In the Glorious Assumption of Our Blessed Lady

Richard Crashaw (c. 1613–1649) · 1646–1652

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 80 lines · from Steps to the Temple and Other Poems

Hark! she is call'd, the parting houre is come;Take thy farewell, poor World! Heaun must go home.A peice of heau'nly earth; purer and brighterThen the chast starres, whose choise lamps come to light her,Whil'st through the crystall orbes, clearer then theyShe climbes; and makes a farre more Milkey Way.She's call'd! Hark, how the dear immortall DoueSighes to His syluer mate, 'Rise vp, my loue'!Rise vp, my fair, my spotlesse one!The Winter's past, the rain is gone;The Spring is come, the flowrs appear,No sweets, (save thou,) are wanting here.Come away, my loue!Come away, my doue!Cast off delay;The court of Heau'n is comeTo wait vpon thee home;Come, come away!The flowrs appear,Or quickly would, wert thou once here.The Spring is come, or if it stay'Tis to keep time with thy delay.The rain is gone, except so much as weDetain in needfull teares to weep the want of thee.The Winter's past,Or if he make lesse hast,His answer is, why she does so,If Sommer come not, how can Winter goe?Come away, come away!The shrill winds chide, the waters weep thy stay;The fountains murmur, and each loftyest treeBowes low'st his leauy top, to look for thee.Come away, my loue!Come away, my doue &c.She's call'd again. And will she goe?When Heau'n bidds come, who can say no?Heau'n calls her, and she must away,Heau'n will not, and she cannot stay.Goe then; goe, gloriovs on the golden wingsOf the bright youth of Heau'n, that singsVnder so sweet a burthen. Goe,Since thy dread Son will haue it so.And while thou goest, our song and weWill, as we may, reach after thee.Hail, holy queen of humble hearts!We in thy prayse will haue our parts.And though thy dearest lookes must now give lightTo none but the blest heavens, whose brightBeholders, lost in sweet delight,Feed for ever their faire sightWith those divinest eyes, which weAnd our darke world noe more shall see;Though our poore eyes are parted soe,Yet shall our lipps never lett goeThy gracious name, but to the lastOur loving song shall hold it fast.Thy pretious name shall beThy self to vs; and weWith holy care will keep it by vs.We to the lastWill hold it fast,And no Assvmption shall deny vs.All the sweetest showresOf our fairest flowresWill we strow vpon it.Though our sweets cannot makeIt sweeter, they can takeThemselues new sweetness from it.Maria, men and angels sing,Maria, mother of our King.Live, rosy princesse, live! and may the brightCrown of a most incomparable lightEmbrace thy radiant browes. O may the bestOf euerlasting ioyes bath thy white brest.Live, our chast loue, the holy mirthOf Heau'n; the humble pride of Earth.Liue, crown of woemen; queen of men;Liue, mistresse of our song. And whenOur weak desires haue done their best,Sweet angels come, and sing the rest.

Words in this poem

clearer n.
One who, or that which, clears.
farre n.
A young pig, or a litter of pigs. [See Farrow.]
immortall a.
Not mortal; exempt from liability to die; undying; imperishable; lasting forever; having unlimited, or eternal, existance. [L. immortalis; pref. im- not + mortalis mortal: cf. F. immortel. See Mortal, and cf. Immortelle.]
needfull a.
Full of need; in need or want; needy; distressing.
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
lett v. t.
To retard; to hinder; to impede; to oppose. [OE.letten, AS. lettan to delay, to hinder, fr. læt slow; akin to D. letten to hinder, G. verletzen to hurt, Icel. letja to hold back, Goth. latjan. See Late.]
princesse a.
A term applied to a lady's long, close-fitting dress made with waist and skirt in one. [F., a princess.]
incomparable a.
Not comparable; admitting of no comparison with others; unapproachably eminent; without a peer or equal; matchless; peerless; transcendent. [L. incomparabilis: cf. F. incomparable. See In- not, and Comparable.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

In the Glorious Assumption of Our Blessed Lady is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Works of Richard Crashaw, Volume I, Project Gutenberg ebook #38549; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Richard Crashaw, In the Glorious Assumption of Our Blessed Lady, in Steps to the Temple and Other Poems (1646–1652), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #38549, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/crashaw-poems/in-the-glorious-assumption-of-our-blessed-lady.html, id L12082.

Form and metre

In the Glorious Assumption of Our Blessed Lady is 80 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 75% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA--BBCC--DDEEFGGFHHFFIIJJKKLLMM--NNOOPPQQRRSSTTTTUU--VVWW-VV-XX-YY-ZZaabbccddee comeA · homeA · brighter · her · theyB · wayB · doueC · loueC · one · gone · appearD · hereD · loueE · doueE · delayF · comeG · homeG · awayF · appearH · hereH · stayF · delayF · weI · theeI · pastJ · hastJ · soK · goeK · awayL · stayL · treeM · theeM · loue · — · goeN · noN · awayO · stayO · wingsP · singsP · goeQ · soQ · weR · theeR · heartsS · partsS · lightT · brightT · delightT · sightT · weU · seeU · soe · goe · lastV · fastV · beW · weW · — · lastV · fastV · — · showresX · flowresX · it · makeY · takeY · it · singZ · kingZ · brighta · lighta · bestb · brestb · mirthc · earthc · mend · whend · beste · reste
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Hark! she is call'd, the parting houre is come;10·····/˘···
Take thy farewell, poor World! Heaun must go home.10···/······
A peice of heau'nly earth; purer and brighter11······/˘·/˘
Then the chast starres, whose choise lamps come to light her,11···········
Whil'st through the crystall orbes, clearer then they10···/˘·/˘··
She climbes; and makes a farre more Milkey Way.10··········
She's call'd! Hark, how the dear immortall Doue10······˘/˘·
Sighes to His syluer mate, 'Rise vp, my loue'!10··········
Rise vp, my fair, my spotlesse one!8········
The Winter's past, the rain is gone;8·/˘·····
The Spring is come, the flowrs appear,8······˘/
No sweets, (save thou,) are wanting here.8·····/˘·
Come away, my loue!5·˘/··
Come away, my doue!5·˘/··
Cast off delay;4··˘/
The court of Heau'n is come6······
To wait vpon thee home;5·····
Come, come away!4··˘/
The flowrs appear,4··˘/
Or quickly would, wert thou once here.8·/˘·····
The Spring is come, or if it stay8········
'Tis to keep time with thy delay.8······˘/
The rain is gone, except so much as we10··········
Detain in needfull teares to weep the want of thee.12˘/·/˘·······
The Winter's past,4·/˘·
Or if he make lesse hast,6······
His answer is, why she does so,8·/˘·····
If Sommer come not, how can Winter goe?10·/˘····/˘·
Come away, come away!6·˘/·˘/
The shrill winds chide, the waters weep thy stay;10·····/˘···
The fountains murmur, and each loftyest tree10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Bowes low'st his leauy top, to look for thee.10·/˘·······
Come away, my loue!5·˘/··
Come away, my doue &c.6·˘/···
She's call'd again. And will she goe?8··˘/····
When Heau'n bidds come, who can say no?8········
Heau'n calls her, and she must away,8······˘/
Heau'n will not, and she cannot stay.8·····/˘·
Goe then; goe, gloriovs on the golden wings10·······/˘·
Of the bright youth of Heau'n, that sings8········
Vnder so sweet a burthen. Goe,7····/˘·
Since thy dread Son will haue it so.8········
And while thou goest, our song and we9····/˘···
Will, as we may, reach after thee.8········
Hail, holy queen of humble hearts!8·/˘··/˘·
We in thy prayse will haue our parts.9······/˘·
And though thy dearest lookes must now give light10···/˘·····
To none but the blest heavens, whose bright9·····/˘··
Beholders, lost in sweet delight,8˘/˘···˘/
Feed for ever their faire sight7··/˘···
With those divinest eyes, which we8··˘/˘···
And our darke world noe more shall see;9·/˘······
Though our poore eyes are parted soe,9·/˘···/˘·
Yet shall our lipps never lett goe9··/˘·/˘··
Thy gracious name, but to the last8·/˘·····
Our loving song shall hold it fast.9/˘/˘·····
Thy pretious name shall be6······
Thy self to vs; and we7···/˘··
With holy care will keep it by vs.10·/˘·····//
We to the last4····
Will hold it fast,4····
And no Assvmption shall deny vs.9·····˘///
All the sweetest showres6··/˘/˘
Of our fairest flowres7·/˘/˘/˘
Will we strow vpon it.5·····
Though our sweets cannot make7·/˘·˘/·
It sweeter, they can take6·/˘···
Themselues new sweetness from it.7···/˘··
Maria, men and angels sing,8˘/˘··/˘·
Maria, mother of our King.9˘/˘/˘·/˘·
Live, rosy princesse, live! and may the bright10·/˘/˘·····
Crown of a most incomparable light10····˘/˘˘˘·
Embrace thy radiant browes. O may the best10˘/·/˘·····
Of euerlasting ioyes bath thy white brest.9·········
Live, our chast loue, the holy mirth9·/˘···/˘·
Of Heau'n; the humble pride of Earth.8···/˘···
Liue, crown of woemen; queen of men;8········
Liue, mistresse of our song. And when9····/˘···
Our weak desires haue done their best,10/˘·˘/˘····
Sweet angels come, and sing the rest.8·/˘·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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