Psalms

Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832–1910), translated by Arthur Hubbell Palmer · 1915

123 lines · from Poems and Songs

I seem to beSundered from Thee,Thou Harmony of all creation.Am I disownedFor talents loanedAnd useless hid in vain probation?Now powerless,In weariness,Now in despair a beggar humbleFor help, for cheer,A voice, an ear,To hear and guide, while on I stumble.God, let me be.Of use to Thee!If vain my purpose and my powers,Then sinks from sightMy star,--and nightHenceforth my steps enfolding lowers.Then break and bindMy ravaged mindThe terrors dread of doubt and anguish.I know the pack,I drove them back;--Only to-day does courage languish.Oh, come now, peace!Come faith's increase,That life's strong chain shall ever bind me!That not in vainI strive and strainMyself to seek until I find me!

Honor the springtide life ever adorning,That all things has made!Things smallest have some resurrectional morning,The forms alone fade.Life begets life,Potencies higher surprise.Kind begets kind,Heedless of time as it flies.Worlds pass away and arise.

Nothing so small but there's something still smaller,No one can see.Nothing so great but there's something still greaterBeyond it can be.Worms in the earth--Mountains to make they essay.Dust without worth,Sands with which sea-billows play,--Founders of kingdoms were they.

Infinite all, where the smallest and greatestOneness unfold.No one has seen what was first,--and the latestNone shall behold.Laws underlie,Order the all they maintain.Need and supplyBring one another; our baneBoots to the general gain.

Eternity's offspring and germ are we all now.Thoughts have their trueRoots in our race's first morning; they fall now,Query and clue,Freighted with seedInto eternity's soil;Joy be your meed,That your brief life's fleeting toilFruit for eternity bears.

Join in the joy of all life, every being,Brief bloom of its spring!Honor th' eternal, our human lot freeingFrom fetters that cling!Adding your mite,With the eternal unite!Though you decay,Breathe as a moment you may,Air of eternity's day!

CHORUS

Who art Thou, whom a thousand names traceThrough all times that are gone and each tongue?Thou wert infinite yearning's embrace,Thou wert hope when the yoke heavy hung,Thou wert darkening death-terror's guest,Thou wert sun that with life-gladness blessed.Still Thine image we changefully fashion,And each form we would call revelation;Each man holds his for true with deep passion,--Till it crumbles in poignant negation.

SOLO

Who Thou art, none can tell.But I know Thou dost dwellAs the limitless search in my soul--it is Thou!--After justice and light,After victory's rightFor the new that's revealed, it is Thou, it is Thou!Every law that we seeOr believe there may be,Though we never can knowledge attain, it is Thou!--As my armor and aidRound my life they are laid,And with joy I avow, it is Thou, it is Thou!

CHORUS

Since we never Thine essence can know,We have thought mediators of Thee;--But the ages their impotence show,We stand still, while no way we can see.If in sickness for succor we thirst,Is there balm in the dreams that have burst?Stars of hope and of longing eternal,That we saw o'er life's sorrows arisen,Shall they sink in death's terrors nocturnal,Only turn into worms in our prison?

SOLOHe that liveth in me,Needeth no one to beMediator; I own Him indeed: it is Thou!Is eternal hope prizedAs from Him; is baptizedBy His spirit my own,--is it Thou, is it Thou --:Shall not I, who am dust,His eternity trust?I take humbly my law; for I know, it is Thou!Was I worth Thy word: Live!Let Thy life power give,When Thou wilt, as Thou wilt,--it is Thou, it is Thou!

Words in this poem 17
probation n.
The act of proving; also, that which proves anything; proof. [L. probatio, fr. probare to try, examine, prove: cf. F. probation. See Prove.]
henceforth adv.
From this time forward; henceforward.
drove n.
A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body. [AS. draf, fr. drifan to drive. See Drive.]
languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
springtide n.
The time of spring; springtime. Thomson.
underlie v. t.
To lie under; to rest beneath; to be situated under; as, a stratum of clay underlies the surface gravel. [AS. underlicgan. See Under, and Lie to be prostrate.]
bane v. t.
To be the bane of; to ruin. Fuller.
query n.
A question; an inquiry to be answered or solved. [L. quaere, imperative sing. of quaerere, quaesitum to seek or search for, to ask, inquire. Cf. Acquire, Conquer, Exquisite, Quest, Require.]
clue n.
A ball of thread, yarn, or cord; also, The thread itself. [OE. clewe, clowe, clue, AS. cleowen, cliwen, clywe ball of thread; akin to D. kluwen, OHG. chliwa, chliuwa, G. dim. kleuel, knäuel, and perch. to L. gluma hull,]
meed v. t.
To reward; to repay. Waytt.
poignant a.
Pricking; piercing; sharp; pungent. [F., p. pr. of poindre to sting, fr. L. pungere to prick, sting. See Pungent.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
limitless a.
Having no limits; unbounded; boundless. Davies (Wit's Pilgr.).
avow v. t.
To bind, or to devote, by a vow. Wyclif. [OF. avouer, fr. LL. votare to vow, fr. L. votun. See Vote, n.]
impotence n.
The quality or condition of being impotent; want of strength or power, animal, intellectual, or moral; weakness; feebleness; inability; imbecility. [L. impotenia inability, poverty, want of moderation. See Impotent.]
humbly adv.
With humility; lowly.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Psalms is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems and Songs, Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, the Arthur Hubbell Palmer translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Psalms, in Poems and Songs (1915), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6619, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bjornson-poems-and-songs/psalms.html, id L29345.

Form and metre

Psalms is 123 lines in 13 stanzas.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABCCB--DEEDAA-FF-GGHIIHJJAKKA beA · theeA · creationB · disownedC · loanedC · probationB · powerless · weariness · humbleD · cheerE · earE · stumbleD · beA · theeA · powers · sightF · nightF · lowers · bindG · mindG · anguishH · packI · backI · languishH · peaceJ · increaseJ · meA · vainK · strainK · meA
  2. 2 ABAB-C-CC adorningA · madeB · morningA · fadeB · life · surpriseC · kind · fliesC · ariseC
  3. 3 -A-ABCBCC smaller · seeA · greater · beA · earthB · essayC · worthB · playC · theyC
  4. 4 ABABCDCDD greatestA · unfoldB · latestA · beholdB · underlieC · maintainD · supplyC · baneD · gainD
  5. 5 ABABCDCD- nowA · trueB · nowA · clueB · seedC · soilD · meedC · toilD · bears
  6. 6 ABABCCDDD beingA · springB · freeingA · clingB · miteC · uniteC · decayD · mayD · dayD
  7. 8 ABABCCDEDE traceA · tongueB · embraceA · hungB · guestC · blessedC · fashionD · revelationE · passionD · negationE
  8. 10 AABCCBDDBEEB tellA · dwellA · thouB · lightC · rightC · thouB · seeD · beD · thouB · aidE · laidE · thouB
  9. 12 ABABCCDEDE knowA · theeB · showA · seeB · thirstC · burstC · eternalD · arisenE · nocturnalD · prisonE
  10. 13 -AABCCBDDBEEB solo · meA · beA · thouB · prizedC · baptizedC · thouB · dustD · trustD · thouB · liveE · giveE · thouB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I seem to be4····
Sundered from Thee,4/˘··
Thou Harmony of all creation.9·/˘˘··˘/˘
Am I disowned4··˘/
For talents loaned4·/˘·
And useless hid in vain probation?9·/˘···˘/˘
Now powerless,4·/˘˘
In weariness,4·/˘˘
Now in despair a beggar humble9··˘/·/˘/˘
For help, for cheer,4····
A voice, an ear,4····
To hear and guide, while on I stumble.9·······/˘
God, let me be.4····
Of use to Thee!4····
If vain my purpose and my powers,9···/˘··/˘
Then sinks from sight4····
My star,--and night4····
Henceforth my steps enfolding lowers.9//··˘/˘/˘
Then break and bind4····
My ravaged mind4·/˘·
The terrors dread of doubt and anguish.9·/˘····/˘
I know the pack,4····
I drove them back;--4····
Only to-day does courage languish.9/˘···/˘/˘
Oh, come now, peace!4····
Come faith's increase,4··˘/
That life's strong chain shall ever bind me!8·····/··
That not in vain4····
I strive and strain4····
Myself to seek until I find me!9·/·······
Honor the springtide life ever adorning,10/˘·/˘·/˘/˘
That all things has made!5·····
Things smallest have some resurrectional morning,12·/˘·······/˘
The forms alone fade.5··˘/·
Life begets life,4·˘/·
Potencies higher surprise.7/˘˘/˘˘/
Kind begets kind,4·˘/·
Heedless of time as it flies.7/˘·····
Worlds pass away and arise.7··˘/·˘/
Nothing so small but there's something still smaller,11/˘····/˘·/˘
No one can see.4····
Nothing so great but there's something still greater11/˘····/˘·/˘
Beyond it can be.5·····
Worms in the earth--4····
Mountains to make they essay.7/˘···˘/
Dust without worth,4····
Sands with which sea-billows play,--7····/˘·
Founders of kingdoms were they.7/˘·/˘··
Infinite all, where the smallest and greatest10/˘···/˘·/˘
Oneness unfold.4/˘˘/
No one has seen what was first,--and the latest11·········/˘
None shall behold.4··˘/
Laws underlie,4··˘/
Order the all they maintain.7/˘···˘/
Need and supply4··˘/
Bring one another; our bane8··˘/˘/˘·
Boots to the general gain.7···/˘˘·
Eternity's offspring and germ are we all now.11˘/˘/·······
Thoughts have their true4····
Roots in our race's first morning; they fall now,11··//˘·/˘···
Query and clue,4/˘··
Freighted with seed4/˘··
Into eternity's soil;7··˘/˘˘·
Joy be your meed,4····
That your brief life's fleeting toil7····/˘·
Fruit for eternity bears.7··˘/˘˘·
Join in the joy of all life, every being,10·······/˘/
Brief bloom of its spring!5·····
Honor th' eternal, our human lot freeing11/˘˘/˘//˘·/˘
From fetters that cling!5·/˘··
Adding your mite,4/˘··
With the eternal unite!7··˘/˘/·
Though you decay,4··˘/
Breathe as a moment you may,7···/˘··
Air of eternity's day!7··˘/˘˘·
CHORUS2/˘
Who art Thou, whom a thousand names trace9·····/˘··
Through all times that are gone and each tongue?9·········
Thou wert infinite yearning's embrace,8··/˘/˘˘/
Thou wert hope when the yoke heavy hung,9······/˘·
Thou wert darkening death-terror's guest,8··/˘·/˘·
Thou wert sun that with life-gladness blessed.9······/˘·
Still Thine image we changefully fashion,11··/˘·····/˘
And each form we would call revelation;10·······˘/˘
Each man holds his for true with deep passion,--10········/˘
Till it crumbles in poignant negation.10··/˘·/˘˘/˘
SOLO2/·
Who Thou art, none can tell.6······
But I know Thou dost dwell6······
As the limitless search in my soul--it is Thou!--11··/˘·······
After justice and light,6··/˘··
After victory's right6··/˘˘·
For the new that's revealed, it is Thou, it is Thou!12····˘/······
Every law that we see7/˘˘····
Or believe there may be,6·˘/···
Though we never can knowledge attain, it is Thou!--11··/·/˘˘/···
As my armor and aid6··/˘··
Round my life they are laid,6······
And with joy I avow, it is Thou, it is Thou!12····˘/······
CHORUS2/˘
Since we never Thine essence can know,8··/·/˘··
We have thought mediators of Thee;--9···/˘·˘··
But the ages their impotence show,8··/˘·/˘·
We stand still, while no way we can see.9·········
If in sickness for succor we thirst,9··/˘·/˘··
Is there balm in the dreams that have burst?9·········
Stars of hope and of longing eternal,10·····/˘˘/˘
That we saw o'er life's sorrows arisen,10·····/˘˘/˘
Shall they sink in death's terrors nocturnal,10·····/˘˘/˘
Only turn into worms in our prison?10/˘·····//˘
SOLO2/·
He that liveth in me,6······
Needeth no one to be6/˘····
Mediator; I own Him indeed: it is Thou!12/˘·˘···˘/···
Is eternal hope prized7·˘/˘··˘
As from Him; is baptized7····˘/˘
By His spirit my own,--is it Thou, is it Thou --:11··/········
Shall not I, who am dust,6······
His eternity trust?6·˘/˘˘·
I take humbly my law; for I know, it is Thou!12··/˘········
Was I worth Thy word: Live!6······
Let Thy life power give,6···/˘·
When Thou wilt, as Thou wilt,--it is Thou, it is Thou!12············

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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