The Windmill

Robert Bridges (1844–1930) · 1873–1912

iambic tetrameter · 91 lines · from Poetical Works

The green corn waving in the dale,The ripe grass waving on the hill:I lean across the paddock paleAnd gaze upon the giddy mill.

Its hurtling sails a mighty sweepCut thro' the air: with rushing soundEach strikes in fury down the steep,Rattles, and whirls in chase around.

Beside his sacks the miller standsOn high within the open door:A book and pencil in his hands,His grist and meal he reckoneth o'er.

His tireless merry slave the windIs busy with his work to-day:From whencesoe'er, he comes to grind;He hath a will and knows the way.

He gives the creaking sails a spin,The circling millstones faster flee,The shuddering timbers groan within,And down the shoot the meal runs free.

The miller giveth him no thanks,And doth not much his work o'erlook:He stands beside the sacks, and ranksThe figures in his dusty book.

When June is come, then all the dayI'll sit with my love in the scented hay:And watch the sunshot palaces high,That the white clouds build in the breezy sky.

She singeth, and I do make her a song,And read sweet poems the whole day long:Unseen as we lie in our haybuilt home.O life is delight when June is come.

The pinks along my garden walksHave all shot forth their summer stalks,Thronging their buds 'mong tulips hot,And blue forget-me-not.

Their dazzling snows forth-bursting soonWill lade the idle breath of June:And waken thro' the fragrant nightTo steal the pale moonlight.

The nightingale at end of MayLingers each year for their display;Till when he sees their blossoms blown,He knows the spring is flown.

June's birth they greet, and when their bloomDislustres, withering on his tomb,Then summer hath a shortening day;And steps slow to decay.

Fire of heaven, whose starry arrowPierces the veil of timeless night:Molten spheres, whose tempests narrowTheir floods to a beam of gentle light,To charm with a moon-ray quenched from fireThe land of delight, the land of desire!

Smile of love, a flower planted,Sprung in the garden of joy that art:Eyes that shine with a glow enchanted,Whose spreading fires encircle my heart,And warm with a noon-ray drenched in fireMy land of delight, my land of desire!

The idle life I leadIs like a pleasant sleep,Wherein I rest and heedThe dreams that by me sweep.

And still of all my dreamsIn turn so swiftly past,Each in its fancy seemsA nobler than the last.

And every eve I say,Noting my step in bliss,That I have known no dayIn all my life like this.

Angel spirits of sleep,White-robed, with silver hair,In your meadows fair,Where the willows weep,And the sad moonbeamOn the gliding streamWrites her scattered dream:

Angel spirits of sleep,Dancing to the weirIn the hollow roarOf its waters deep;Know ye how men sayThat ye haunt no moreIsle and grassy shoreWith your moonlit play;That ye dance not here,White-robed spirits of sleep,All the summer nightThreading dances light?

Words in this poem

paddock n.
A small inclosure or park for sporting. [Corrupted fr. parrock. See Parrock.]
grist n.
Ground corn; that which is ground at one time; as much grain as is carried to the mill at one time, or the meal it produces. [AS. grist, fr. grindan. See Grind.]
breezy a.
Characterized by, or having, breezes; airy.
unseen a.
Not seen or discovered.
waken v. i.
To wake; to cease to sleep; to be awakened. [OE. waknen, AS. wæcnan; akin to Goth. gawaknan. See Wake, v. i.]
flown a.
Flushed, inflated.
withering a.
Tending to wither; causing to shrink or fade.
starry a.
Abounding with stars; adorned with stars.
timeless a.
Done at an improper time; unseasonable; untimely.
enchanted a.
Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
moonbeam n.
A ray of light from the moon.
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
moonlit a.
Illumined by the moon.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Windmill is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Robert Bridges, Excluding the Eight Dramas, Project Gutenberg ebook #37804; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Bridges, The Windmill, in Poetical Works (1873–1912), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #37804, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bridges-shorter-poems/the-windmill.html, id L01772.

Form and metre

The Windmill is 91 lines in 19 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABAB, in 8 of the 19 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.5 syllables. 8 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 32% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB daleA · hillB · paleA · millB
  2. 2 ABAB sweepA · soundB · steepA · aroundB
  3. 3 A-A- standsA · door · handsA · o'er
  4. 4 ABAB windA · dayB · grindA · wayB
  5. 5 ABAB spinA · fleeB · withinA · freeB
  6. 6 ABAB thanksA · o'erlookB · ranksA · bookB
  7. 7 AABB dayA · hayA · highB · skyB
  8. 8 AABB songA · longA · homeB · comeB
  9. 9 AABB walksA · stalksA · hotB · notB
  10. 10 AABB soonA · juneA · nightB · moonlightB
  11. 11 AABB mayA · displayA · blownB · flownB
  12. 12 AABB bloomA · tombA · dayB · decayB
  13. 13 ABABCC arrowA · nightB · narrowA · lightB · fireC · desireC
  14. 14 ABABCC plantedA · artB · enchantedA · heartB · fireC · desireC
  15. 15 ABAB leadA · sleepB · heedA · sweepB
  16. 16 ABAB dreamsA · pastB · seemsA · lastB
  17. 17 ABAB sayA · blissB · dayA · thisB
  18. 18 ABBACCC sleepA · hairB · fairB · weepA · moonbeamC · streamC · dreamC
  19. 19 ABCADCCDBAEE sleepA · weirB · roarC · deepA · sayD · moreC · shoreC · playD · hereB · sleepA · nightE · lightE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The green corn waving in the dale,8···/˘···
The ripe grass waving on the hill:8···/˘···
I lean across the paddock pale8··˘/·/˘·
And gaze upon the giddy mill.8·····/˘·
Its hurtling sails a mighty sweep8·/˘··/˘·
Cut thro' the air: with rushing sound8·····/˘·
Each strikes in fury down the steep,8···/˘···
Rattles, and whirls in chase around.8/˘······
Beside his sacks the miller stands8˘/···/˘·
On high within the open door:8·····/˘·
A book and pencil in his hands,8···/˘···
His grist and meal he reckoneth o'er.9·····/˘˘·
His tireless merry slave the wind9·/˘˘/˘···
Is busy with his work to-day:8·/˘·····
From whencesoe'er, he comes to grind;8········
He hath a will and knows the way.8········
He gives the creaking sails a spin,8···/˘···
The circling millstones faster flee,9·/˘˘/·/˘·
The shuddering timbers groan within,9·/˘˘/˘···
And down the shoot the meal runs free.8········
The miller giveth him no thanks,8·/˘/˘···
And doth not much his work o'erlook:8········
He stands beside the sacks, and ranks8··˘/····
The figures in his dusty book.8·/˘··/˘·
When June is come, then all the day8········
I'll sit with my love in the scented hay:10·······/˘·
And watch the sunshot palaces high,9·····/˘˘·
That the white clouds build in the breezy sky.10·······/˘·
She singeth, and I do make her a song,10·/˘·······
And read sweet poems the whole day long:9···/˘····
Unseen as we lie in our haybuilt home.10˘/····/···
O life is delight when June is come.9···˘/····
The pinks along my garden walks8··˘/·/˘·
Have all shot forth their summer stalks,8·····/˘·
Thronging their buds 'mong tulips hot,8/˘···/˘·
And blue forget-me-not.6··˘/··
Their dazzling snows forth-bursting soon9·/˘˘··/˘·
Will lade the idle breath of June:8···/˘···
And waken thro' the fragrant night8·/˘··/˘·
To steal the pale moonlight.6····/·
The nightingale at end of May8·/˘˘····
Lingers each year for their display;8/˘····˘/
Till when he sees their blossoms blown,8·····/˘·
He knows the spring is flown.6······
June's birth they greet, and when their bloom8········
Dislustres, withering on his tomb,8··/˘˘···
Then summer hath a shortening day;9·/˘··/˘˘·
And steps slow to decay.6····˘/
Fire of heaven, whose starry arrow10/˘·/˘·/˘/˘
Pierces the veil of timeless night:8/˘···/˘·
Molten spheres, whose tempests narrow8/˘··/˘/˘
Their floods to a beam of gentle light,9······/˘·
To charm with a moon-ray quenched from fire10········/˘
The land of delight, the land of desire!11···˘/···˘/˘
Smile of love, a flower planted,8····/˘/˘
Sprung in the garden of joy that art:9···/˘····
Eyes that shine with a glow enchanted,9······˘/˘
Whose spreading fires encircle my heart,10·/˘/˘˘/˘··
And warm with a noon-ray drenched in fire10········/˘
My land of delight, my land of desire!11···˘/···˘/˘
The idle life I lead6·/˘···
Is like a pleasant sleep,6···/˘·
Wherein I rest and heed6······
The dreams that by me sweep.6······
And still of all my dreams6······
In turn so swiftly past,6···/˘·
Each in its fancy seems6···/˘·
A nobler than the last.6·/˘···
And every eve I say,7·/˘˘···
Noting my step in bliss,6/˘····
That I have known no day6······
In all my life like this.6······
Angel spirits of sleep,6/˘/˘··
White-robed, with silver hair,6···/˘·
In your meadows fair,5··/··
Where the willows weep,5··/··
And the sad moonbeam5···/·
On the gliding stream5··/˘·
Writes her scattered dream:5··/˘·
Angel spirits of sleep,6/˘/˘··
Dancing to the weir5/˘···
In the hollow roar5··/˘·
Of its waters deep;5··/˘·
Know ye how men say5·····
That ye haunt no more5·····
Isle and grassy shore5··/˘·
With your moonlit play;5··/··
That ye dance not here,5·····
White-robed spirits of sleep,6··/˘··
All the summer night5··/˘·
Threading dances light?5/˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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