The Listeners

Walter de la Mare (1873–1956) · 1912

iambic tetrameter · 36 lines · from The Listeners and Other Poems

'Is there anybody there?' said the Traveller,Knocking on the moonlit door;And his horse in the silence champed the grassesOf the forest's ferny floor:And a bird flew up out of the turret,Above the Traveller's head:And he smote upon the door again a second time;'Is there anybody there?' he said.But no one descended to the Traveller;No head from the leaf-fringed sillLeaned over and looked into his grey eyes,Where he stood perplexed and still.But only a host of phantom listenersThat dwelt in the lone house thenStood listening in the quiet of the moonlightTo that voice from the world of men:Stood thronging the faint moonbeams on the dark stair,That goes down to the empty hall,Hearkening in an air stirred and shakenBy the lonely Traveller's call.And he felt in his heart their strangeness,Their stillness answering his cry,While his horse moved, cropping the dark turf,'Neath the starred and leafy sky;For he suddenly smote on the door, evenLouder, and lifted his head:--'Tell them I came, and no one answered,That I kept my word,' he said.Never the least stir made the listeners,Though every word he spakeFell echoing through the shadowiness of the still houseFrom the one man left awake:Ay, they heard his foot upon the stirrup,And the sound of iron on stone,And how the silence surged softly backward,When the plunging hoofs were gone.

Words in this poem

moonlit a.
Illumined by the moon.
ferny a.
Abounding in ferns.
lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
strangeness n.
The state or quality of being strange (in any sense of the adjective).
stillness n.
The quality or state of being still; quietness; silence; calmness; inactivity.
starred a.
Adorned or studded with stars; bespangled. [From Star.]
shadowiness n.
The quality or state of being shadowy.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Listeners is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Listeners and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #22569; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Walter de la Mare, The Listeners, in The Listeners and Other Poems (1912), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22569, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/de-la-mare-listeners/the-listeners.html, id L17102.

Form and metre

The Listeners is 36 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 76%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.5 syllables. 11 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 25% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-B-B-CDCDE-E-FEF-G-G-HHH-I-I---- traveller · doorA · grasses · floorA · turret · headB · time · saidB · traveller · sillC · eyesD · stillC · listenersD · thenE · moonlight · menE · stair · hallF · shakenE · callF · strangeness · cryG · turf · skyG · even · headH · answeredH · saidH · listeners · spakeI · house · awakeI · stirrup · stone · backward · gone
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
'Is there anybody there?' said the Traveller,9··/˘···/˘
Knocking on the moonlit door;7/˘··/··
And his horse in the silence champed the grasses11·····/˘··/˘
Of the forest's ferny floor:7··/˘/˘·
And a bird flew up out of the turret,10········/˘
Above the Traveller's head:6···/˘·
And he smote upon the door again a second time;13·······˘/·/˘·
'Is there anybody there?' he said.7··/˘···
But no one descended to the Traveller;10···˘/˘··/˘
No head from the leaf-fringed sill7·······
Leaned over and looked into his grey eyes,9·········
Where he stood perplexed and still.7···˘/··
But only a host of phantom listeners10·/˘···/˘/˘
That dwelt in the lone house then7·······
Stood listening in the quiet of the moonlight10·/˘··/··/·
To that voice from the world of men:8········
Stood thronging the faint moonbeams on the dark stair,11·/˘··/·····
That goes down to the empty hall,8·····/˘·
Hearkening in an air stirred and shaken10········/˘
By the lonely Traveller's call.7··/˘/˘·
And he felt in his heart their strangeness,9·······/˘
Their stillness answering his cry,7·/˘/˘··
While his horse moved, cropping the dark turf,9····/˘···
'Neath the starred and leafy sky;7····/˘·
For he suddenly smote on the door, even9··/˘····/
Louder, and lifted his head:--6/·/˘··
'Tell them I came, and no one answered,9·······/˘
That I kept my word,' he said.7·······
Never the least stir made the listeners,8/·····/˘
Though every word he spake6·/˘···
Fell echoing through the shadowiness of the still house13·/˘··/˘˘˘····
From the one man left awake:7·····˘/
Ay, they heard his foot upon the stirrup,10········/˘
And the sound of iron on stone,7····/··
And how the silence surged softly backward,10···/˘·/˘/˘
When the plunging hoofs were gone.7··/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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