Johnny Rich

Will Carleton (1845–1912) · 1873

trochaic tetrameter · AAABBB · 34 lines · from Farm Ballads

Raise the light a little, Jim,For it's getting rather dim,And, with such a storm a-howlin', 'twill not do to douse the glim.Hustle down the curtains, Lu;Poke the fire a little, Su;This is somethin' of a flurry, mother, somethin' of a--whew!

Goodness gracious, how it pours!How it beats ag'in the doors!You will have a hard one, Jimmy, when you go to do the chores!Do not overfeed the gray;Give a plenty to the bay;And be careful with your lantern when you go among the hay.

See the horses have a bedWhen you've got 'em fairly fed;Feed the cows that's in the stable, and the sheep that's in the shed;Give the spotted cow some meal,Where the brindle can not steal;For she's greedy as a porker, and as slipp'ry as an eel.

Hang your lantern by the ring,On a nail, or on a string;For the Durham calf 'll bunt it, if there's any such a thing:He's a handsome one to see,And a knowin' one is he:I stooped over t'other morning, and he up and went for me!

Rover thinks he hears a noise!Just keep still a minute, boys;Nellie, hold your tongue a second, and be silent with your toys.Stop that barkin', now, you whelp,Or I'll kick you till you yelp!Yes, I hear it; 'tis somebody that's callin' out for help.

Get the lantern, Jim and Tom;Mother, keep the babies calm,And we'll follow up that halloa, and we'll see where it is from.'Tis a hairy sort of night

Words in this poem 15
douse v. t.
To plunge suddenly into water; to duck; to immerse; to dowse. Bp. [Cf. Dowse, and OD. donsen to strike with the fist on the back, Sw. dunsa to fall down violently and noisily; perh. akin to E. din.]
glim n.
Brightness; splendor.
hustle v. t.
To shake together in confusion; to push, jostle, or crowd rudely; to handle roughly; as, to hustle a person out of a room. [D. hustelen to shake, fr. husten to shake. Cf. Hotchpotch.]
flurry n.
A sudden and brief blast or gust; a light, temporary breeze; as, a flurry of wind. [Prov. E. flur to ruffle.]
jimmy n.
A short crowbar used by burglars in breaking open doors. [Cf. Jemmy.]
overfeed v. t.
To feed to excess; to surfeit.
fairly adv.
In a fairmanner; clearly; openly; plainly; fully; distinctly; frankly.
brindle n.
The state of being brindled. [See Brindled.]
durham n.
One or a breed of short-horned cattle, originating in the county of Durham, England. The Durham cattle are noted for their beef-producing quality.
bunt n.
A fungus (Ustilago foetida) which affects the ear of cereals, filling the grains with a fetid dust; -- also called pepperbrand.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
rover n.
One who practices robbery on the seas; a pirate. [D. roover a robber. See Rove, v. i.]
whelp n.
One of the young of a dog or a beast of prey; a puppy; a cub; as, a lion's whelps. [AS. hwelp; akin to D. welp, G. & OHG. welf, Icel. hvelpr, Dan. hvalp, Sw. valp.]
yelp n.
A sharp, quick cry; a bark.
somebody n.
A person unknown or uncertain; a person indeterminate; some person.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Johnny Rich is in the public domain. This text is taken from Farm Ballads, Project Gutenberg ebook #9500; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Will Carleton, Johnny Rich, in Farm Ballads (1873), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9500, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/carleton-farm-ballads/johnny-rich.html, id L23265.

Form and metre

Johnny Rich is 34 lines in 6 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is AAABBB, complete in 4 of its 6 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA-BBB jimA · dimA · glim · luB · suB · whewB
  2. 2 AAABBB poursA · doorsA · choresA · grayB · bayB · hayB
  3. 3 AAABBB bedA · fedA · shedA · mealB · stealB · eelB
  4. 4 AAABBB ringA · stringA · thingA · seeB · heB · meB
  5. 5 AAABBB noiseA · boysA · toysA · whelpB · yelpB · helpB
  6. 6 AA-- tomA · calmA · from · night
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Raise the light a little, Jim,7····/˘·
For it's getting rather dim,7··/˘/˘·
And, with such a storm a-howlin', 'twill not do to douse the glim.15···············
Hustle down the curtains, Lu;7/˘··/˘·
Poke the fire a little, Su;7··/·/˘·
This is somethin' of a flurry, mother, somethin' of a--whew!15··/˘··/˘/˘/˘···
Goodness gracious, how it pours!7/˘/˘···
How it beats ag'in the doors!7···˘/··
You will have a hard one, Jimmy, when you go to do the chores!15······/˘·······
Do not overfeed the gray;7···˘/··
Give a plenty to the bay;7··/˘···
And be careful with your lantern when you go among the hay.15··/˘··/˘·······
See the horses have a bed7··/˘···
When you've got 'em fairly fed;7····/˘·
Feed the cows that's in the stable, and the sheep that's in the shed;15······/˘·······
Give the spotted cow some meal,7··/˘···
Where the brindle can not steal;7··/˘···
For she's greedy as a porker, and as slipp'ry as an eel.15··/˘··/˘·······
Hang your lantern by the ring,7··/˘···
On a nail, or on a string;7·······
For the Durham calf 'll bunt it, if there's any such a thing:15··/˘······/˘···
He's a handsome one to see,7··/˘···
And a knowin' one is he:7·······
I stooped over t'other morning, and he up and went for me!15···˘/˘/˘·······
Rover thinks he hears a noise!7/˘·····
Just keep still a minute, boys;7····/˘·
Nellie, hold your tongue a second, and be silent with your toys.15/˘····/˘··/˘···
Stop that barkin', now, you whelp,7··/˘···
Or I'll kick you till you yelp!7·······
Yes, I hear it; 'tis somebody that's callin' out for help.14·····/˘˘······
Get the lantern, Jim and Tom;7··/˘···
Mother, keep the babies calm,7/˘··/˘·
And we'll follow up that halloa, and we'll see where it is from.15··/˘··˘/·······
'Tis a hairy sort of night7··/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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