The Legend of Sir Guy

Francis James Child (1825–1896) · 1857

iambic tetrameter · 407 lines · from English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I

collated with two printed ones, one of which is in black-letter in thePepys collection." PERCY.

Was ever knight for ladyes sakeSoe tost in love, as I, Sir Guy,For Phelis fayre, that lady brightAs ever man beheld with eye?

She gave me leave myself to try,The valiant knight with sheeld and speare,Ere that her love she would grant me;Which made mee venture far and neare.

Then proved I a baron bold,In deeds of armes the doughtyest knightThat in those dayes in England was,With sworde and speare in feild to fight.

An English man I was by birthe:In faith of Christ a christyan true:The wicked lawes of infidellsI sought by prowesse to subdue.

'Nine' hundred twenty yeere and oddeAfter our Saviour Christ his birth,When King Athelstone wore the crowne,I lived heere upon the earth.

Sometime I was of Warwicke erle,And, as I sayd, of very truthA ladyes love did me constraineTo seeke strange ventures in my youth;

To win me fame by feates of armesIn strange and sundry heathen lands;Where I atchieved for her sakeRight dangerous conquests with my hands.

For first I sayled to Normandye,And there I stoutlye wan in fightThe emperours daughter of Almaine,From manye a vallyant worthye knight.

Then passed I the seas to Greece,To helpe the emperour in his right,Against the mightye souldans hoasteOf puissant Persians for to fight:

Where I did slay of Sarazens,And heathen pagans, manye a man;And slew the souldans cozen deere,Who had to name doughtye Coldran.

Eskeldered, a famous knight,To death likewise I did pursue:And Elmayne, King of Tyre, alsoe,Most terrible in fight to viewe.

I went into the souldans hoast,Being thither on embassage sent,And brought his head awaye with mee;I having slaine him in his tent.

There was a dragon in that landMost fiercelye mett me by the waye,As hee a lyon did pursue,Which I myself did alsoe slay.

Then soon I past the seas from Greece,And came to Pavye land aright;Where I the duke of Pavye killed,His hainous treason to requite.

To England then I came with speede,To wedd faire Phelis, lady bright;For love of whome I travelled farrTo try my manhood and my might.

But when I had espoused her,I stayd with her but fortye dayes,Ere that I left this ladye faire,And went, from her beyond the seas.

All cladd in gray, in pilgrim sort,My voyage from her I did takeUnto the blessed Holy-Land,For Jesus Christ my Saviours sake.

Where I Erle Jonas did redeeme,And all his sonnes, which were fifteene,Who with the cruell SarazensIn prison for long time had beene.

I slew the gyant AmarantIn battel fiercelye hand to hand,And doughty Barknard killed I,A treacherous knight of Pavye land.

Then I to England came againe,And here with Colbronde fell I fought;An ugly gyant, which the DanesHad for their champion hither brought.

I overcame him in the feild,And slewe him soone right valliantlye;Wherebye this land I did redeemeFrom Danish tribute utterlye.

And afterwards I offered uppThe use of weapons solemnlyeAt Winchester, whereas I fought,In sight of manye farr and nye.

'But first,' neare Winsor, I did slayeA bore of passing might and strength;Whose like in England never wasFor hugenesse both in bredth and length.

Some of his bones in Warwicke yettWithin the castle there doth lye;One of his sheeld-bones to this dayHangs in the citye of Coventrye.

On Dunsmore heath I alsoe sleweA monstrous wyld and cruell beast,Calld the Dun-cow of Dunsmore heath;Which manye people had opprest.

Some of her bones in Warwicke yettStill for a monument doth lye,And there exposed to lookers viewe,As wondrous strange, they may espye.

A dragon in NorthumberlandI alsoe did in fight destroye,Which did bothe man and beast oppresse,And all the countrye sore annoye.

At length to Warwicke I did come,Like pilgrim poore, and was not knowne;And there I lived a hermitts lifeA mile and more out of the towne.

Where with my hands I hewed a houseOut of a craggy rocke of stone,And lived like a palmer pooreWithin that cave myself alone:

And daylye came to begg my breadOf Phelis att my castle gate;Not knowne unto my loved wiffe,Who dailye mourned for her mate.

Till att the last I fell sore sicke,Yea, sicke soe sore that I must dye;I sent to her a ring of golde,By which shee knew me presentlye.

Then shee repairing to the cave,Before that I gave up the ghost,Herself closd up my dying eyes;My Phelis faire, whom I lovd most.

Thus dreadful death did me arrest,To bring my corpes unto the grave,And like a palmer dyed I,Wherby I sought my soule to save.

My body that endured this toyle,Though now it be consumed to mold,My statue, faire engraven in stone,In Warwicke still you may behold.

What follows is abridged from Grundtvig, Danmarks GamleFolkeviser, ii. 554.

The Byzantians had long before ascribed various miracles to St.George, but it was the Normans, who, so to say, first pressed him intoactive military service.

Of Hector's deeds did Homer sing,And of the sack of stately Troy,What griefs fair Helena did bring,Which was Sir Paris' only joy:And by my pen I will reciteSt. George's deeds, an English knight.

Against the Sarazens so rudeFought he full long and many a day,Where many gyaunts he subdu'd,In honour of the Christian way;And after many adventures past,To Egypt land he came at last.

Now, as the story plain doth tell,Within that countrey there did restA dreadful dragon, fierce and fell,Whereby they were full sore opprest:Who by his poisonous breath each dayDid many of the city slay.

The grief whereof did grow so greatThroughout the limits of the land,That they their wise men did intreatTo shew their cunning out of hand;What way they might this fiend destroy,That did the countrey thus annoy.

The wise men all before the king,This answer fram'd incontinent:The dragon none to death might bringBy any means they could invent;His skin more hard than brass was found,That sword nor spear could pierce nor wound.

When this the people understood,They cryed out most piteouslye,The dragon's breath infects their blood,That every day in heaps they dye;Among them such a plague is bred,The living scarce could bury the dead.

No means there were, as they could hear,For to appease the dragon's rage,But to present some virgin clear,Whose blood his fury might asswage;Each day he would a maiden eat,For to allay his hunger great.

This thing by art the wise men found,Which truly must observed be;Wherefore, throughout the city round,A virgin pure of good degreeWas, by the king's commission, stillTaken up to serve the dragon's will.

Thus did the dragon every dayUntimely crop some virgin flowr,Till all the maids were worn away,And none were left him to devour;Saving the king's fair daughter bright,Her father's only heart's delight.

Then came the officers to the king,That heavy message to declare,Which did his heart with sorrow sting;"She is," quoth he, "my kingdom's heir:O let us all be poisoned here,Ere she should die, that is my dear."

Then rose the people presently,And to the king in rage they went;They said his daughter dear should dye,The dragon's fury to prevent:"Our daughters all are dead," quoth they,"And have been made the dragon's prey;

"And by their blood we rescued were,And thou hast sav'd thy life thereby;And now in sooth it is but faire,For us thy daughter so should die.""O save my daughter," said the king,"And let ME feel the dragon's sting."

Then fell fair Sabra on her knee,And to her father dear did say,"O father, strive not thus for me,But let me be the dragon's prey;It may be, for my sake aloneThis plague upon the land was thrown.

"'Tis better I should dye," she said,"Than all your subjects perish quite;Perhaps the dragon here was laid,For my offence to work his spite,And after he hath suckt my gore,Your land shall feel the grief no more."

"What hast thou done, my daughter dear,For to deserve this heavy scourge?It is my fault, as may appear,Which makes the gods our state to purge;Then ought I die, to stint the strife,And to preserve thy happy life."

Like mad-men, all the people cried,"Thy death to us can do no good;Our safely only doth abideIn making her the dragon's food.""Lo! here I am, I come," quoth she,"Therefore do what you will with me."

"Nay stay, dear daughter," quoth the queen,"And as thou art a virgin bright,That hast for vertue famous been,So let me cloath thee all in white;And crown thy head with flowers sweet,An ornament for virgins meet."

And when she was attired so,According to her mother's mind,Unto the stake then did she go,To which her tender limbs they bind;And being bound to stake a thrall,She bade farewell unto them all.

"Farewell, my father dear," quoth she,"And my sweet mother, meek and mild;Take you no thought nor weep for me,For you may have another child;Since for my country's good I dye,Death I receive most willinglye."

The king and queen and all their trainWith weeping eyes went then their way,And let their daughter there remain,To be the hungry dragon's prey:But as she did there weeping lye,Behold St. George came riding by.

And seeing there a lady brightSo rudely tyed unto a stake,As well became a valiant knight,He straight to her his way did take:"Tell me, sweet maiden," then quoth he,"What caitif thus abuseth thee?

"And, lo! by Christ his cross I vow,Which here is figured on my breast,I will revenge it on his brow,And break my lance upon his chest:"And speaking thus whereas he stood,The dragon issued from the wood.

The lady, that did first espyThe dreadful dragon coming so,Unto St. George aloud did cry,And willed him away to go;"Here comes that cursed fiend," quoth she,"That soon will make an end of me."

St. George then looking round about,The fiery dragon soon espy'd,And like a knight of courage stout,Against him did most fiercely ride;And with such blows he did him greet,He fell beneath his horse's feet.

For with his launce, that was so strong,As he came gaping in his face,In at his mouth he thrust along;For he could pierce no other place:And thus within the lady's viewThis mighty dragon straight he slew.

The savour of his poisoned breathCould do this holy knight no harm;Thus he the lady sav'd from death,And home he led her by the arm;Which when King Ptolemy did see,There was great mirth and melody.

When as that valiant champion thereHad slain the dragon in the field,To court he brought the lady fair,Which to their hearts much joy did yield,He in the court of Egypt staidTill he most falsely was betray'd.

That lady dearly lov'd the knight,He counted her his only joy;But when their love was brought to light,It turn'd unto their great annoy.Th' Morocco king was in the court,Who to the orchard did resort;

Dayly, to take the pleasant air;For pleasure sake he us'd to walk;Under a wall he oft did hearSt. George with Lady Sabra talk;Their love he shew'd unto the king,Which to St. George great woe did bring.

Those kings together did deviseTo make the Christian knight away:With letters him in curteous wiseThey straightway sent to Persia,But wrote to the sophy him to kill,And treacherously his blood to spill.

Thus they for good did him rewardWith evil, and most subtilly,By such vile meanes, they had regardTo work his death most cruelly;Who, as through Persia land he rode,With zeal destroy'd each idol god.

For which offence he straight was thrownInto a dungeon dark and deep;Where, when he thought his wrongs upon,He bitterly did wail and weep:Yet like a knight of courage stout,At length his way he digged out.

Three grooms of the King of PersiaBy night this valiant champion slew,Though he had fasted many a day,And then away from thence he flewOn the best steed the sophy had;Which when he knew he was full mad.

Towards Christendom he made his flight,But met a gyant by the way,With whom in combat he did fightMost valiantly a summer's day:Who yet, for all his bats of steel,Was forc'd the sting of death to feel.

Back o'er the seas, with many bandsOf warlike souldiers soon he past,Vowing upon those heathen landsTo work revenge; which at the last,Ere thrice three years were gone and spent,He wrought unto his heart's content.

Save onely Egypt land he spar'd,For Sabra bright her only sake,And, ere for her he had regard,He meant a tryal kind to make:Meanwhile the king, o'ercome in field,Unto Saint George did quickly yield.

Then straight Morocco's king he slew,And took fair Sabra to his wife,But meant to try if she were true,Ere with her he would lead his life;And, tho' he had her in his train,She did a virgin pure remain.

Toward England then that lovely dameThe brave St. George conducted strait,An eunuch also with them came,Who did upon the lady wait.These three from Egypt went alone:Now mark St. George's valour shown.

When as they in a forest were,The lady did desire to rest:Meanwhile St. George to kill a deerFor their repast did think it best:Leaving her with the eunuch there,Whilst he did go to kill the deer.

But lo! all in his absence cameTwo hungry lyons, fierce and fell,And tore the eunuch on the sameIn pieces small, the truth to tell;Down by the lady then they laid,Whereby they shew'd she was a maid.

But when he came from hunting back,And did behold this heavy chance,Then for his lovely virgin's sakeHis courage strait he did advance,And came into the lions sight,Who ran at him with all their might.

Their rage did him no whit dismay,Who, like a stout and valiant knight,Did both the hungry lyons slayWithin the Lady Sabra's sight:Who all this while, sad and demure,There stood most like a virgin pure.

Now when St. George did surely knowThis lady was a virgin true,His heart was glad, that erst was woe,And all his love did soon renew:He set her on a palfrey steed,And towards England came with speed.

Where being in short space arriv'dUnto his native dwelling place,Therein with his dear love he liv'd,And fortune did his nuptials grace:They many years of joy did see,And led their lives at Coventry.

Words in this poem 60
valiant a.
Vigorous in body; strong; powerful; as, a valiant fencer. [OE. valiant, F. vaillant, OF. vaillant, valant, originally p. pr. of OF. & F. valoir to be worth, L. valere to be strong. See Wield, and cf. Avail, Convalesce, ]
saviour n.
One who saves, preserves, or delivers from destruction or danger. [OE. saveour, OF. salveor, F. sauveur, fr. L. salvator to save. See Save, v.]
sometime adv.
At a past time indefinitely referred to; once; formerly.
sundry a.
Several; divers; more than one or two; various. [OE. sundry, sondry, AS. syndrig, fr. sundor asunder. See Sunder, v. t.]
puissant a.
Powerful; strong; mighty; forcible; as, a puissant prince or empire. [F., originally, a p. pr. formed fr. L. posse to be able: cf. L. potens powerful. See Potent.]
cozen v. t.
To cheat; to defrand; to beguile; to deceive, usually by small arts, or in a pitiful way. [From cousin, hence, literally, to deceive through pretext of relationship, F. cousiner.]
tyre n.
Attire. See 2d and 3d Tire.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
aright adv.
Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
duke n.
A leader; a chief; a prince. [F. duc, fr. L. dux, ducis, leader, commander, fr. ducere to lead; akin to AS. teón to draw; cf. AS. heretoga (here army) an army leader, general, G. herzog duke]
wedd n.
A pledge; a pawn. Gower. Piers Plowman. [AS. wedd; akin to OFries. wed, OD. wedde, OHG, wetti, G. wette a wager, Icel. veedh a pledge, Sw. vad a wager, an appeal, Goth. wadi a pledge, Lith. vaduti to r]
farr n.
A young pig, or a litter of pigs. [See Farrow.]
cladd v.
To clothe. Holland.
cruell a.
Disposed to give pain to others; willing or pleased to hurt, torment, or afflict; destitute of sympathetic kindness and pity; savage; inhuman; hard-hearted; merciless. [F. cruel, fr. L. crudelis, fr. crudus. See Crude.]
battel n.
A single combat; as, trial by battel. See Wager of battel, under Wager. [Obs. form. of Battle.]
doughty a.
Able; strong; valiant; redoubtable; as, a doughty hero.
whereas adv.
At which place; where.
yett n.
Any one of several species of large marine gastropods belonging to the genus Yetus, or Cymba; a boat shell.
wondrous adv.
In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
palmer n.
One who palms or cheats, as at cards or dice. [From Palm, v. t.]
begg n.
A title of honor in Turkey and in some other parts of the East; a bey. [Turk. beg, pronounced bay. Cf. Bey, Begum.]
golde n.
An old English name of some yellow flower, -- the marigold (Calendula), according to Dr. Prior, but in Chaucer perhaps the turnsole.
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
dreadful a.
Full of dread or terror; fearful.
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
whereof adv.
Of which; of whom; formerly, also, with which; -- used relatively.
shew n.
Show. [Obs. except in shewbread.]
invent v. t.
To come or light upon; to meet; to find. [L. inventus, p. p. of invenire to come upon, to find, invent; pref. in- in + venire to come, akin to E. come: cf. F. inventer. See Come.]
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
quoth v. t.
Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]
presently adv.
At present; at this time; now.
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
sooth a.
True; faithful; trustworthy. [OE. soth, AS. s, for san; akin to OS. s, OHG. sand, Icel. sannr, Sw. sann, Dan. sand, Skr. sat, sant, real, genuine, present, being; properly p. pr. from a root]
offence n.
The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin, an affront or an injury. [F., fr. L. offensa. See Offend.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
scourge n.
A lash; a strap or cord; especially, a lash used to inflict pain or punishment; an instrument of punishment or discipline; a whip. [F. escourgée, fr. L. excoriata (sc. scutica) a stripped off (lash or whip), fr. excoriate to strip, to skin. See Excoriate.]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
attired p. p.
Provided with antlers, as a stag.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
aloud adv.
With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly. [Pref. a- + loud.]
cursed a.
Deserving a curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
savour v. t.
To perceive by the smell or the taste; hence, to perceive; to note. B. Jonson.
morocco n.
A fine kind of leather, prepared commonly from goatskin (though an inferior kind is made of sheepskin), and tanned with sumac and dyed of various colors; -- said to have been first made by the Moors. [Named from Morocco, the country. Cf. Morris the dance.]
straightway adv.
Immediately; without loss of time; without delay.
wrote v. i.
To root with the snout. See 1st Root. [OE. wroten. See 1st Root.]
spill n.
A bit of wood split off; a splinter. [sq. root170. Cf. Spell a splinter.]
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
idol n.
An image or representation of anything. [OE. idole, F. idole, L. idolum, fr. Gr. Wit, and cf. Eidolon.]
dungeon n.
A close, dark prison, commondonjon or keep of a castle, these being used as prisons. [OE. donjoun highest tower of a castle, tower, prison, F. donjon tower or platform in the midst of a castle, turret, or closet on the top of a house, a keep of a]
bitterly adv.
In a bitter manner.
steed n.
A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
christendom n.
The profession of faith in Christ by baptism; hence, the Christian religion, or the adoption of it. [AS. cristend; cristen a Christian + -dom.]
meanwhile n.
The intervening time; as, in the meantime (or mean time).
dame n.
A mistress of a family, who is a lady; a womam in authority; especially, a lady. [F. dame, LL. domna, fr. L. domina mistress, lady, fem. of dominus master, ruler, lord; akin to domare to tame, subdue. See Tame, and cf. Dam mother, Dan, Danger]
tore n.
The dead grass that remains on mowing land in winter and spring. Mortimer. [Probably from the root of tear; cf. W. tór a break, cut, tóri to break, cut.]
whit n.
The smallest part or particle imaginable; a bit; a jot; an iota; -- generally used in an adverbial phrase in a negative sentence. [OE. wight, wiht, AS. wiht a creature, a thing. See Wight, and cf. Aught, Naught.]
demure v. i.
To look demurely.
palfrey n.
A saddle horse for the road, or for state occasions, as distinguished from a war horse. [OE. palefrai, OF. palefrei, F. palefroi, LL. palafredus, parafredus, from L. paraveredus a horse for extraordinary occasions, an extra post horse; Gr. veredus a]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Legend of Sir Guy is in the public domain. This text is taken from English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I, Project Gutenberg ebook #37031; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Francis James Child, The Legend of Sir Guy, in English and Scottish Ballads, Volume I (1857), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #37031, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/child-ballads/the-legend-of-sir-guy.html, id L08571.

Form and metre

The Legend of Sir Guy is 407 lines in 81 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABCC, in 26 of the 81 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.1 syllables. 19 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 18% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 2 -A-A sake · guyA · bright · eyeA
  2. 3 ABAB tryA · speareB · meA · neareB
  3. 4 -A-A bold · knightA · was · fightA
  4. 5 -A-A birthe · trueA · infidells · subdueA
  5. 6 -A-A odde · birthA · crowne · earthA
  6. 7 -A-A erle · truthA · constraine · youthA
  7. 8 -A-A armes · landsA · sake · handsA
  8. 9 -A-A normandye · fightA · almaine · knightA
  9. 10 -A-A greece · rightA · hoaste · fightA
  10. 13 -A-A hoast · sentA · mee · tentA
  11. 14 -A-A land · wayeA · pursue · slayA
  12. 16 -A-A speede · brightA · farr · mightA
  13. 18 -A-A sort · takeA · land · sakeA
  14. 19 -A-A redeeme · fifteeneA · sarazens · beeneA
  15. 20 -A-A amarant · handA · i · landA
  16. 21 -A-A againe · foughtA · danes · broughtA
  17. 22 -A-A feild · valliantlyeA · redeeme · utterlyeA
  18. 23 -A-A upp · solemnlyeA · fought · nyeA
  19. 24 -A-A slaye · strengthA · was · lengthA
  20. 25 -A-A yett · lyeA · day · coventryeA
  21. 26 -A-A slewe · beastA · heath · opprestA
  22. 28 -A-A northumberland · destroyeA · oppresse · annoyeA
  23. 29 -A-A come · knowneA · life · towneA
  24. 30 -A-A house · stoneA · poore · aloneA
  25. 31 -A-A bread · gateA · wiffe · mateA
  26. 32 -A-A sicke · dyeA · golde · presentlyeA
  27. 33 -A-A cave · ghostA · eyes · mostA
  28. 34 -A-A arrest · graveA · i · saveA
  29. 35 -A-A toyle · moldA · stone · beholdA
  30. 38 ABABCC singA · troyB · bringA · joyB · reciteC · knightC
  31. 39 ABABCC rudeA · dayB · subdu'dA · wayB · pastC · lastC
  32. 40 ABABCC tellA · restB · fellA · opprestB · dayC · slayC
  33. 41 ABABCC greatA · landB · intreatA · handB · destroyC · annoyC
  34. 42 ABABCC kingA · incontinentB · bringA · inventB · foundC · woundC
  35. 43 ABABCC understoodA · piteouslyeB · bloodA · dyeB · bredC · deadC
  36. 44 A-A--- hearA · rage · clearA · asswage · eat · great
  37. 45 ABABCC foundA · beB · roundA · degreeB · stillC · willC
  38. 46 A-A-BB dayA · flowr · awayA · devour · brightB · delightB
  39. 47 ABABCC kingA · declareB · stingA · heirB · hereC · dearC
  40. 48 -A-ABB presently · wentA · dye · preventA · theyB · preyB
  41. 49 -A-ABB were · therebyA · faire · dieA · kingB · stingB
  42. 50 ABABCC kneeA · sayB · meA · preyB · aloneC · thrownC
  43. 51 -A-ABB said · quiteA · laid · spiteA · goreB · moreB
  44. 52 ABABCC dearA · scourgeB · appearA · purgeB · strifeC · lifeC
  45. 53 A-A-BB criedA · good · abideA · food · sheB · meB
  46. 54 -A-ABB queen · brightA · been · whiteA · sweetB · meetB
  47. 55 ABABCC soA · mindB · goA · bindB · thrallC · allC
  48. 56 ABABCC sheA · mildB · meA · childB · dyeC · willinglyeC
  49. 57 ABABCC trainA · wayB · remainA · preyB · lyeC · byC
  50. 58 ABABCC brightA · stakeB · knightA · takeB · heC · theeC
  51. 59 ABABCC vowA · breastB · browA · chestB · stoodC · woodC
  52. 60 -ABABB espy · soA · cryB · goA · sheB · meB
  53. 61 A-A-BB aboutA · espy'd · stoutA · ride · greetB · feetB
  54. 62 ABABCC strongA · faceB · alongA · placeB · viewC · slewC
  55. 63 ABAB-- breathA · harmB · deathA · armB · see · melody
  56. 64 ABABCC thereA · fieldB · fairA · yieldB · staidC · betray'dC
  57. 65 ABABCC knightA · joyB · lightA · annoyB · courtC · resortC
  58. 66 ABABCC airA · walkB · hearA · talkB · kingC · bringC
  59. 67 A-A-BB deviseA · away · wiseA · persia · killB · spillB
  60. 69 -A-ABB thrown · deepA · upon · weepA · stoutB · outB
  61. 70 -A-ABB persia · slewA · day · flewA · hadB · madB
  62. 71 ABABCC flightA · wayB · fightA · dayB · steelC · feelC
  63. 72 ABABCC bandsA · pastB · landsA · lastB · spentC · contentC
  64. 73 -A-ABB spar'd · sakeA · regard · makeA · fieldB · yieldB
  65. 74 ABABCC slewA · wifeB · trueA · lifeB · trainC · remainC
  66. 75 ABABCC dameA · straitB · cameA · waitB · aloneC · shownC
  67. 76 -ABABB were · restA · deerB · bestA · thereB · deerB
  68. 77 ABABCC cameA · fellB · sameA · tellB · laidC · maidC
  69. 78 -A-ABB back · chanceA · sake · advanceA · sightB · mightB
  70. 79 ABABCC dismayA · knightB · slayA · sightB · demureC · pureC
  71. 80 ABABCC knowA · trueB · woeA · renewB · steedC · speedC
  72. 81 ABAB-- arriv'dA · placeB · liv'dA · graceB · see · coventry
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
collated with two printed ones, one of which is in black-letter in the18˘/˘··/˘·······/˘··
Pepys collection." PERCY.7··˘/˘/˘
Was ever knight for ladyes sake8·/˘··/˘·
Soe tost in love, as I, Sir Guy,8········
For Phelis fayre, that lady bright8·····/˘·
As ever man beheld with eye?8·/˘·˘/··
She gave me leave myself to try,8·····/··
The valiant knight with sheeld and speare,8·/˘·····
Ere that her love she would grant me;8········
Which made mee venture far and neare.8···/˘···
Then proved I a baron bold,8··˘··/˘·
In deeds of armes the doughtyest knight8·····/˘·
That in those dayes in England was,8·····/˘·
With sworde and speare in feild to fight.8········
An English man I was by birthe:8·/˘·····
In faith of Christ a christyan true:8········
The wicked lawes of infidells8·/˘··/˘·
I sought by prowesse to subdue.8······˘/
'Nine' hundred twenty yeere and odde8·/˘/˘···
After our Saviour Christ his birth,8··//˘···
When King Athelstone wore the crowne,8········
I lived heere upon the earth.8··˘·····
Sometime I was of Warwicke erle,9/······/˘
And, as I sayd, of very truth8·····/˘·
A ladyes love did me constraine8·/˘·····
To seeke strange ventures in my youth;8···/˘···
To win me fame by feates of armes8········
In strange and sundry heathen lands;8···/˘/˘·
Where I atchieved for her sake8····˘···
Right dangerous conquests with my hands.8·/˘/····
For first I sayled to Normandye,8········
And there I stoutlye wan in fight8········
The emperours daughter of Almaine,8·/˘/˘···
From manye a vallyant worthye knight.9·········
Then passed I the seas to Greece,8··˘·····
To helpe the emperour in his right,8···/˘···
Against the mightye souldans hoaste8········
Of puissant Persians for to fight:9·/˘˘/˘···
Where I did slay of Sarazens,8·····/˘˘
And heathen pagans, manye a man;9·/˘/˘····
And slew the souldans cozen deere,8·····/˘·
Who had to name doughtye Coldran.8········
Eskeldered, a famous knight,8···˘·/˘·
To death likewise I did pursue:8··/···˘/
And Elmayne, King of Tyre, alsoe,8········
Most terrible in fight to viewe.8·/˘˘····
I went into the souldans hoast,8········
Being thither on embassage sent,8//˘·/˘˘·
And brought his head awaye with mee;8········
I having slaine him in his tent.8·/˘·····
There was a dragon in that land8···/˘···
Most fiercelye mett me by the waye,9·········
As hee a lyon did pursue,8···/˘·˘/
Which I myself did alsoe slay.8···/····
Then soon I past the seas from Greece,8········
And came to Pavye land aright;8······˘/
Where I the duke of Pavye killed,8········
His hainous treason to requite.8···/˘·/˘
To England then I came with speede,8·/˘·····
To wedd faire Phelis, lady bright;8·····/˘·
For love of whome I travelled farr8·····/˘·
To try my manhood and my might.8···/····
But when I had espoused her,8····˘/˘·
I stayd with her but fortye dayes,8········
Ere that I left this ladye faire,8········
And went, from her beyond the seas.8········
All cladd in gray, in pilgrim sort,8·····/˘·
My voyage from her I did take8·/˘·····
Unto the blessed Holy-Land,8····˘/˘·
For Jesus Christ my Saviours sake.8·/˘··/˘·
Where I Erle Jonas did redeeme,9··/˘/˘···
And all his sonnes, which were fifteene,8········
Who with the cruell Sarazens8···/˘/˘˘
In prison for long time had beene.8·/˘·····
I slew the gyant Amarant7····/˘˘
In battel fiercelye hand to hand,9·/˘······
And doughty Barknard killed I,8·/˘···˘·
A treacherous knight of Pavye land.8·/˘·····
Then I to England came againe,8···/˘···
And here with Colbronde fell I fought;8········
An ugly gyant, which the Danes7·/˘····
Had for their champion hither brought.8···/˘/˘·
I overcame him in the feild,8·/˘/····
And slewe him soone right valliantlye;8········
Wherebye this land I did redeeme9·········
From Danish tribute utterlye.8·/˘/˘···
And afterwards I offered upp8·/˘˘·/˘·
The use of weapons solemnlye8···/˘···
At Winchester, whereas I fought,8·/·˘˘/··
In sight of manye farr and nye.8········
'But first,' neare Winsor, I did slaye8···/˘···
A bore of passing might and strength;8···/˘···
Whose like in England never was8···/˘/˘·
For hugenesse both in bredth and length.9·········
Some of his bones in Warwicke yett8········
Within the castle there doth lye;8···/˘···
One of his sheeld-bones to this day8········
Hangs in the citye of Coventrye.9·········
On Dunsmore heath I alsoe slewe8·/˘·····
A monstrous wyld and cruell beast,8·/˘··/˘·
Calld the Dun-cow of Dunsmore heath;8·····/˘·
Which manye people had opprest.9···/˘·/˘˘
Some of her bones in Warwicke yett8········
Still for a monument doth lye,8···/˘˘··
And there exposed to lookers viewe,8··˘/·/˘·
As wondrous strange, they may espye.8·/˘·····
A dragon in Northumberland8·/˘·····
I alsoe did in fight destroye,8········
Which did bothe man and beast oppresse,8········
And all the countrye sore annoye.8········
At length to Warwicke I did come,8········
Like pilgrim poore, and was not knowne;8·/˘·····
And there I lived a hermitts life8·····/˘·
A mile and more out of the towne.8········
Where with my hands I hewed a house8········
Out of a craggy rocke of stone,8···/˘···
And lived like a palmer poore8··˘··/˘·
Within that cave myself alone:8·····/˘/
And daylye came to begg my bread8········
Of Phelis att my castle gate;8·····/˘·
Not knowne unto my loved wiffe,8······˘·
Who dailye mourned for her mate.8····˘···
Till att the last I fell sore sicke,8········
Yea, sicke soe sore that I must dye;8········
I sent to her a ring of golde,8········
By which shee knew me presentlye.8········
Then shee repairing to the cave,8··˘/˘···
Before that I gave up the ghost,8········
Herself closd up my dying eyes;8˘/···/˘·
My Phelis faire, whom I lovd most.8········
Thus dreadful death did me arrest,8·/˘···˘/
To bring my corpes unto the grave,8········
And like a palmer dyed I,7···/˘··
Wherby I sought my soule to save.8········
My body that endured this toyle,9·/˘·˘/···
Though now it be consumed to mold,8····˘/··
My statue, faire engraven in stone,9·/·······
In Warwicke still you may behold.8······˘/
What follows is abridged from Grundtvig, Danmarks Gamle13·/˘·˘/·······
Folkeviser, ii. 554.5·····
The Byzantians had long before ascribed various miracles to St.16········˘//˘/˘··
George, but it was the Normans, who, so to say, first pressed him into16·····/˘·········
active military service.8/˘/˘·˘/˘
Of Hector's deeds did Homer sing,8·/˘··/˘·
And of the sack of stately Troy,8·····/˘·
What griefs fair Helena did bring,8···/˘˘··
Which was Sir Paris' only joy:8···/˘/˘·
And by my pen I will recite8······˘/
St. George's deeds, an English knight.8·/˘··/˘·
Against the Sarazens so rude8···/˘˘··
Fought he full long and many a day,8·····/··
Where many gyaunts he subdu'd,7·/˘··˘/
In honour of the Christian way;8·/˘··/˘·
And after many adventures past,8···/˘/˘·
To Egypt land he came at last.8·/˘·····
Now, as the story plain doth tell,8···/˘···
Within that countrey there did rest8········
A dreadful dragon, fierce and fell,8·/˘/˘···
Whereby they were full sore opprest:9······/˘˘
Who by his poisonous breath each day8···/˘···
Did many of the city slay.8·/˘··/˘·
The grief whereof did grow so great8········
Throughout the limits of the land,8···/˘···
That they their wise men did intreat8······˘/
To shew their cunning out of hand;8···/˘···
What way they might this fiend destroy,8······˘/
That did the countrey thus annoy.8······˘/
The wise men all before the king,8········
This answer fram'd incontinent:8·/˘·˘/˘˘
The dragon none to death might bring8·/˘·····
By any means they could invent;8·/˘···˘/
His skin more hard than brass was found,8········
That sword nor spear could pierce nor wound.8········
When this the people understood,8···/˘·˘/
They cryed out most piteouslye,8··˘·····
The dragon's breath infects their blood,8·/˘·˘/··
That every day in heaps they dye;8·/˘·····
Among them such a plague is bred,8········
The living scarce could bury the dead.9·/˘··/˘··
No means there were, as they could hear,8········
For to appease the dragon's rage,8··˘/·/˘·
But to present some virgin clear,8··˘/·/˘·
Whose blood his fury might asswage;8···/˘·˘/
Each day he would a maiden eat,8·····/˘·
For to allay his hunger great.8··˘/·/˘·
This thing by art the wise men found,8········
Which truly must observed be;8·/˘·˘/˘·
Wherefore, throughout the city round,8/˘···/˘·
A virgin pure of good degree8·/˘···˘/
Was, by the king's commission, still8····˘/˘·
Taken up to serve the dragon's will.9/˘····/˘·
Thus did the dragon every day8···/˘/˘·
Untimely crop some virgin flowr,8˘/˘··/˘·
Till all the maids were worn away,8······˘/
And none were left him to devour;9······˘/˘
Saving the king's fair daughter bright,8/˘···/˘·
Her father's only heart's delight.8·/˘/˘·˘/
Then came the officers to the king,8···/˘···
That heavy message to declare,8·/˘/˘·˘/
Which did his heart with sorrow sting;8·····/˘·
"She is," quoth he, "my kingdom's heir:8·····/˘·
O let us all be poisoned here,8·····/˘·
Ere she should die, that is my dear."8········
Then rose the people presently,8···/˘/˘˘
And to the king in rage they went;8········
They said his daughter dear should dye,8···/˘···
The dragon's fury to prevent:8·/˘/˘·˘/
"Our daughters all are dead," quoth they,8//˘·····
"And have been made the dragon's prey;8·····/˘·
"And by their blood we rescued were,8·····/˘·
And thou hast sav'd thy life thereby;8········
And now in sooth it is but faire,8········
For us thy daughter so should die."8···/˘···
"O save my daughter," said the king,8···/˘···
"And let ME feel the dragon's sting."8·····/˘·
Then fell fair Sabra on her knee,8···/˘···
And to her father dear did say,8···/˘···
"O father, strive not thus for me,8·/˘·····
But let me be the dragon's prey;8·····/˘·
It may be, for my sake alone8······˘/
This plague upon the land was thrown.8········
"'Tis better I should dye," she said,8·/˘·····
"Than all your subjects perish quite;8···/˘/˘·
Perhaps the dragon here was laid,8˘/·/˘···
For my offence to work his spite,8··˘/····
And after he hath suckt my gore,8········
Your land shall feel the grief no more."8········
"What hast thou done, my daughter dear,8·····/˘·
For to deserve this heavy scourge?8··˘/·/˘·
It is my fault, as may appear,8······˘/
Which makes the gods our state to purge;8····/···
Then ought I die, to stint the strife,8········
And to preserve thy happy life."8··˘/·/˘·
Like mad-men, all the people cried,8·····/˘·
"Thy death to us can do no good;8········
Our safely only doth abide8//˘/˘·˘/
In making her the dragon's food."8·/˘··/˘·
"Lo! here I am, I come," quoth she,8········
"Therefore do what you will with me."8········
"Nay stay, dear daughter," quoth the queen,8···/˘···
"And as thou art a virgin bright,8·····/˘·
That hast for vertue famous been,7····/˘·
So let me cloath thee all in white;8········
And crown thy head with flowers sweet,8·····/˘·
An ornament for virgins meet."8·/˘˘·/˘·
And when she was attired so,8····˘/˘·
According to her mother's mind,8˘/˘··/˘·
Unto the stake then did she go,8········
To which her tender limbs they bind;8···/˘···
And being bound to stake a thrall,8·/˘·····
She bade farewell unto them all.8···/····
"Farewell, my father dear," quoth she,8·/·/˘···
"And my sweet mother, meek and mild;8···/˘···
Take you no thought nor weep for me,8········
For you may have another child;8····˘/˘·
Since for my country's good I dye,8···/˘···
Death I receive most willinglye."8··˘/····
The king and queen and all their train8········
With weeping eyes went then their way,8·/˘·····
And let their daughter there remain,8···/˘·˘/
To be the hungry dragon's prey:8···/˘/˘·
But as she did there weeping lye,8·····/˘·
Behold St. George came riding by.8˘/···/˘·
And seeing there a lady bright8·/˘··/˘·
So rudely tyed unto a stake,8·/˘·····
As well became a valiant knight,8··˘/·/˘·
He straight to her his way did take:8········
"Tell me, sweet maiden," then quoth he,8···/˘···
"What caitif thus abuseth thee?8····˘/˘·
"And, lo! by Christ his cross I vow,8········
Which here is figured on my breast,8···/˘···
I will revenge it on his brow,8··˘/····
And break my lance upon his chest:"8········
And speaking thus whereas he stood,8·/˘·˘/··
The dragon issued from the wood.8·/˘/˘···
The lady, that did first espy8·/˘···/˘
The dreadful dragon coming so,8·/˘/˘/˘·
Unto St. George aloud did cry,8····˘/··
And willed him away to go;8··˘·˘/··
"Here comes that cursed fiend," quoth she,8····˘···
"That soon will make an end of me."8········
St. George then looking round about,8···/˘···
The fiery dragon soon espy'd,8·/˘/˘···
And like a knight of courage stout,8·····/˘·
Against him did most fiercely ride;8·····/˘·
And with such blows he did him greet,8········
He fell beneath his horse's feet.8·····/˘·
For with his launce, that was so strong,8········
As he came gaping in his face,8···/˘···
In at his mouth he thrust along;8······˘/
For he could pierce no other place:8·····/˘·
And thus within the lady's view8·····/˘·
This mighty dragon straight he slew.8·/˘/˘···
The savour of his poisoned breath8·/˘··/˘·
Could do this holy knight no harm;8···/˘···
Thus he the lady sav'd from death,8···/˘···
And home he led her by the arm;8········
Which when King Ptolemy did see,8···/˘˘··
There was great mirth and melody.8·····/˘˘
When as that valiant champion there8···/˘/˘·
Had slain the dragon in the field,8···/˘···
To court he brought the lady fair,8·····/˘·
Which to their hearts much joy did yield,8········
He in the court of Egypt staid8·····/˘·
Till he most falsely was betray'd.8···/˘·˘/
That lady dearly lov'd the knight,8·/˘/˘···
He counted her his only joy;8·/˘··/˘·
But when their love was brought to light,8········
It turn'd unto their great annoy.8······˘/
Th' Morocco king was in the court,8˘/˘·····
Who to the orchard did resort;8···/˘·˘/
Dayly, to take the pleasant air;8·····/˘·
For pleasure sake he us'd to walk;8·/˘·····
Under a wall he oft did hear8········
St. George with Lady Sabra talk;8···/˘/˘·
Their love he shew'd unto the king,8········
Which to St. George great woe did bring.8········
Those kings together did devise8··˘/˘·˘/
To make the Christian knight away:8···/˘·˘/
With letters him in curteous wise8·/˘·····
They straightway sent to Persia,7·/˘··/˘
But wrote to the sophy him to kill,9····/˘···
And treacherously his blood to spill.9·········
Thus they for good did him reward8······˘/
With evil, and most subtilly,8·/˘·····
By such vile meanes, they had regard8······˘/
To work his death most cruelly;7·····/˘
Who, as through Persia land he rode,8···/˘···
With zeal destroy'd each idol god.8··˘/·/˘·
For which offence he straight was thrown8··˘/····
Into a dungeon dark and deep;8···/˘···
Where, when he thought his wrongs upon,8········
He bitterly did wail and weep:8·/˘˘····
Yet like a knight of courage stout,8·····/˘·
At length his way he digged out.8······˘·
Three grooms of the King of Persia8······/˘
By night this valiant champion slew,8···/˘/˘·
Though he had fasted many a day,8···/˘/··
And then away from thence he flew8··˘/····
On the best steed the sophy had;8·····/˘·
Which when he knew he was full mad.8········
Towards Christendom he made his flight,8·/˘˘····
But met a gyant by the way,7·······
With whom in combat he did fight8···/˘···
Most valiantly a summer's day:8·/˘˘·/˘·
Who yet, for all his bats of steel,8········
Was forc'd the sting of death to feel.8········
Back o'er the seas, with many bands8·····/˘·
Of warlike souldiers soon he past,8·/······
Vowing upon those heathen lands8/˘···/˘·
To work revenge; which at the last,8··˘/····
Ere thrice three years were gone and spent,8········
He wrought unto his heart's content.8······/˘
Save onely Egypt land he spar'd,8·/˘/˘···
For Sabra bright her only sake,8·/˘··/˘·
And, ere for her he had regard,8······˘/
He meant a tryal kind to make:7·······
Meanwhile the king, o'ercome in field,8/·······
Unto Saint George did quickly yield.8·····/˘·
Then straight Morocco's king he slew,8··˘/˘···
And took fair Sabra to his wife,8···/˘···
But meant to try if she were true,8········
Ere with her he would lead his life;8········
And, tho' he had her in his train,8········
She did a virgin pure remain.8···/˘·˘/
Toward England then that lovely dame9··/˘··/˘·
The brave St. George conducted strait,8····˘/˘·
An eunuch also with them came,8·/˘/˘···
Who did upon the lady wait.8·····/˘·
These three from Egypt went alone:8···/˘·˘/
Now mark St. George's valour shown.8···/˘/˘·
When as they in a forest were,8·····/˘·
The lady did desire to rest:8·/˘·˘/··
Meanwhile St. George to kill a deer8/·······
For their repast did think it best:8··˘/····
Leaving her with the eunuch there,8/˘···/˘·
Whilst he did go to kill the deer.8········
But lo! all in his absence came8·····/˘·
Two hungry lyons, fierce and fell,8·/˘/˘···
And tore the eunuch on the same8···/˘···
In pieces small, the truth to tell;8·/˘·····
Down by the lady then they laid,8···/˘···
Whereby they shew'd she was a maid.8········
But when he came from hunting back,8·····/˘·
And did behold this heavy chance,8··˘/·/˘·
Then for his lovely virgin's sake8···/˘/˘·
His courage strait he did advance,8·/˘···˘/
And came into the lions sight,8·····/˘·
Who ran at him with all their might.8········
Their rage did him no whit dismay,8······˘/
Who, like a stout and valiant knight,8·····/˘·
Did both the hungry lyons slay8···/˘/˘·
Within the Lady Sabra's sight:8···/˘/˘·
Who all this while, sad and demure,8······˘/
There stood most like a virgin pure.8·····/˘·
Now when St. George did surely know8·····/˘·
This lady was a virgin true,8·/˘··/˘·
His heart was glad, that erst was woe,8········
And all his love did soon renew:8······˘/
He set her on a palfrey steed,8·····/˘·

The first 400 of 407 lines; the reader marks them all.

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