieB · humilitieB · scandalousA · christianitieB · pervious · usA
- 18 ABABCDCD- descentA · placeB · sentA · graceB · thouC · povertieD · allowC · epiphanieD · free
- 19 -A-ABBBBB agonie · witsA · thee · fitsA · confessionB · thenB · goneB · whenB · menB
- 20 ABABC-CDD blowesA · scorneB · knowesA · bornB · humblenesseC · shew · expresseC · soD · goeD
- 21 -A-ABCBCC are · sinneA · warre · inA · sealeB · idolatrousC · revealeB · religiousC · usC
- 22 -------AA the'infirmitie · word · apply · sword · raignes · swaie · gaines · dayA · wayA
- 23 ABAB-C-CC theeA · prayesB · beeA · allelujaesB · lord · sayC · word · dayC · prayC
- 24 A-A--B-BB evennesseA · pietie · wickednesseA · die · promises · mayB · offices · sayB · prayB
- 25 A-A-BCBCC cureA · aright · procureA · invite · slipperinesseB · declineC · excesseB · divineC · thineC
- 26 A-A-BCBCC magistrateA · doth · aggravateA · growth · menB · dineC · thenB · declineC · thineC
- 27 -A-A---BB ambassador · temptA · flower · exemptA · doe · lazily · too · dyeB · cryB
- 28 ABAB-CBCC thouA · againeB · allowA · slaineB · sinne · theeC · againeB · freeC · beC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Father of Heaven, and him, by whom | 9 | /˘·/˘···· |
| It, and us for it, and all else, for us | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou madest, and govern'st ever, come | 9 | ······/˘· |
| And re-create mee, now growne ruinous: | 10 | ··˘/···/˘˘ |
| My heart is by dejection, clay, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| And by selfe-murder, red. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| From this red earth, O Father, purge away | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| All vicious tinctures, that new fashioned | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| I may rise up from death, before I'am dead. | 10 | ·········· |
| O Sonne of God, who seeing two things, | 9 | ·····/˘·· |
| Sinne, and death crept in, which were never made, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| By bearing one, tryed'st with what stings | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| The other could thine heritage invade; | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘˘/ |
| O be thou nail'd unto my heart, | 8 | ········ |
| And crucified againe, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Part not from it, though it from thee would part, | 10 | ·········· |
| But let it be, by applying so thy paine, | 11 | ·····˘/˘··· |
| Drown'd in thy blood, and in thy passion slaine. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| O Holy Ghost, whose temple I | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Am, but of mudde walls, and condensed dust, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| And being sacrilegiously | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Halfe wasted with youths fires, of pride and lust, | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Must with new stormes be weatherbeat; | 8 | ········ |
| Double in my heart thy flame, | 7 | /˘····· |
| Which let devout sad teares intend; and let | 10 | ··˘/··˘/·· |
| (Though this glasse lanthorne, flesh, do suffer maime) | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Fire, Sacrifice, Priest, Altar be the same. | 10 | //˘··/˘··· |
| O Blessed glorious Trinity, | 9 | ··˘/˘˘/˘˘ |
| Bones to Philosophy, but milke to faith, | 10 | ··˘/˘˘···· |
| Which, as wise serpents, diversly | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Most slipperinesse, yet most entanglings hath, | 11 | ·······˘/˘· |
| As you distinguish'd undistinct | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| By power, love, knowledge bee, | 7 | ·/˘·/˘· |
| Give mee a such selfe different instinct | 10 | ·····/˘˘/˘ |
| Of these; let all mee elemented bee, | 10 | ·····/˘˘˘· |
| Of power, to love, to know, you unnumbred three. | 10 | ·/········ |
| For that faire blessed Mother-maid, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Whose flesh redeem'd us; That she-Cherubin, | 10 | ··˘/···/˘˘ |
| Which unlock'd Paradise, and made | 8 | ·˘//˘··· |
| One claime for innocence, and disseiz'd sinne, | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| Whose wombe was a strange heav'n, for there | 8 | ········ |
| God cloath'd himselfe, and grew, | 6 | ······ |
| Our zealous thankes wee poure. As her deeds were | 10 | //˘······· |
| Our helpes, so are her prayers; nor can she sue | 10 | /········· |
| In vaine, who hath such titles unto you. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And since this life our nonage is, | 9 | ····/˘/˘· |
| And wee in Wardship to thine Angels be, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Native in heavens faire Palaces, | 9 | /˘·/˘·/˘˘ |
| Where we shall be but denizen'd by thee, | 10 | ·········· |
| As th'earth conceiving by the Sunne, | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Yeelds faire diversitie, | 6 | ······ |
| Yet never knowes which course that light doth run, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| So let mee study, that mine actions bee | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Worthy their sight, though blinde in how they see. | 10 | /˘········ |
| And let thy Patriarches Desire | 9 | ···/˘·˘/˘ |
| (Those great Grandfathers of thy Church, which saw | 10 | ··/·˘····· |
| More in the cloud, then wee in fire, | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| Whom Nature clear'd more, then us Grace and Law, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And now in Heaven still pray, that wee | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| May use our new helpes right,) | 7 | ··/˘··· |
| Be satisfy'd, and fructifie in mee; | 10 | ·········· |
| Let not my minde be blinder by more light | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Nor Faith, by Reason added, lose her sight. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Thy Eagle-sighted Prophets too, | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘· |
| Which were thy Churches Organs, and did sound | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| That harmony, which made of two | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| One law, and did unite, but not confound; | 10 | ····/···/· |
| Those heavenly Poëts which did see | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| Thy will, and it expresse | 6 | ······ |
| In rythmique feet, in common pray for mee, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That I by them excuse not my excesse | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| In seeking secrets, or Poëtiquenesse. | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| And thy illustrious Zodiacke | 8 | ··˘/˘˘·· |
| Of twelve Apostles, which ingirt this All, | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/·· |
| (From whom whosoever do not take | 9 | ···˘/˘··· |
| Their light, to darke deep pits, throw downe, and fall,) | 10 | ·········· |
| As through their prayers, thou'hast let mee know | 9 | ········· |
| That their bookes are divine; | 6 | ····˘/ |
| May they pray still, and be heard, that I goe | 10 | ·········· |
| Th'old broad way in applying; O decline | 10 | ····˘/˘·˘/ |
| Mee, when my comment would make thy word mine. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And since thou so desirously | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| Did'st long to die, that long before thou could'st, | 10 | ·········· |
| And long since thou no more couldst dye, | 8 | ········ |
| Thou in thy scatter'd mystique body wouldst | 10 | ···/˘˘//˘· |
| In Abel dye, and ever since | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| In thine; let their blood come | 6 | ······ |
| To begge for us, a discreet patience | 9 | ·····˘//˘ |
| Of death, or of worse life: for Oh, to some | 10 | ·········· |
| Not to be Martyrs, is a martyrdome. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Therefore with thee triumpheth there | 8 | ····/˘˘· |
| A Virgin Squadron of white Confessors, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Whose bloods betroth'd, not marryed were, | 9 | ·····/˘˘· |
| Tender'd, not taken by those Ravishers: | 10 | /˘·/˘····· |
| They know, and pray, that wee may know, | 8 | ········ |
| In every Christian | 6 | ·/˘˘/˘ |
| Hourly tempestuous persecutions grow; | 10 | /˘·/˘·˘/˘· |
| Tentations martyr us alive; A man | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Is to himselfe a Dioclesian. | 8 | ········ |
| The cold white snowie Nunnery, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Which, as thy mother, their high Abbesse, sent | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Their bodies backe againe to thee, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| As thou hadst lent them, cleane and innocent, | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Though they have not obtain'd of thee, | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| That or thy Church, or I, | 6 | ······ |
| Should keep, as they, our first integrity; | 11 | ····/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| Divorce thou sinne in us, or bid it die, | 10 | ˘/········ |
| And call chast widowhead Virginitie. | 10 | ·········· |
| Thy sacred Academic above | 10 | ·/˘˘·˘/˘·· |
| Of Doctors, whose paines have unclasp'd, and taught | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Both bookes of life to us (for love | 8 | ········ |
| To know thy Scriptures tells us, we are wrote | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| In thy other booke) pray for us there | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| That what they have misdone | 6 | ······ |
| Or mis-said, wee to that may not adhere; | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Their zeale may be our sinne. Lord let us runne | 11 | ·····/····· |
| Meane waies, and call them stars, but not the Sunne. | 10 | ·········· |
| And whil'st this universall Quire, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| That Church in triumph, this in warfare here, | 10 | ···/˘··/·· |
| Warm'd with one all-partaking fire | 9 | ····˘/˘/˘ |
| Of love, that none be lost, which cost thee deare, | 10 | ·········· |
| Prayes ceaslesly,'and thou hearken too, | 9 | ······/˘· |
| (Since to be gratious | 5 | ····· |
| Our taske is treble, to pray, beare, and doe) | 10 | /··/˘····· |
| Heare this prayer Lord: O Lord deliver us | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| From trusting in those prayers, though powr'd out thus. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| From being anxious, or secure, | 8 | ·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Dead clods of sadnesse, or light squibs of mirth, | 10 | ·········· |
| From thinking, that great courts immure | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| All, or no happinesse, or that this earth | 10 | ·········· |
| Is only for our prison fram'd, | 9 | ·/˘·/˘/˘· |
| Or that thou art covetous | 7 | ····/˘˘ |
| To them whom thou lovest, or that they are maim'd | 11 | ··········· |
| From reaching this worlds sweet, who seek thee thus, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| With all their might, Good Lord deliver us. | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| From needing danger, to bee good, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| From owing thee yesterdaies teares to day, | 10 | ·/˘·/˘···· |
| From trusting so much to thy blood, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| That in that hope, wee wound our soule away, | 10 | ······/·˘/ |
| From bribing thee with Almes, to excuse | 9 | ·/˘····˘/ |
| Some sinne more burdenous, | 6 | ···/˘˘ |
| From light affecting, in religion, newes, | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| From thinking us all soule, neglecting thus | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| Our mutuall duties, Lord deliver us. | 10 | //˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| From tempting Satan to tempt us, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| By our connivence, or slack companie, | 10 | ·/········ |
| From measuring ill by vitious, | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| Neglecting to choake sins spawne, Vanitie, | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| From indiscreet humilitie, | 8 | ·˘˘/···· |
| Which might be scandalous, | 6 | ···/˘˘ |
| And cast reproach on Christianitie, | 9 | ··˘/····· |
| From being spies, or to spies pervious, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| From thirst, or scorne of fame, deliver us. | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Deliver us for thy descent | 8 | ˘/˘···˘/ |
| Into the Virgin, whose wombe was a place | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of middle kind; and thou being sent | 9 | ·/˘···/˘· |
| To'ungratious us, staid'st at her full of grace; | 10 | ·········· |
| And through thy poore birth, where first thou | 8 | ········ |
| Glorifiedst Povertie, | 6 | ······ |
| And yet soone after riches didst allow, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| By accepting Kings gifts in the Epiphanie, | 12 | ·˘/˘········ |
| Deliver, and make us, to both waies free. | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| And through that bitter agonie, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Which is still the agonie of pious wits, | 10 | ········/· |
| Disputing what distorted thee, | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| And interrupted evennesse, with fits; | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| And through thy free confession | 7 | ····˘/˘ |
| Though thereby they were then | 6 | ······ |
| Made blind, so that thou might'st from them have gone, | 10 | ·········· |
| Good Lord deliver us, and teach us when | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Wee may not, and we may blinde unjust men. | 10 | ·······˘/· |
| Through thy submitting all, to blowes | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| Thy face, thy clothes to spoile; thy fame to scorne, | 11 | ··········· |
| All waies, which rage, or Justice knowes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And by which thou could'st shew, that thou wast born; | 10 | ·········· |
| And through thy gallant humblenesse | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Which thou in death did'st shew, | 6 | ······ |
| Dying before thy soule they could expresse, | 10 | /˘········ |
| Deliver us from death, by dying so, | 10 | ˘/˘····/˘· |
| To this world, ere this world doe bid us goe. | 10 | ·········· |
| When senses, which thy souldiers are, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Wee arme against thee, and they fight for sinne, | 10 | ·········· |
| When want, sent but to tame, doth warre | 8 | ········ |
| And worke despaire a breach to enter in, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| When plenty, Gods image, and seale | 8 | ·/˘·/˘·· |
| Makes us Idolatrous, | 6 | ··˘/˘˘ |
| And love it, not him, whom it should reveale, | 11 | ··········· |
| When wee are mov'd to seeme religious | 9 | ······˘/˘ |
| Only to vent wit, Lord deliver us. | 10 | /˘····˘/˘· |
| In Churches, when the'infirmitie | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Of him which speakes, diminishes the Word, | 10 | ····˘/˘˘·· |
| When Magistrates doe mis-apply | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| To us, as we judge, lay or ghostly sword, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| When plague, which is thine Angell, raignes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Or wars, thy Champions, swaie, | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| When Heresie, thy second deluge, gaines; | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| In th'houre of death, the'Eve of last judgement day, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Deliver us from the sinister way. | 10 | ˘/˘···/˘˘· |
| Heare us, O heare us Lord; to thee | 8 | ········ |
| A sinner is more musique, when he prayes, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Then spheares, or Angels praises bee, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| In Panegyrique Allelujaes; | 8 | ········ |
| Heare us, for till thou heare us, Lord | 8 | ········ |
| We know not what to say; | 6 | ······ |
| Thine eare to'our sighes, teares, thoughts gives voice and word. | 10 | ·········· |
| O Thou who Satan heard'st in Jobs sicke day, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Heare thy selfe now, for thou in us dost pray. | 10 | ·········· |
| That wee may change to evennesse | 8 | ········ |
| This intermitting aguish Pietie; | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| That snatching cramps of wickednesse | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And Apoplexies of fast sin, may die; | 10 | ·/˘·˘····· |
| That musique of thy promises, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Not threats in Thunder may | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Awaken us to our just offices; | 11 | ˘/˘··/˘·/˘˘ |
| What in thy booke, thou dost, or creatures say, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| That we may heare, Lord heare us, when wee pray. | 10 | ·········· |
| That our eares sicknesse wee may cure, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| And rectifie those Labyrinths aright, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| That wee, by harkning, not procure | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Our praise, nor others dispraise so invite, | 10 | /··/˘˘/·˘/ |
| That wee get not a slipperinesse | 9 | ········· |
| And senslesly decline, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| From hearing bold wits jeast at Kings excesse, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| To'admit the like of majestie divine, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| That we may locke our eares, Lord open thine. | 10 | ····/··/˘· |
| That living law, the Magistrate, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Which to give us, and make us physicke, doth | 10 | ·········· |
| Our vices often aggravate, | 9 | /˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| That Preachers taxing sinne, before her growth, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| That Satan, and invenom'd men | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Which well, if we starve, dine, | 6 | ······ |
| When they doe most accuse us, may see then | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| Us, to amendment, heare them; thee decline: | 10 | ··˘/˘···˘/ |
| That we may open our eares, Lord lock thine. | 10 | ···/˘/···· |
| That learning, thine Ambassador, | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘˘ |
| From thine allegeance wee never tempt, | 9 | ··˘/˘·/˘· |
| That beauty, paradises flower | 9 | ·/˘˘/˘˘/˘ |
| For physicke made, from poyson be exempt, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| That wit, borne apt high good to doe, | 8 | ········ |
| By dwelling lazily | 6 | ·/˘/˘˘ |
| On Natures nothing, be not nothing too, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| That our affections kill us not, nor dye, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Heare us, weake ecchoes, O thou eare, and cry. | 9 | ········· |
| Sonne of God heare us, and since thou | 8 | ········ |
| By taking our blood, owest it us againe, | 11 | ·/˘/······· |
| Gaine to thy self, or us allow; | 8 | ······˘/ |
| And let not both us and thy selfe be slaine; | 10 | ·········· |
| O Lambe of God, which took'st our sinne | 9 | ······/˘· |
| Which could not stick to thee, | 6 | ······ |
| O let it not returne to us againe, | 10 | ·········· |
| But Patient and Physition being free, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| As sinne is nothing, let it no where be. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
Notes from the edition 47
Herbert Grierson's record of the readings of the early editions and manuscripts, from his Poems of John Donne (Oxford, 1912; Project Gutenberg #48688).
- Stanza 2, line 8 be, D: be 1633-69
- Stanza 4, line 3 serpents, Ed: serpents 1633-69
- Stanza 4, line 8 these; Ed: these, D, H49, Lec: these 1633-69: thee A18, N, TC
- Stanza 6, line 3 Native] Natives B, JC, S
- Stanza 6, line 7 which 1633: what 1635-69
- Stanza 7, line 2 Grandfathers] Grandfathers, 1633
- Stanza 7, line 4 then] that 1635-39
- Stanza 7, line 4 Grace and Law, D: grace and law, 1633-69
- Stanza 7, line 9 Faith, D: Faith 1633-69
- Stanza 11, line 3 were, Ed: were; 1633-69
- Stanza 11, line 7 grow; Ed: grow, 1633-69
- Stanza 12, line 1 The] Thy B, D, H49, O'F, S, S96
- Stanza 13, line 1 Thy] The 1635-69
- Stanza 13, line 4 thy] the 1650-69
- Stanza 13, line 7 adhere; Ed: adhere, 1633-69
- Stanza 14, line 5 too, D: too 1633-69
- Stanza 14, line 8 Lord: Ed: Lord, 1633-69
- Stanza 15, line 2 clods 1633: clouds 1635-69, B, O'F (which corrects), S96
- Stanza 15, line 7 whom] om. D, H49, Lec
- Stanza 15, line 8 sweet, 1633, D, H49, JC, Lec, S96: sweets, 1635-69, A18, N, O'F, S, TC
- Stanza 16, line 2 owing] owning 1669
- Stanza 16, line 4 soule] souls 1669, JC, O'F, S
- Stanza 17, line 9 fame,] flame, 1633
- Stanza 18, line 1 for 1633, D, H49, N, S, TC: through 1635-69, JC, O'F, S96, Chambers
- Stanza 18, line 3 middle] midle 1633, D
- Stanza 18, line 4 grace;] grace, 1633
- Stanza 18, line 6 Glorifiedst] Glorifiest 1633 some copies, D, H49
- Stanza 18, line 9 Deliver, and] Deliver us, and Chambers
- Stanza 19, line 1 through] though, 1633
- Stanza 19, line 2 is still] still is 1633 some copies, 1635-69
- Stanza 19, line 4 fits;] fits, 1633
- Stanza 20, line 2 clothes 1633, A18, D, H49, Lec, N, S, TC: robes 1635-69, B (robe), JC, O'F, S96
- Stanza 20, line 4 born; Ed: born, 1633-69
- Stanza 22, line 7 When] Where many MSS.
- Stanza 22, line 8 last judgement] the last JC, S: Gods judgement B
- Stanza 23, line 4 Allelujaes; 1635-69: Allelujaes, 1633
- Stanza 23, line 6 say; D: say. 1633-69
- Stanza 24, line 2 Pietie; Ed: Pietie, 1633-69
- Stanza 24, line 7 offices;] offices, 1633
- Stanza 25, line 1 wee 1633: me 1635-69
- Stanza 26, line 6 well, 1633 (but altered to will, in some copies), A18, B, D, H49, N, S, TC: will, 1635-69, Lec, Chambers, Grolier
- Stanza 26, line 8 decline: Ed: decline; 1633-69
- Stanza 27, line 5 apt ... doe,] apt, ... doe 1633
- Stanza 27, line 9 weake ecchoes, O thou eare, and cry. 1633-69, A18, D, H49, Lec, N, TC: weake wretches, O thou eare and eye. B, S, S96: Chambers adopts Eye from S, O'F reads eye, and TCC alters crye to eye, all retaining ecchoes. See note_
- Stanza 28, line 2 againe,] againe 1633
- Stanza 28, line 3 or us 1633, A18, D, H49, Lec, JC, N, S, TC: and us 1635-69, O'F, S96, Chambers
- Stanza 28, line 5 O Lambe] O lambe 1633
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.