Carmen XXXV: An Invitation to Poet Cecilius

Catullus (84 BC–54 BC), translated by Richard Burton · 1894

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 18 lines · from The Carmina

Now to that tender bard, my Comrade fair,(Cecilius) say I, "Paper go, declare,Verona must we make and bid to NewComum's town-walls and Larian Shores adieu;"For I determined certain fancies heAccept from mutual friend to him and me.Wherefore he will, if wise, devour the way,Though the blonde damsel thousand times essayRecall his going and with arms a-neckA-winding would e'er seek his course to check;A girl who (if the truth be truly told)Dies of a hopeless passion uncontroul'd;For since the doings of the Dindymus-dame,By himself storied, she hath read, a flameWasting her inmost marrow-core hath burned.I pardon thee, than Sapphic Muse more learn'd,Damsel: for truly sung in sweetest laysWas by Cecilius Magna Mater's praise.

Words in this poem

wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
blonde a.
Of a fair color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion. [F., fair, light, of uncertain origin; cf. AS. blonden-feax gray-haired, old, prop. blended-haired, as a mixture of white and brown or black. See Blend, v. t.]
damsel n.
A young person, either male or female, of noble or gentle extraction; as, Damsel Pepin; Damsel Richard, Prince of Wales. [OE. damosel, damesel, damisel, damsel, fr. OF. damoisele, damisele, gentlewoman, F. demoiselle young lady; cf. OF. damoisel young nobleman, F. damoiseau; fr. LL]
dame n.
A mistress of a family, who is a lady; a womam in authority; especially, a lady. [F. dame, LL. domna, fr. L. domina mistress, lady, fem. of dominus master, ruler, lord; akin to domare to tame, subdue. See Tame, and cf. Dam mother, Dan, Danger]
storied a.
Told in a story. [From Story.]
inmost a.
Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Fore]
sapphic a.
Of or pertaining to Sappho, the Grecian poetess; as, Sapphic odes; Sapphic verse.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Carmen XXXV: An Invitation to Poet Cecilius is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Carmina, Project Gutenberg ebook #20732, the Richard Burton translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Catullus, Carmen XXXV: An Invitation to Poet Cecilius, in The Carmina (1894), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #20732, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/catullus-carmina/carmen-xxxv-an-invitation-to-poet-cecilius.html, id L13818.

Form and metre

Carmen XXXV: An Invitation to Poet Cecilius is 18 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 91% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII fairA · declareA · newB · adieuB · heC · meC · wayD · essayD · neckE · checkE · toldF · uncontroul'dF · dameG · flameG · burnedH · learn'dH · laysI · praiseI
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Now to that tender bard, my Comrade fair,10···/˘··/··
(Cecilius) say I, "Paper go, declare,10·····/˘·˘/
Verona must we make and bid to New10˘/˘·······
Comum's town-walls and Larian Shores adieu;"10········˘/
For I determined certain fancies he10··˘/˘/˘/˘·
Accept from mutual friend to him and me.10˘/·/˘·····
Wherefore he will, if wise, devour the way,10/˘····˘/··
Though the blonde damsel thousand times essay10···/˘/˘·˘/
Recall his going and with arms a-neck10˘/·/˘·····
A-winding would e'er seek his course to check;10·/˘·······
A girl who (if the truth be truly told)10·······/˘·
Dies of a hopeless passion uncontroul'd;10···/˘/˘···
For since the doings of the Dindymus-dame,11···/˘······
By himself storied, she hath read, a flame10·˘//˘·····
Wasting her inmost marrow-core hath burned.10/˘·/˘/˘···
I pardon thee, than Sapphic Muse more learn'd,10·/˘··/˘···
Damsel: for truly sung in sweetest lays10/˘·/˘··/˘·
Was by Cecilius Magna Mater's praise.10·····/˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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