The Lady Haddington
Deare losse, to tell the world I greive were true,But that were to lament my selfe, not you;That were to cry out helpe for my affaires,For which nor publick thought, nor private, cares:No, when thy fate I publish amongst men,I should have power, and write with the States pen:I should in naming thee force publicke teares,And bid their eyes pay ransome for their cares.First, thy whole life was a short feast of witt,And Death th’ attendant which did waite on it:To both mankind doth owe devotion ample,To that their first, to this their last example.And though ’twere praise enough (with them whose fameAnd vertue’s nothing but an ample name)That thou wert highly borne, (which no man doubtes)And so mightst swath base deedes in noble cloutes;Yet thou thy selfe in titles didst not shroud,And being noble, wast nor foole, nor proud;And when thy youth was ripe, when now the suiteOf all the longing court was for thy fruit,How wisely didst thou choose! Foure blessed eyes,The kings and thine, had taught thee to be wise.Did not the best of men thee virgin giveInto his handes, by which himselfe did live?Nor didst thou two yeares after talke of force,Or, lady-like, make suit for a divorce:Who, when their owne wilde lust is falsely spent,Cry out, “My lord, my lord is impotent.”Nor hast thou in his nuptiall armes enjoy’dBarren imbraces, but wert girl’d and boy’d:Twice-pretty-ones thrice worthier were their youthMight shee but bring them up, that brought them forth:Shee would have taught them by a thousand straines,(Her bloud runns in their manners, not their veines)That glory is a lye; state a grave sport;And country sicknesse above health at court.Oh what a want of her loose gallants have,Since shee hath chang’d her window for a grave;From whence shee us’d to dart out witt so fast,And stick them in their coaches as they past!Who now shall make well-colour’d vice looke pale?Or a curl’d meteor with her eyes exhale,And talke him into nothing? Who shall dareTell barren braines they dwell in fertill haire?Who now shall keepe ould countesses in awe,And, by tart similyes, repentance drawFrom those, whome preachers had given ore? Even suchWhome sermons could not reach, her arrowes touch.Hereafter, fooles shall prosper with applause,And wise men smile, and no man aske the cause:Hee of fourescore, three night capps, and two haires,Shall marry her of twenty, and get heyresWhich shall be thought his owne; and none shall sayBut tis a wondrous blessing, and he may.Now (which is more then pitty) many a knight,Which can doe more then quarrell, less then fight,Shall choose his weapons, ground; draw seconds thither,Put up his sword, and not be laught at neyther.Oh thou deform’d unwoeman-like disease,That plowst up flesh and bloud, and there sow’st pease,And leav’st such printes on beauty, that dost comeAs clouted shon do on a floore of lome;Thou that of faces hony-combes dost make,And of two breasts two cullenders, forsakeThy deadly trade; thou now art rich, give ore,And let our curses call thee forth no more.Or, if thou needs will magnify thy power,Goe where thou art invoked every houreAmongst the gamsters, where they name thee thickeAt the last maine, or the last pocky nicke.Get thee a lodging neare thy clyent, dice,There thou shalt practice on more then one vice.There’s wherewithall to entertaine the pox,There’s more then reason, there’s rime for ’t, the box.Thou who hast such superfluous store of game,Why struckst thou one whose ruine is thy shame?O, thou hast murdred where thou shouldst have kist;And, where thy shaft was needfull, there it mist.Thou shouldst have chosen out some homely face,Where thy ill-favour’d kindnesse might adde grace,That men might say, How beauteous once was shee!Or, What a peece, ere shee was seaz’d by thee!Thou shouldst have wrought on some such ladyes mouldThat ne’re did love her lord, nor ever couldUntill shee were deform’d, thy tyrannyWere then within the rules of charity.But upon one whose beauty was aboveAll sort of art, whose love was more then love,On her to fix thy ugly counterfett,Was to erect a pyramide of jett,And put out fire to digg a turfe from hell,And place it where a gentle soule should dwell:A soule which in the body would not stay,When twas noe more a body, nor good clay,But a huge ulcer. O thou heav’nly race,Thou soule that shunn’st th’ infection of thy case,Thy house, thy prison, pure soule, spotless, faire,Rest where no heat, no cold, no compounds are!Rest in that country, and injoy that ease,Which thy frayle flesh deny’de, and her disease!
Words in this poem 29
- deare
- variant of Dere, v. t. & n.
- losse n.
- Praise. See Loos.
- amongst prep.
- Mixed or mingled; surrounded by. [OE. amongist, amonges, amonge, among, AS. onmang, ongemang, gemang, in a crowd or mixture. For the ending -st see Amidst. See Mingle.]
- witt v. t.
- To know; to learn. [OE. witen, pres. ich wot, wat, I know (wot), imp. wiste, AS. witan, pres. wat, imp. wiste, wisse; akin to OFries. wita, OS. witan, D. weten, G. wissen, OHG. wiz]
- didst
- , the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
- wast
- The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
- suite n.
- A retinue or company of attendants, as of a distinguished personage; as, the suite of an ambassador. See Suit, n., 5. [F. See Suit, n.]
- lust v. i.
- To list; to like. [AS. lystan. See Lust, n., and cf. List to choose.]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- nuptiall a.
- Of or pertaining to marriage; done or used at a wedding; as, nuptial rites and ceremonies. [L. nuptialis, fr. nuptiae marriage, wedding, fr. nubere, nuptum, prop., to cover, to veil, hence, to marry, as the head of the bride was covered with a veil; cf]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- hereafter adv.
- In time to come; in some future time or state. [AS. hræfter.]
- prosper v. t.
- To favor; to render successful. [F. prospérer v. i., or L. prosperare, v. i., or L. prosperare, v. t., fr. prosper or prosperus. See Prosperous.]
- wondrous adv.
- In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
- quarrell n.
- An arrow for a crossbow; -- so named because it commonly had a square head. [OE. quarel, OF. quarrel, F. carreau, LL. quadrellus, from L. quadrus square. See Quadrate, and cf. Quadrel, Quarry an arrow, Carrel.]
- needs adv.
- Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
- pocky a.
- Full of pocks; affected with smallpox or other eruptive disease. Bp. Hall.
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- rime n.
- A rent or long aperture; a chink; a fissure; a crack. Sir T. [L. rima.]
- kist n.
- A chest; hence, a coffin. Jamieson. [See Chest.]
- needfull a.
- Full of need; in need or want; needy; distressing.
- homely a.
- Belonging to, or having the characteristics of, home; domestic; familiar; intimate. [From Home, n.]
- favour n.
- Kind regard; propitious aspect; countenance; friendly disposition; kindness; good will. [Written also favour.]
- beauteous a.
- Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
- mould n.
- Crumbling, soft, friable earth; esp., earth containing the remains or constituents of organic matter, and suited to the growth of plants; soil. [OE. molde, AS. molde; akin to D. mul, G. mull, mulm, OHG. molt, molta, Icel. mold, Dan. muld, Sw. mull, Goth. mulda, and E. meal flour. See Meal, and cf. Mole a]
- untill prep.
- To; unto; towards; -- used of material objects. [OE. until, ontil; un- (as in unto) + til till; cf. Dan. indtil, Sw. intill. See Unto, and Till, prep.]
- jett v. i.
- To strut; to walk with a lofty or haughty gait; to be insolent; to obtrude. [F. jeter, L. jactare, freq. fr. jacere to throw. See 3d Jet, and cf. Jut.]
- digg v. t.
- To turn up, or delve in, (earth) with a spade or a hoe; to open, loosen, or break up (the soil) with a spade, or other sharp instrument; to pierce, open, or loosen, as if with a spade.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Lady Haddington is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Richard Corbet, late bishop of Oxford and of Norwich 4th edition, Project Gutenberg ebook #65375; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Richard Corbet, The Lady Haddington, in Poems (1647), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #65375, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/corbet-poems/the-lady-haddington.html, id L08899.
Form and metre
The Lady Haddington is 100 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 80% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 8 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 18% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AABBCCBBDDEEFFGGHH--II--JJKKLL--MMNNOOPPQQRR--SSTT-TUUVVWWXX--YYZZ--aabbccddeeffgg----hhiijjkkll--mm trueA · youA · affairesB · caresB · menC · penC · tearesB · caresB · wittD · itD · ampleE · exampleE · fameF · nameF · doubtesG · cloutesG · shroudH · proudH · suite · fruit · eyesI · wiseI · give · live · forceJ · divorceJ · spentK · impotentK · enjoy'dL · boy'dL · youth · forth · strainesM · veinesM · sportN · courtN · haveO · graveO · fastP · pastP · paleQ · exhaleQ · dareR · haireR · awe · draw · suchS · touchS · applauseT · causeT · haires · heyresT · sayU · mayU · knightV · fightV · thitherW · neytherW · diseaseX · peaseX · come · lome · makeY · forsakeY · oreZ · moreZ · power · houre · thickea · nickea · diceb · viceb · poxc · boxc · gamed · shamed · kiste · miste · facef · gracef · sheeg · theeg · mould · could · tyranny · charity · aboveh · loveh · counterfetti · jetti · hellj · dwellj · stayk · clayk · racel · casel · faire · are · easem · diseasem
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Deare losse, to tell the world I greive were true, | 10 | ·········· |
| But that were to lament my selfe, not you; | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| That were to cry out helpe for my affaires, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| For which nor publick thought, nor private, cares: | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| No, when thy fate I publish amongst men, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| I should have power, and write with the States pen: | 10 | ···/······ |
| I should in naming thee force publicke teares, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And bid their eyes pay ransome for their cares. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| First, thy whole life was a short feast of witt, | 10 | ·········· |
| And Death th’ attendant which did waite on it: | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| To both mankind doth owe devotion ample, | 11 | ··//··˘/˘/˘ |
| To that their first, to this their last example. | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| And though ’twere praise enough (with them whose fame | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| And vertue’s nothing but an ample name) | 9 | ··/˘··/˘· |
| That thou wert highly borne, (which no man doubtes) | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And so mightst swath base deedes in noble cloutes; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Yet thou thy selfe in titles didst not shroud, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And being noble, wast nor foole, nor proud; | 10 | ·//˘······ |
| And when thy youth was ripe, when now the suite | 10 | ·········· |
| Of all the longing court was for thy fruit, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| How wisely didst thou choose! Foure blessed eyes, | 10 | ·/˘·····˘· |
| The kings and thine, had taught thee to be wise. | 10 | ·········· |
| Did not the best of men thee virgin give | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Into his handes, by which himselfe did live? | 10 | ·········· |
| Nor didst thou two yeares after talke of force, | 10 | ·········· |
| Or, lady-like, make suit for a divorce: | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| Who, when their owne wilde lust is falsely spent, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Cry out, “My lord, my lord is impotent.” | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Nor hast thou in his nuptiall armes enjoy’d | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Barren imbraces, but wert girl’d and boy’d: | 10 | /˘········ |
| Twice-pretty-ones thrice worthier were their youth | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Might shee but bring them up, that brought them forth: | 10 | ·········· |
| Shee would have taught them by a thousand straines, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| (Her bloud runns in their manners, not their veines) | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That glory is a lye; state a grave sport; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And country sicknesse above health at court. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Oh what a want of her loose gallants have, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Since shee hath chang’d her window for a grave; | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| From whence shee us’d to dart out witt so fast, | 10 | ·········· |
| And stick them in their coaches as they past! | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Who now shall make well-colour’d vice looke pale? | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Or a curl’d meteor with her eyes exhale, | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| And talke him into nothing? Who shall dare | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Tell barren braines they dwell in fertill haire? | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Who now shall keepe ould countesses in awe, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| And, by tart similyes, repentance draw | 9 | ·····˘/˘· |
| From those, whome preachers had given ore? Even such | 10 | ···/˘·/·/· |
| Whome sermons could not reach, her arrowes touch. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Hereafter, fooles shall prosper with applause, | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| And wise men smile, and no man aske the cause: | 10 | ·········· |
| Hee of fourescore, three night capps, and two haires, | 11 | ··········· |
| Shall marry her of twenty, and get heyres | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| Which shall be thought his owne; and none shall say | 10 | ·········· |
| But tis a wondrous blessing, and he may. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Now (which is more then pitty) many a knight, | 10 | ·······/·· |
| Which can doe more then quarrell, less then fight, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Shall choose his weapons, ground; draw seconds thither, | 11 | ···/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Put up his sword, and not be laught at neyther. | 11 | ··········· |
| Oh thou deform’d unwoeman-like disease, | 10 | ··˘/····˘/ |
| That plowst up flesh and bloud, and there sow’st pease, | 10 | ·········· |
| And leav’st such printes on beauty, that dost come | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| As clouted shon do on a floore of lome; | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Thou that of faces hony-combes dost make, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And of two breasts two cullenders, forsake | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Thy deadly trade; thou now art rich, give ore, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And let our curses call thee forth no more. | 10 | ··//˘····· |
| Or, if thou needs will magnify thy power, | 11 | ·····/˘··/˘ |
| Goe where thou art invoked every houre | 10 | ····˘//˘˘· |
| Amongst the gamsters, where they name thee thicke | 10 | ·········· |
| At the last maine, or the last pocky nicke. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Get thee a lodging neare thy clyent, dice, | 9 | ···/˘···· |
| There thou shalt practice on more then one vice. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| There’s wherewithall to entertaine the pox, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| There’s more then reason, there’s rime for ’t, the box. | 11 | ···/˘······ |
| Thou who hast such superfluous store of game, | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Why struckst thou one whose ruine is thy shame? | 9 | ········· |
| O, thou hast murdred where thou shouldst have kist; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And, where thy shaft was needfull, there it mist. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Thou shouldst have chosen out some homely face, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Where thy ill-favour’d kindnesse might adde grace, | 10 | ·········· |
| That men might say, How beauteous once was shee! | 11 | ·····/˘˘··· |
| Or, What a peece, ere shee was seaz’d by thee! | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou shouldst have wrought on some such ladyes mould | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| That ne’re did love her lord, nor ever could | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Untill shee were deform’d, thy tyranny | 10 | ˘/··˘/·/˘˘ |
| Were then within the rules of charity. | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| But upon one whose beauty was above | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| All sort of art, whose love was more then love, | 10 | ·········· |
| On her to fix thy ugly counterfett, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Was to erect a pyramide of jett, | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| And put out fire to digg a turfe from hell, | 10 | ···/······ |
| And place it where a gentle soule should dwell: | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| A soule which in the body would not stay, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| When twas noe more a body, nor good clay, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| But a huge ulcer. O thou heav’nly race, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Thou soule that shunn’st th’ infection of thy case, | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| Thy house, thy prison, pure soule, spotless, faire, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Rest where no heat, no cold, no compounds are! | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Rest in that country, and injoy that ease, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Which thy frayle flesh deny’de, and her disease! | 11 | ·········˘/ |
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