Fiammetta
In dream I passed the Gate that bears in black,“Here lies dead Hope.” The ineffable gold skyI saw between the pillars, looking back,And one young cloud, that slowly wandered byAs though it wondered. Downward, all was dark,And through the dark I heard the sad souls cry.
Anon, although alone, I whispered, “Hark!What lifeless laughter, crackling thorny-thin?”Then grew to sight what first I failed to markWhen from the accustomed light I entered in,--A group that pleasured by that barren wallAs Hell some delicate-blossomed close had been:One, gesturing, spake; the rest attended all,“Declare, ye circled shades, your home on earth!Declare the names your kindred used to call!”I cried, much marvelling at their mirthless mirth.A woman wavered to the space half litBy that lost sky: “In Florence had we birth;That company thou seest, who chose to sitTen sunny days, a fountain’s flight beside,Scattering the rose, and weaving tales of wit,What time by Arno many cursing died.Yes, Fiammetta am I. Thou little flame,(Thus the grave Angel, to this Gate my guide,)With what vain flickering hast thou proved thy name!Hast given to no chilled spirit aught of cheer;Shalt now be fed and kept alight with shame,And flicker evermore.”
Then did appearHer set smile’s irony, and I discernedThrough those her long dark languid eyes, right clearHow far below her soul forever burned.Her sleeves of scarlet hung in many a shred;Her silver chains were all to tarnish turned,And crisped were the laurels on her head.“Alas! why camest thou to this place of pain,--Why, Pampinea, Lauretta, why?” I said,“Since many souls that bore the self-same stainTread the last ledge of Purgatory mount,And trust, made pure, sweet Paradise to gain,Where sings the grove, where flows the twofold fount.Those, angels aid on fair green rustling wings;Why then are these thus held to hard account?”
“Not such, O questioner, was the sin that bringsUs hither; but on earth so weak a partWe chose, that now no part in heavenly thingsIs granted us, nor yet will Hell’s deep heartReceive us, but in this dim borderlandWe dwell, and follow here our hollow artOf weaving tales, and are in semblance gay,Moved by a might we never may withstand.To our own dear delights we turned away;Forgot the city full of tears, forgotThe tolling bells, abandoned even to pray;But couched in some delectable safe spotSaw breezy olives whiten like the sea,And babbled, fools, of Love, and knew him not,Who else had set us from the grim Gate free,Being giant-strong to save the souls of men.But Hate came to us, richly masked, and weEsteemed him Love; and now among us tenSits very Hate. The life we prized is oursFor aye! Yet not so far, I deem, this denFrom sound of suffering as our fields of flowers.”With that weird smile, she turned as if to go.Loud groaned the lurid City, the sullen fenOf Styx, and all that grief that lies below.“Farewell,” I sighed, “Fiammetta!” But she, “Not so!What life is thine? Perchance we meet again!”
Words in this poem 19
- wondered a.
- Having performed wonders; able to perform wonderful things.
- anon adv.
- Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
- circled a.
- Having the form of a circle; round.
- sunny a.
- Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- chilled a.
- Hardened on the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- flicker v. i.
- To flutter; to flap the wings without flying. [OE. flikeren, flekeren, to flutter, AS. flicerian, flicorian, cf. D. flikkeren to sparkle. Flacker.]
- evermore adv.
- During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
- purgatory a.
- Tending to cleanse; cleansing; expiatory. Burke. [L. purgatorius.]
- questioner n.
- One who asks questions; an inquirer.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- delectable a.
- Highly pleasing; delightful. [OF. delitable, OF. delitable, F. délectable, fr. L. delectabilis, fr. delectare to delight. See Delight.]
- breezy a.
- Characterized by, or having, breezes; airy.
- deem v. t.
- To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d, fr. d doom; akin to OFries. d, OS. ad, D. doemen, OHG. tuommen, Icel. dæma, Sw. dömma, Dan. dömme, Goth. d. See Doom, n., an]
- lurid a.
- Pale yellow; ghastly pale; wan; gloomy; dismal. [L. luridus.]
- sullen a.
- Lonely; solitary; desolate. Wyclif (Job iii. 14). [OE. solein, solain, lonely, sullen; through Old French fr. (assumed) LL. solanus solitary, fr. L. solus alone. See Sole, a.]
- styx n.
- The principal river of the lower world, which had to be crossed in passing to the regions of the dead.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Fiammetta is in the public domain. This text is taken from A chant of love for England, and other poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #71425; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Helen Gray Cone, Fiammetta, in A Chant of Love for England, and Other Poems (1915), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #71425, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cone-chant-for-england/fiammetta.html, id L22074.
Form and metre
Fiammetta is 69 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%).
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABABCB blackA · skyB · backA · byB · darkC · cryB
- 2 CDCDEDEFEFGFGHGHIHIJI- harkC · thinD · markC · inD · wallE · beenD · allE · earthF · callE · mirthF · litG · birthF · sitG · besideH · witG · diedH · flameI · guideH · nameI · cheerJ · shameI · evermore
- 3 JKJKLKLMLMNMNON appearJ · discernedK · clearJ · burnedK · shredL · turnedK · headL · painM · saidL · stainM · mountN · gainM · fountN · wingsO · accountN
- 4 OPOPQPRQRSRSTSTUTUVUVWUWWU bringsO · partP · thingsO · heartP · borderlandQ · artP · gayR · withstandQ · awayR · forgotS · prayR · spotS · seaT · notS · freeT · menU · weT · tenU · oursV · denU · flowersV · goW · fenU · belowW · soW · againU
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| In dream I passed the Gate that bears in black, | 10 | ·········· |
| “Here lies dead Hope.” The ineffable gold sky | 10 | ·····˘/˘·· |
| I saw between the pillars, looking back, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| And one young cloud, that slowly wandered by | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| As though it wondered. Downward, all was dark, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| And through the dark I heard the sad souls cry. | 10 | ·········· |
| Anon, although alone, I whispered, “Hark! | 10 | ˘/··˘/·/˘· |
| What lifeless laughter, crackling thorny-thin?” | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘/˘· |
| Then grew to sight what first I failed to mark | 10 | ·········· |
| When from the accustomed light I entered in,-- | 11 | ···˘/˘··/˘· |
| A group that pleasured by that barren wall | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| As Hell some delicate-blossomed close had been: | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| One, gesturing, spake; the rest attended all, | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| “Declare, ye circled shades, your home on earth! | 10 | ˘/·/˘····· |
| Declare the names your kindred used to call!” | 10 | ˘/···/˘··· |
| I cried, much marvelling at their mirthless mirth. | 11 | ···˘/˘··/˘· |
| A woman wavered to the space half lit | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| By that lost sky: “In Florence had we birth; | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That company thou seest, who chose to sit | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| Ten sunny days, a fountain’s flight beside, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Scattering the rose, and weaving tales of wit, | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| What time by Arno many cursing died. | 10 | ···/˘/˘/˘· |
| Yes, Fiammetta am I. Thou little flame, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| (Thus the grave Angel, to this Gate my guide,) | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| With what vain flickering hast thou proved thy name! | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Hast given to no chilled spirit aught of cheer; | 10 | ·/···/˘··· |
| Shalt now be fed and kept alight with shame, | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| And flicker evermore.” | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Then did appear | 4 | ··˘/ |
| Her set smile’s irony, and I discerned | 10 | ···/˘˘··˘/ |
| Through those her long dark languid eyes, right clear | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| How far below her soul forever burned. | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| Her sleeves of scarlet hung in many a shred; | 10 | ···/˘··/·· |
| Her silver chains were all to tarnish turned, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And crisped were the laurels on her head. | 10 | ··˘··/˘··· |
| “Alas! why camest thou to this place of pain,-- | 11 | ˘/········· |
| Why, Pampinea, Lauretta, why?” I said, | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| “Since many souls that bore the self-same stain | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Tread the last ledge of Purgatory mount, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘· |
| And trust, made pure, sweet Paradise to gain, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Where sings the grove, where flows the twofold fount. | 10 | ·······//· |
| Those, angels aid on fair green rustling wings; | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Why then are these thus held to hard account?” | 10 | ········˘/ |
| “Not such, O questioner, was the sin that brings | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Us hither; but on earth so weak a part | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| We chose, that now no part in heavenly things | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Is granted us, nor yet will Hell’s deep heart | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Receive us, but in this dim borderland | 10 | ˘/········ |
| We dwell, and follow here our hollow art | 10 | ···/˘·//˘· |
| Of weaving tales, and are in semblance gay, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Moved by a might we never may withstand. | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| To our own dear delights we turned away; | 10 | ·/··˘/··˘/ |
| Forgot the city full of tears, forgot | 10 | ˘/·/˘···˘/ |
| The tolling bells, abandoned even to pray; | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘/·· |
| But couched in some delectable safe spot | 10 | ····˘/˘˘·· |
| Saw breezy olives whiten like the sea, | 10 | ·/˘/˘/˘··· |
| And babbled, fools, of Love, and knew him not, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Who else had set us from the grim Gate free, | 10 | ·········· |
| Being giant-strong to save the souls of men. | 10 | //˘······· |
| But Hate came to us, richly masked, and we | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Esteemed him Love; and now among us ten | 10 | ˘/········ |
| Sits very Hate. The life we prized is ours | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| For aye! Yet not so far, I deem, this den | 10 | ·········· |
| From sound of suffering as our fields of flowers.” | 10 | ···/˘·/··/ |
| With that weird smile, she turned as if to go. | 10 | ·········· |
| Loud groaned the lurid City, the sullen fen | 11 | ···/˘/˘·/˘· |
| Of Styx, and all that grief that lies below. | 10 | ·········· |
| “Farewell,” I sighed, “Fiammetta!” But she, “Not so! | 11 | ·/········· |
| What life is thine? Perchance we meet again!” | 10 | ····˘/··˘/ |
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