Saul I

Lord Byron (1788–1824) · 1816

iambic pentameter · 14 lines · from The Giaour, and Other Poems

Thou whose spell can raise the dead,Bid the Prophet's form appear."Samuel, raise thy buried head!King, behold the phantom Seer!"Earth yawned; he stood the centre of a cloud:Light changed its hue, retiring from his shroud.lmDeath stood all glassy in his fixed eye;His hand was withered, and his veins were dry;His foot, in bony whiteness, glittered there,Shrunken and sinewless, and ghastly bare;From lips that moved not and unbreathing frame,Like caverned winds, the hollow accents came.Saul saw, and fell to earth, as falls the oak,At once, and blasted by the thunder-stroke.ln

Words in this poem

centre v. i.
To be placed in a center; to be central.
sinewless a.
Having no sinews; hence, having no strength or vigor.
caverned a.
Containing caverns.
blasted a.
Blighted; withered.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Saul I is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Works of Lord Byron. Vol. 3, Project Gutenberg ebook #21811; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Lord Byron, Saul I, in The Giaour, and Other Poems (1816), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21811, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/byron-works-3/saul-i.html, id L23950.

Form and metre

Saul I is 14 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB--CCDDEE-- deadA · appearB · headA · seerB · cloud · shroud.lm · eyeC · dryC · thereD · bareD · frameE · cameE · oak · stroke.ln
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Thou whose spell can raise the dead,7·······
Bid the Prophet's form appear.7··/˘·˘/
"Samuel, raise thy buried head!7/˘··/˘·
King, behold the phantom Seer!"7·˘/·/˘·
Earth yawned; he stood the centre of a cloud:10·····/˘···
Light changed its hue, retiring from his shroud.lm11····˘/˘····
Death stood all glassy in his fixed eye;9···/˘····
His hand was withered, and his veins were dry;10···/˘·····
His foot, in bony whiteness, glittered there,10···/˘/˘/˘·
Shrunken and sinewless, and ghastly bare;10/˘·/˘˘·/˘·
From lips that moved not and unbreathing frame,10··········
Like caverned winds, the hollow accents came.10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Saul saw, and fell to earth, as falls the oak,10··········
At once, and blasted by the thunder-stroke.ln11···/˘··/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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