Book II V
Felix nimium prior aetasContenta fidelibus aruisNec inerti perdita luxu,Facili quae sera solebatIeiunia soluere glande.Non Bacchica munera norantLiquido confundere melleNec lucida uellera SerumTyrio miscere ueneno.Somnos dabat herba salubres,Potum quoque lubricus amnis,Vmbras altissima pinus.Nondum maris alta secabatNec mercibus undique lectisNoua litora uiderat hospes.Tunc classica saeua tacebant,Odiis neque fusus acerbisCruor horrida tinxerat arua.Quid enim furor hosticus ullaVellet prior arma mouere,Cum uulnera saeua uiderentNec praemia sanguinis ulla?Vtinam modo nostra redirentIn mores tempora priscos!Sed saeuior ignibus AetnaeFeruens amor ardet habendi.Heu primus quis fuit illeAuri qui pondera tectiGemmasque latere uolentesPretiosa pericula fodit?
Too much the former age was blest,When fields their pleaséd owners failéd not,Who, with no slothful lust opprest,Broke their long fasts with acorns eas'ly got.No wine with honey mixéd was,Nor did they silk in purple colours steep;They slept upon the wholesome grass,And their cool drink did fetch from rivers deep.The pines did hide them with their shade,No merchants through the dangerous billows went,Nor with desire of gainful tradeTheir traffic into foreign countries sent.Then no shrill trumpets did amateThe minds of soldiers with their daunting sounds,Nor weapons were with deadly hateDyed with the dreadful blood of gaping wounds.For how could any fury drawThe mind of man to stir up war in vain,When nothing but fierce wounds he saw,And for his blood no recompense should gain?O that the ancient manners wouldIn these our latter hapless times return!Now the desire of having goldDoth like the flaming fires of Aetna burn.Ah, who was he that first did showThe heaps of treasure which the earth did hide,And jewels which lay close below,By which he costly dangers did provide?
Words in this poem
- cruor n.
- The coloring matter of the blood; the clotted portion of coagulated blood, containing the coloring matter; gore. [L., blood. See Crude.]
- quid n.
- A portion suitable to be chewed; a cud; as, a quid of tobacco. [See Cud.]
- mores n.
- Customs; habits; esp., customs conformity to which is more or less obligatory; customary law.
- primus n.
- One of the bishops of the Episcopal Church of Scotland, who presides at the meetings of the bishops, and has certain privileges but no metropolitan authority. Internat. Cyc. [L., the first.]
- lust v. i.
- To list; to like. [AS. lystan. See Lust, n., and cf. List to choose.]
- broke v. i.
- To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- trumpets n.
- A plant (Sarracenia flava) with long, hollow leaves.
- amate v. t.
- To dismay; to dishearten; to daunt. [OF. amater, amatir.]
- dreadful a.
- Full of dread or terror; fearful.
- hapless a.
- Without hap or luck; luckless; unfortunate; unlucky; unhappy; as, hapless youth; hapless maid.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Book II V is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of Philosophy, Project Gutenberg ebook #13316; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Boethius, Book II V, in The Consolation of Philosophy (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13316, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/boethius-consolation/book-ii-v.html, id L23707.
Form and metre
Book II V is 58 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ----------A--A--A-B-CBC----DDD aetas · aruis · luxu · solebat · glande · norant · melle · serum · ueneno · salubres · amnisA · pinus · secabat · lectisA · hospes · tacebant · acerbisA · arua · ullaB · mouere · uiderentC · ullaB · redirentC · priscos · aetnae · habendi · ille · tectiD · uolentesD · foditD
- 2 ABAB-C-CDEDEF-F-GHGH-I-IJKJK blestA · notB · opprestA · gotB · was · steepC · grass · deepC · shadeD · wentE · tradeD · sentE · amateF · sounds · hateF · wounds · drawG · vainH · sawG · gainH · would · returnI · gold · burnI · showJ · hideK · belowJ · provideK
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Felix nimium prior aetas | 8 | /˘··/˘·· |
| Contenta fidelibus aruis | 9 | ········· |
| Nec inerti perdita luxu, | 9 | ····˘/˘·· |
| Facili quae sera solebat | 9 | ····/˘··· |
| Ieiunia soluere glande. | 5 | ····· |
| Non Bacchica munera norant | 9 | ········· |
| Liquido confundere melle | 7 | ······· |
| Nec lucida uellera Serum | 9 | ·˘/˘···/˘ |
| Tyrio miscere ueneno. | 7 | ······· |
| Somnos dabat herba salubres, | 8 | ········ |
| Potum quoque lubricus amnis, | 8 | ········ |
| Vmbras altissima pinus. | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| Nondum maris alta secabat | 9 | ··/˘/˘··· |
| Nec mercibus undique lectis | 8 | ········ |
| Noua litora uiderat hospes. | 8 | ········ |
| Tunc classica saeua tacebant, | 8 | ········ |
| Odiis neque fusus acerbis | 8 | ········ |
| Cruor horrida tinxerat arua. | 10 | /˘········ |
| Quid enim furor hosticus ulla | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Vellet prior arma mouere, | 7 | /˘/˘··· |
| Cum uulnera saeua uiderent | 8 | ········ |
| Nec praemia sanguinis ulla? | 8 | ········ |
| Vtinam modo nostra redirent | 9 | ····/˘··· |
| In mores tempora priscos! | 8 | ·/····/˘ |
| Sed saeuior ignibus Aetnae | 6 | ······ |
| Feruens amor ardet habendi. | 9 | ··/˘····· |
| Heu primus quis fuit ille | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Auri qui pondera tecti | 8 | ········ |
| Gemmasque latere uolentes | 6 | ······ |
| Pretiosa pericula fodit? | 9 | ········· |
| Too much the former age was blest, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| When fields their pleaséd owners failéd not, | 8 | ····/˘·· |
| Who, with no slothful lust opprest, | 9 | ···/˘·/˘˘ |
| Broke their long fasts with acorns eas'ly got. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| No wine with honey mixéd was, | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Nor did they silk in purple colours steep; | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| They slept upon the wholesome grass, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And their cool drink did fetch from rivers deep. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The pines did hide them with their shade, | 8 | ········ |
| No merchants through the dangerous billows went, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Nor with desire of gainful trade | 9 | ··˘/˘·/˘· |
| Their traffic into foreign countries sent. | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Then no shrill trumpets did amate | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| The minds of soldiers with their daunting sounds, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Nor weapons were with deadly hate | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Dyed with the dreadful blood of gaping wounds. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| For how could any fury draw | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| The mind of man to stir up war in vain, | 10 | ·········· |
| When nothing but fierce wounds he saw, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| And for his blood no recompense should gain? | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| O that the ancient manners would | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| In these our latter hapless times return! | 10 | ··//˘/˘·˘/ |
| Now the desire of having gold | 9 | ··˘/˘·/˘· |
| Doth like the flaming fires of Aetna burn. | 10 | ···/˘/·/˘· |
| Ah, who was he that first did show | 8 | ········ |
| The heaps of treasure which the earth did hide, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And jewels which lay close below, | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| By which he costly dangers did provide? | 10 | ···/˘/˘·˘/ |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.