The Mameluke

Madison Julius Cawein (1865–1914) · 1911

iambic tetrameter · AAABBCBC · 32 lines · from Poems

She was a queen. 'Midst mutes and slaves,A mameluke, he loved her.----WavesDashed not more hopelessly the pavesOf her high marble palace-stairThan lashed his love his heart's despair.--As souls in Hell dream Paradise,He suffered yet forgot it thereBeneath Rommaneh's houri eyes.

With passion eating at his heartHe served her beauty, but dared dartNo amorous glance, nor word impart.--Taïfi leather's perfumed tanBeneath her, on a low divanShe lay 'mid cushions stuffed with down:A slave-girl with an ostrich fanSat by her in a golden gown.

She bade him sing. Fair lutanist,She loved his voice. With one white wrist,Hooped with a blaze of amethyst,She raised her ruby-crusted lute:Gold-welted stuff, like some rich fruit,Her raiment, diamond-showered, rolledFolds pigeon-purple, whence one footDrooped in an anklet-twist of gold.

He stood and sang with all the fireThat boiled within his blood's desire,That made him all her slave yet higher:And at the end his passion durstQuench with one burning kiss its thirst.--O eunuchs, did her face show scornWhen through his heart your daggers burst?And dare ye say he died forlorn?

Words in this poem

houri n.
A nymph of paradise; -- so called by the Mohammedans. [Per. huri, hura, hur; akin to Ar. hur, pl. of ahwar beautiful-eyed, black-eyed.]
divan n.
A book; esp., a collection of poems written by one author; as, the divan of Hafiz. [Persia] [Per. diwan a book of many leaves, an account book, a collection of books, a senate, council: cf. Ar. daiwan, F. divan.]
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
lutanist n.
A person that plays on the lute. Johnson. [LL.lutanista, fr. lutana lute. See Lute the instrument.]
amethyst
A variety of crystallized quartz, of a purple or bluish violet color, of different shades. It is much used as a jeweler's stone. [F. ametiste, amatiste, F. améthyste, L. amethystus, fr. Gr. Mead.]
forlorn a.
Deserted abandoned; lost. [OE., p.p. of forlesen to lose utterly, AS. forleósan (p.p. forloren); pref. for- + leósan (in comp.) to lose; cf. D. verliezen to lose, G. verlieren, Sw. förlor]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Mameluke is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #7796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Madison Julius Cawein, The Mameluke, in Poems (1911), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/cawein-poems/the-mameluke.html, id L10957.

Form and metre

The Mameluke is 32 lines in 4 stanzas of 8 lines each. The rhyme scheme is AAABBCBC, complete in 2 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.1 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 44% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AAABB-B- slavesA · wavesA · pavesA · stairB · despairB · paradise · thereB · eyes
  2. 2 AAABBCBC heartA · dartA · impartA · tanB · divanB · downC · fanB · gownC
  3. 3 AAABBC-C lutanistA · wristA · amethystA · luteB · fruitB · rolledC · foot · goldC
  4. 4 AAABBCBC fireA · desireA · higherA · durstB · thirstB · scornC · burstB · forlornC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
She was a queen. 'Midst mutes and slaves,8········
A mameluke, he loved her.----Waves8·/˘·····
Dashed not more hopelessly the paves8···/˘˘··
Of her high marble palace-stair8···/˘/˘·
Than lashed his love his heart's despair.--8······˘/
As souls in Hell dream Paradise,8·····/˘·
He suffered yet forgot it there8·/˘·˘/··
Beneath Rommaneh's houri eyes.8·····/˘·
With passion eating at his heart8·/˘/˘···
He served her beauty, but dared dart8···/˘···
No amorous glance, nor word impart.--8·/˘···˘/
Taïfi leather's perfumed tan8··/˘˘/˘·
Beneath her, on a low divan8······˘/
She lay 'mid cushions stuffed with down:8···/˘···
A slave-girl with an ostrich fan8·····/˘·
Sat by her in a golden gown.8·····/˘·
She bade him sing. Fair lutanist,8·····/˘˘
She loved his voice. With one white wrist,8········
Hooped with a blaze of amethyst,8·····/˘˘
She raised her ruby-crusted lute:8···/˘/˘·
Gold-welted stuff, like some rich fruit,8·/˘·····
Her raiment, diamond-showered, rolled8·/˘/˘/˘·
Folds pigeon-purple, whence one foot8·/˘/˘···
Drooped in an anklet-twist of gold.8···/˘···
He stood and sang with all the fire9·······/˘
That boiled within his blood's desire,9······˘/˘
That made him all her slave yet higher:9·······/˘
And at the end his passion durst8·····/˘·
Quench with one burning kiss its thirst.--8···/˘···
O eunuchs, did her face show scorn8·/˘·····
When through his heart your daggers burst?8·····/˘·
And dare ye say he died forlorn?8······˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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