Lines on Leaving a Scene in Bavaria
Adieu the woods and waters’ sideImperial Danube’s rich domain!Adieu the grotto, wild and wide,The rocks abrupt, and grassy plain!For pallid Autumn once againHath swelled each torrent of the hill;Her clouds collect, her shadows sail,And watery winds that sweep the vale,Grow loud and louder still.
But not the storm, dethroning fastYon monarch oak of massy pile;Nor river roaring to the blastAround its dark and desert isle;Nor church-bell tolling to beguileThe cloud-born thunder passing by,Can sound in discord to my soul:Roll on, ye mighty waters, roll!And rage, thou darkened sky!
Thy blossoms now no longer bright;Thy withered woods no longer greenYet, Eldurn shore, with dark delightI visit thy unlovely scene!For many a sunset hour sereneMy steps have trod thy mellow dew;When his green light the fire-fly gave,When Cynthia from the distant waveHer twilight anchor drew,
And ploughed, as with a swelling sail,The billowy clouds and starry sea:Then while thy hermit nightingaleSang on his fragrant apple-tree,—Romantic, solitary, free,The visitant of Eldurn’s shore,On such a moonlight mountain strayedAs echoed to the music madeBy Druid harps of yore.
Around thy savage hills of oak,Around thy waters bright and blue,No hunter’s horn the silence broke,No dying shriek thine echo knew;But safe, sweet Eldurn woods, to youThe wounded wild deer ever ran.Whose myrtle bound their grassy cave,Whose very rocks a shelter gaveFrom blood-pursuing man.
Oh heart effusions, that aroseFrom nightly wanderings cherished here;To him who flies from many woes,Even homeless deserts can be dear!The last and solitary cheerOf those that own no earthly home,Say—is it not, ye banished race,In such a loved and lonely placeCompanionless to roam?
Yes! I have loved thy wild abode,Unknown, unploughed, untrodden shore;Where scarce the woodman finds a road,And scarce the fisher plies an oar:For man’s neglect I love thee more;That art nor avarice intrudeTo tame thy torrent’s thunder-shock,Or prune thy vintage of the rockMagnificently rude.
Unheeded spreads thy blossomed budIts milky bosom to the bee;Unheeded falls along the flooddesolate and aged tree.Forsaken scene, how like to theeThe fate of unbefriended Worth!Like thine her fruit dishonoured falls,Like thee in solitude she callsA thousand treasures forth.
O! silent spirit of the place,If, lingering with the ruined year,Thy hoary form and awful faceI yet might watch and worship here!Thy storm were music to mine ear,Thy wildest walk a shelter givenSublimer thoughts on earth to find,And share, with no unhallowed mind,The majesty of heaven.
What though the bosom friends of Fate,—Prosperity’s unweanèd brood,—Thy consolations cannot rate,O self-dependent solitude!Yet with a spirit unsubdued,Though darkened by the clouds of Care,To worship thy congenial gloom,A pilgrim to the Prophet’s tombMisfortune shall repair.
On her the world hath never smiledOr looked but with accusing eye;All-silent goddess of the wild,To thee that misanthrope shall fly!I hear her deep soliloquy,I mark her proud but ravaged form,As stern she wraps her mantle round,And bids, on winter’s bleakest ground,Defiance to the storm.
Peace to her banished heart, at last,In thy dominions shall descend,And, strong as beechwood in the blast,Her spirit shall refuse to bend;Enduring life without a friend,The world and falsehood left behind,Thy votary shall bear elate(Triumphant o’er opposing Fate),Her dark inspirèd mind.
But dost thou, Folly, mock the museA wanderer’s mountain walk to sing,Who shuns a warring world, nor wooesThe vulture cover of its wing?Then fly, thou cowering, shivering thing,Back to the fostering world beguiledTo waste in self-consuming strifeThe loveless brotherhood of life,Reviling and reviled!
Away, thou lover of the raceThat hither chased yon weeping deer!If Nature’s all majestic faceMore pitiless than man’s appear;Or if the wild winds seem more drearThan man’s cold charities below,Behold around his peopled plains,Where’er the social savage reigns,Exuberance of woe!
His art and honours wouldst thou seekEmbossed on grandeur’s giant walls?Or hear his moral thunders speakWhere senates light their airy halls,Where man his brother man enthralls;Or sends his whirlwind warrants forthTo rouse the slumbering fiends of war,To dye the blood-warm waves afar,And desolate the earth?
From clime to clime pursue the scene,And mark in all thy spacious way,Where’er the tyrant man has been,There Peace, the cherub, cannot stay;In wilds and woodlands far awayShe builds her solitary bower,Where only anchorites have trod,Or friendless men, to worship God,Have wandered for an hour.
In such a far forsaken vale,—And such, sweet Eldurn vale, is thine,—Afflicted nature shall inhaleHeaven-borrowed thoughts and joys divine:No longer wish, no more repineFor man’s neglect or woman’s scorn;—Then wed thee to an exile’s lot,For if the world hath loved thee not,Its absence may be borne.
Words in this poem 34
- vale n.
- A tract of low ground, or of land between hills; a valley. [OE. val, F. val, L. vallis; perhaps akin to Gr. Avalanche, Vail to lower, Valley.]
- massy a.
- Compacted into, or consisting of, a mass; having bulk and weight ot substance; ponderous; bulky and heavy; weight; heavy; as, a massy shield; a massy rock.
- isle v. t.
- To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
- unlovely a.
- Not lovely; not amiable; possessing qualities that excite dislike; disagreeable; displeasing; unpleasant.
- billowy a.
- Of or pertaining to billows; swelling or swollen into large waves; full of billows or surges; resembling billows.
- starry a.
- Abounding with stars; adorned with stars.
- visitant n.
- One who visits; a guest; a visitor. [L. visitans, -antis; p. pr.: cf. F. visitant.]
- druid n.
- One of an order of priests which in ancient times existed among certain branches of the Celtic race, especially among the Gauls and Britons. [L. Druides; of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. draoi, druidh, magician, Druid, W. derwydd Druid.]
- yore adv.
- In time long past; in old time; long since. [OE. , yare, , AS. geára;akin to geár a year, E. year. Year.]
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- nightly a.
- Of or pertaining to the night, or to every night; happening or done by night, or every night; as, nightly shades; he kept nightly vigils.
- homeless a.
- Destitute of a home. [AS.hamleas.]
- companionless a.
- Without a companion.
- abode n.
- Act of waiting; delay. [OE. abad, abood, fr. abiden to abide. See Abide. For the change of vowel, cf. abode, imp. of abide.]
- scarce a.
- Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
- woodman n.
- A forest officer appointed to take care of the king's woods; a forester. [Eng.]
- avarice n.
- An excessive or inordinate desire of gain; greediness after wealth; covetousness; cupidity. [F. avaritia, fr. avarus avaricious, prob. fr. av to covert, fr. a root av to satiate one's self: cf. Gr. av to satiate one's self, rejoice, protect.]
- magnificently adv.
- In a Magnificent manner.
- hoary a.
- White or whitish."The hoary willows."
- unhallowed a.
- Not consecrated; hence, profane; unholy; impious; wicked. [Pref. un- not + hallowed.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- misanthrope n.
- A hater of mankind; a misanthropist. [Gr. misanthrope. Cf. Miser.]
- soliloquy n.
- The act of talking to one's self; a discourse made by one in solitude to one's self; monologue. [L. soliloquium; solus alone + loqui to speak. See Sole ly, and Loquacious.]
- elate a.
- Lifted up; raised; elevated. [L. elatus elevated, fig., elated, proud (the figure, perh., being borrowed from a prancing horse); e out + latus (used as p. p. of ferre to bear), for tlatus, a]
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- loveless a.
- Void of love; void of tenderness or kindness. Milton. Shelton.
- reviling n.
- Reproach; abuse; vilification.
- drear n.
- Sadness; dismalness.
- peopled a.
- Stocked with, or as with, people; inhabited.
- afar adv.
- At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
- clime n.
- A climate; a tract or region of the earth. See Climate. [L. clima. See Climate.]
- cherub n.
- A mysterious composite being, the winged footstool and chariot of the Almighty, described in Ezekiel i. and x. [Heb. kerub.]
- friendless a.
- Destitute of friends; forsaken. [AS. freóndleás.]
- repine v. i.
- To fail; to wane. [Pref. re- + pine to languish.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Lines on Leaving a Scene in Bavaria is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Campbell, Project Gutenberg ebook #59788; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Thomas Campbell, Lines on Leaving a Scene in Bavaria, in The Pleasures of Hope, and Other Poems (1824), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #59788, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/campbell-poems/lines-on-leaving-a-scene-in-bavaria.html, id L24448.
Form and metre
Lines on Leaving a Scene in Bavaria is 153 lines in 17 stanzas of 9 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABABBCDDC, complete in 10 of its 17 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABABBCDDC sideA · domainB · wideA · plainB · againB · hillC · sailD · valeD · stillC
- 2 ABABBCDDC fastA · pileB · blastA · isleB · beguileB · byC · soulD · rollD · skyC
- 3 ABABBCDDC brightA · greenB · delightA · sceneB · sereneB · dewC · gaveD · waveD · drewC
- 4 ABABBCDDC sailA · seaB · nightingaleA · treeB · freeB · shoreC · strayedD · madeD · yoreC
- 5 ABABBCDDC oakA · blueB · brokeA · knewB · youB · ranC · caveD · gaveD · manC
- 6 ABABBCDDC aroseA · hereB · woesA · dearB · cheerB · homeC · raceD · placeD · roamC
- 7 ABABBCDDC abodeA · shoreB · roadA · oarB · moreB · intrudeC · shockD · rockD · rudeC
- 8 ABABB-CC- budA · beeB · floodA · treeB · theeB · worth · fallsC · callsC · forth
- 9 ABABB-CC- placeA · yearB · faceA · hereB · earB · given · findC · mindC · heaven
- 10 ABABBCDDC fateA · broodB · rateA · solitudeB · unsubduedB · careC · gloomD · tombD · repairC
- 11 ABAB-CDDC smiledA · eyeB · wildA · flyB · soliloquy · formC · roundD · groundD · stormC
- 12 ABABBCDDC lastA · descendB · blastA · bendB · friendB · behindC · elateD · fateD · mindC
- 13 -A-AABCCB muse · singA · wooes · wingA · thingA · beguiledB · strifeC · lifeC · reviledB
- 14 ABABBCDDC raceA · deerB · faceA · appearB · drearB · belowC · plainsD · reignsD · woeC
- 15 ABABB---- seekA · wallsB · speakA · hallsB · enthrallsB · forth · war · afar · earth
- 16 -A-AABCCB scene · wayA · been · stayA · awayA · bowerB · trodC · godC · hourB
- 17 ABAB-CDDC valeA · thineB · inhaleA · divineB · repine · scornC · lotD · notD · borneC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Adieu the woods and waters’ side | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Imperial Danube’s rich domain! | 8 | ˘/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Adieu the grotto, wild and wide, | 8 | ˘/·/···· |
| The rocks abrupt, and grassy plain! | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| For pallid Autumn once again | 8 | ·/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Hath swelled each torrent of the hill; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Her clouds collect, her shadows sail, | 8 | ··˘/·/·· |
| And watery winds that sweep the vale, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Grow loud and louder still. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| But not the storm, dethroning fast | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Yon monarch oak of massy pile; | 8 | ·/···/˘· |
| Nor river roaring to the blast | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Around its dark and desert isle; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Nor church-bell tolling to beguile | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| The cloud-born thunder passing by, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Can sound in discord to my soul: | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Roll on, ye mighty waters, roll! | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| And rage, thou darkened sky! | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| Thy blossoms now no longer bright; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Thy withered woods no longer green | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Yet, Eldurn shore, with dark delight | 8 | ······˘/ |
| I visit thy unlovely scene! | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| For many a sunset hour serene | 8 | ·/·/·/˘/ |
| My steps have trod thy mellow dew; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| When his green light the fire-fly gave, | 8 | ·····/·· |
| When Cynthia from the distant wave | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Her twilight anchor drew, | 6 | ·/·/˘· |
| And ploughed, as with a swelling sail, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The billowy clouds and starry sea: | 9 | ·/˘˘··/˘· |
| Then while thy hermit nightingale | 8 | ···/˘/˘˘ |
| Sang on his fragrant apple-tree,— | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Romantic, solitary, free, | 8 | ˘/˘/˘·˘· |
| The visitant of Eldurn’s shore, | 8 | ·/˘˘···· |
| On such a moonlight mountain strayed | 8 | ···/·/˘· |
| As echoed to the music made | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| By Druid harps of yore. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Around thy savage hills of oak, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Around thy waters bright and blue, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| No hunter’s horn the silence broke, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| No dying shriek thine echo knew; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| But safe, sweet Eldurn woods, to you | 8 | ········ |
| The wounded wild deer ever ran. | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Whose myrtle bound their grassy cave, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Whose very rocks a shelter gave | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| From blood-pursuing man. | 6 | ··˘/˘· |
| Oh heart effusions, that arose | 8 | ······˘/ |
| From nightly wanderings cherished here; | 8 | ·/˘/˘/˘· |
| To him who flies from many woes, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Even homeless deserts can be dear! | 8 | //˘/˘··· |
| The last and solitary cheer | 8 | ···/˘·˘· |
| Of those that own no earthly home, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Say—is it not, ye banished race, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| In such a loved and lonely place | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Companionless to roam? | 6 | ˘/˘˘·· |
| Yes! I have loved thy wild abode, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Unknown, unploughed, untrodden shore; | 8 | ˘/······ |
| Where scarce the woodman finds a road, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| And scarce the fisher plies an oar: | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| For man’s neglect I love thee more; | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| That art nor avarice intrude | 8 | ···/˘˘˘/ |
| To tame thy torrent’s thunder-shock, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Or prune thy vintage of the rock | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Magnificently rude. | 6 | ˘/˘˘˘· |
| Unheeded spreads thy blossomed bud | 8 | ˘/˘··/˘· |
| Its milky bosom to the bee; | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Unheeded falls along the flood | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/·· |
| desolate and aged tree. | 6 | /˘···· |
| Forsaken scene, how like to thee | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| The fate of unbefriended Worth! | 8 | ········ |
| Like thine her fruit dishonoured falls, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Like thee in solitude she calls | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| A thousand treasures forth. | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| O! silent spirit of the place, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| If, lingering with the ruined year, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Thy hoary form and awful face | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| I yet might watch and worship here! | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Thy storm were music to mine ear, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Thy wildest walk a shelter given | 9 | ·/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Sublimer thoughts on earth to find, | 8 | ········ |
| And share, with no unhallowed mind, | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| The majesty of heaven. | 7 | ·/˘˘·/˘ |
| What though the bosom friends of Fate,— | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Prosperity’s unweanèd brood,— | 7 | ˘/˘˘··· |
| Thy consolations cannot rate, | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| O self-dependent solitude! | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| Yet with a spirit unsubdued, | 8 | ···/˘··˘ |
| Though darkened by the clouds of Care, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| To worship thy congenial gloom, | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| A pilgrim to the Prophet’s tomb | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Misfortune shall repair. | 6 | ˘/˘·˘/ |
| On her the world hath never smiled | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Or looked but with accusing eye; | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| All-silent goddess of the wild, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| To thee that misanthrope shall fly! | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| I hear her deep soliloquy, | 8 | ····˘/˘˘ |
| I mark her proud but ravaged form, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| As stern she wraps her mantle round, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And bids, on winter’s bleakest ground, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Defiance to the storm. | 6 | ˘/˘··· |
| Peace to her banished heart, at last, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| In thy dominions shall descend, | 8 | ··˘/˘·˘/ |
| And, strong as beechwood in the blast, | 8 | ···/···· |
| Her spirit shall refuse to bend; | 8 | ·/˘·˘/·· |
| Enduring life without a friend, | 8 | ˘/˘····· |
| The world and falsehood left behind, | 8 | ···/···· |
| Thy votary shall bear elate | 8 | ·/˘˘··˘/ |
| (Triumphant o’er opposing Fate), | 8 | ˘/˘·˘/˘· |
| Her dark inspirèd mind. | 5 | ····· |
| But dost thou, Folly, mock the muse | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| A wanderer’s mountain walk to sing, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Who shuns a warring world, nor wooes | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| The vulture cover of its wing? | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Then fly, thou cowering, shivering thing, | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Back to the fostering world beguiled | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| To waste in self-consuming strife | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| The loveless brotherhood of life, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Reviling and reviled! | 7 | ˘/˘·˘/˘ |
| Away, thou lover of the race | 8 | ˘/·/˘··· |
| That hither chased yon weeping deer! | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| If Nature’s all majestic face | 8 | ·/˘·˘/˘· |
| More pitiless than man’s appear; | 8 | ·/˘˘··˘/ |
| Or if the wild winds seem more drear | 8 | ········ |
| Than man’s cold charities below, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| Behold around his peopled plains, | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Where’er the social savage reigns, | 9 | ˘˘/·/˘/˘· |
| Exuberance of woe! | 6 | ˘/˘˘·· |
| His art and honours wouldst thou seek | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Embossed on grandeur’s giant walls? | 8 | ˘/·˘//˘· |
| Or hear his moral thunders speak | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| Where senates light their airy halls, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Where man his brother man enthralls; | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| Or sends his whirlwind warrants forth | 8 | ···/·/˘· |
| To rouse the slumbering fiends of war, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| To dye the blood-warm waves afar, | 8 | ······˘/ |
| And desolate the earth? | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| From clime to clime pursue the scene, | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| And mark in all thy spacious way, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Where’er the tyrant man has been, | 9 | ˘˘/·/˘··· |
| There Peace, the cherub, cannot stay; | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| In wilds and woodlands far away | 8 | ···/··˘/ |
| She builds her solitary bower, | 9 | ···/˘·˘/˘ |
| Where only anchorites have trod, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Or friendless men, to worship God, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Have wandered for an hour. | 8 | ·/˘˘··/˘ |
| In such a far forsaken vale,— | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| And such, sweet Eldurn vale, is thine,— | 8 | ········ |
| Afflicted nature shall inhale | 8 | ˘/˘/˘·˘/ |
| Heaven-borrowed thoughts and joys divine: | 8 | //····˘/ |
| No longer wish, no more repine | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| For man’s neglect or woman’s scorn;— | 8 | ··˘/·/˘· |
| Then wed thee to an exile’s lot, | 8 | ·····/·· |
| For if the world hath loved thee not, | 8 | ········ |
| Its absence may be borne. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
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