The Passing Show
I know not if it was a dream. I viewedA city where the restless multitude,Between the eastern and the western deepHad roared gigantic fabrics, strong and rude.
Colossal palaces crowned every height;Towers from valleys climbed into the light;O'er dwellings at their feet, great golden domesHung in the blue, barbarically bright.
But now, new-glimmering to-east, the dayTouched the black masses with a grace of gray,Dim spires of temples to the nation's GodStudding high spaces of the wide survey.
Well did the roofs their solemn secret keepOf life and death stayed by the truce of sleep,Yet whispered of an hour-when sleepers wake,The fool to hope afresh, the wise to weep.
The gardens greened upon the builded hillsAbove the tethered thunders of the millsWith sleeping wheels unstirred to service yetBy the tamed torrents and the quickened rills.
A hewn acclivity, reprieved a space,Looked on the builder's blocks about his baseAnd bared his wounded breast in sign to say:"Strike! 't is my destiny to lodge your race.
"'T was but a breath ago the mammoth browsedUpon my slopes, and in my caves I housedYour shaggy fathers in their nakedness,While on their foeman's offal they caroused."
Ships from afar afforested the bay.Within their huge and chambered bodies layThe wealth of continents; and merrily sailedThe hardy argosies to far Cathay.
Beside the city of the living spread--Strange fellowship!--the city of the dead;And much I wondered what its humble folk,To see how bravely they were housed, had said.
Noting how firm their habitations stood,Broad-based and free of perishable wood--How deep in granite and how high in brassThe names were wrought of eminent and good,
I said: "When gold or power is their aim,The smile of beauty or the wage of shame,Men dwell in cities; to this place they fareWhen they would conquer an abiding fame."
From the red East the sun--a solemn rite--Crowned with a flame the cross upon a heightAbove the dead; and then with all his strengthStruck the great city all aroar with light!
I know not if it was a dream. I cameUnto a land where something seemed the sameThat I had known as 't were but yesterday,But what it was I could not rightly name.
It was a strange and melancholy land.Silent and desolate. On either handLay waters of a sea that seemed as dead,And dead above it seemed the hills to stand,
Grayed all with age, those lonely hills--ah me,How worn and weary they appeared to be!Between their feet long dusty fissures cloveThe plain in aimless windings to the sea.
One hill there was which, parted from the rest,Stood where the eastern water curved a-west.Silent and passionless it stood. I thoughtI saw a scar upon its giant breast.
The sun with sullen and portentous gleamHung like a menace on the sea's extreme;Nor the dead waters, nor the far, bleak barsOf cloud were conscious of his failing beam.
It was a dismal and a dreadful sight,That desert in its cold, uncanny light;No soul but I alone to mark the fearAnd imminence of everlasting night!
All presages and prophecies of doomGlimmered and babbled in the ghastly gloom,And in the midst of that accursèd sceneA wolf sat howling on a broken tomb.
Words in this poem 23
- colossal a.
- Of enormous size; gigantic; huge; as, a colossal statue. [Cf. F. cossal, L. colosseus. See Colossus.]
- studding n.
- Material for studs, or joists; studs, or joists, collectively; studs.
- stayed a.
- Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.
- afresh adv.
- Anew; again; once more; newly. [Pref. a- + fresh.]
- acclivity n.
- A slope or inclination of the earth, as the side of a hill, considered as ascending, in opposition to declivity, or descending; an upward slope; ascent. [L. acclivitas, fr. acclivis, acclivus, ascending; ad + clivus a hill, slope, fr. root kli to lean. See Lean.]
- nakedness n.
- The condition of being naked.
- offal n.
- The rejected or waste parts of a butchered animal. [Off + fall.]
- afar adv.
- At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
- wealth n.
- Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
- wondered a.
- Having performed wonders; able to perform wonderful things.
- folk n.
- In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
- bravely adv.
- In a brave manner; courageously; gallantly; valiantly; splendidly; nobly.
- wage v. i.
- To bind one's self; to engage.
- dwell v. i.
- To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
- rightly adv.
- Straightly; directly; in front. [AS. richtlice.]
- aimless a.
- Without aim or purpose; as, an aimless life.
- passionless a.
- Void of passion; without anger or emotion; not easily excited; calm.
- sullen a.
- Lonely; solitary; desolate. Wyclif (Job iii. 14). [OE. solein, solain, lonely, sullen; through Old French fr. (assumed) LL. solanus solitary, fr. L. solus alone. See Sole, a.]
- portentous a.
- Of the nature of a portent; containing portents; foreschadowing, esp. foreschadowing ill; ominous. [L. portentosus.]
- dismal a.
- Fatal; ill-omened; unlucky. [Formerly a noun; e. g., "I trow it was in the dismalle." Chaucer. Of uncertain origin; but perh. (as suggested by Skeat) from OF. disme, F. dîme, tithe, the phr]
- dreadful a.
- Full of dread or terror; fearful.
- uncanny a.
- Not canny; unsafe; strange; weird; ghostly.
- imminence n.
- The condition or quality of being imminent; a threatening, as of something about to happen. The imminence of any danger or distress. [Cf. F. imminence, L. imminentia, See Imminent.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Passing Show is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shapes of Clay (1903), Project Gutenberg ebook #12658; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Ambrose Bierce, The Passing Show, in Shapes of Clay (1903), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12658, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/bierce-shapes-of-clay/the-passing-show.html, id L27972.
Form and metre
The Passing Show is 76 lines in 19 stanzas of 4 lines each. It is in rhyming couplets, 50% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).
See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AA-A viewedA · multitudeA · deep · rudeA
- 2 AA-A heightA · lightA · domes · brightA
- 3 AA-A dayA · grayA · god · surveyA
- 4 AA-A keepA · sleepA · wake · weepA
- 5 AA-A hillsA · millsA · yet · rillsA
- 6 AA-A spaceA · baseA · say · raceA
- 7 AA-A browsedA · housedA · nakedness · carousedA
- 8 AA-A bayA · layA · sailed · cathayA
- 9 AA-A spreadA · deadA · folk · saidA
- 10 AA-A stoodA · woodA · brass · goodA
- 11 AA-A aimA · shameA · fare · fameA
- 12 AA-A riteA · heightA · strength · lightA
- 13 AA-A cameA · sameA · yesterday · nameA
- 14 AA-A landA · handA · dead · standA
- 15 AA-A meA · beA · clove · seaA
- 16 AA-A restA · westA · thought · breastA
- 17 AA-A gleamA · extremeA · bars · beamA
- 18 AA-A sightA · lightA · fear · nightA
- 19 AA-A doomA · gloomA · scene · tombA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| I know not if it was a dream. I viewed | 10 | ·········· |
| A city where the restless multitude, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Between the eastern and the western deep | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Had roared gigantic fabrics, strong and rude. | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘··· |
| Colossal palaces crowned every height; | 10 | ˘/˘/˘˘·/˘· |
| Towers from valleys climbed into the light; | 10 | /˘·/˘····· |
| O'er dwellings at their feet, great golden domes | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Hung in the blue, barbarically bright. | 10 | ·········· |
| But now, new-glimmering to-east, the day | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| Touched the black masses with a grace of gray, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Dim spires of temples to the nation's God | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Studding high spaces of the wide survey. | 10 | /˘·/˘···˘/ |
| Well did the roofs their solemn secret keep | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Of life and death stayed by the truce of sleep, | 10 | ·········· |
| Yet whispered of an hour-when sleepers wake, | 10 | ·/˘··/·/˘· |
| The fool to hope afresh, the wise to weep. | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| The gardens greened upon the builded hills | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Above the tethered thunders of the mills | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| With sleeping wheels unstirred to service yet | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| By the tamed torrents and the quickened rills. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| A hewn acclivity, reprieved a space, | 10 | ··˘/˘˘˘/·· |
| Looked on the builder's blocks about his base | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And bared his wounded breast in sign to say: | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| "Strike! 't is my destiny to lodge your race. | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| "'T was but a breath ago the mammoth browsed | 11 | ·····˘/·/˘· |
| Upon my slopes, and in my caves I housed | 10 | ·········· |
| Your shaggy fathers in their nakedness, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘˘ |
| While on their foeman's offal they caroused." | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Ships from afar afforested the bay. | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Within their huge and chambered bodies lay | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| The wealth of continents; and merrily sailed | 10 | ···/˘·/˘˘· |
| The hardy argosies to far Cathay. | 10 | ·/˘/˘˘··˘/ |
| Beside the city of the living spread-- | 10 | ˘/·/˘··/˘· |
| Strange fellowship!--the city of the dead; | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| And much I wondered what its humble folk, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| To see how bravely they were housed, had said. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Noting how firm their habitations stood, | 10 | /˘····˘/˘· |
| Broad-based and free of perishable wood-- | 10 | ·····/˘˘˘· |
| How deep in granite and how high in brass | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| The names were wrought of eminent and good, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| I said: "When gold or power is their aim, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The smile of beauty or the wage of shame, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Men dwell in cities; to this place they fare | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| When they would conquer an abiding fame." | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| From the red East the sun--a solemn rite-- | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Crowned with a flame the cross upon a height | 10 | ·········· |
| Above the dead; and then with all his strength | 10 | ·········· |
| Struck the great city all aroar with light! | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| I know not if it was a dream. I came | 10 | ·········· |
| Unto a land where something seemed the same | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That I had known as 't were but yesterday, | 11 | ········/˘· |
| But what it was I could not rightly name. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| It was a strange and melancholy land. | 10 | ·····/˘·˘· |
| Silent and desolate. On either hand | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| Lay waters of a sea that seemed as dead, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And dead above it seemed the hills to stand, | 10 | ·········· |
| Grayed all with age, those lonely hills--ah me, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| How worn and weary they appeared to be! | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Between their feet long dusty fissures clove | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| The plain in aimless windings to the sea. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| One hill there was which, parted from the rest, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Stood where the eastern water curved a-west. | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Silent and passionless it stood. I thought | 10 | /˘·/˘˘···· |
| I saw a scar upon its giant breast. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The sun with sullen and portentous gleam | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| Hung like a menace on the sea's extreme; | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Nor the dead waters, nor the far, bleak bars | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of cloud were conscious of his failing beam. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| It was a dismal and a dreadful sight, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| That desert in its cold, uncanny light; | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| No soul but I alone to mark the fear | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| And imminence of everlasting night! | 10 | ·/˘˘··˘/˘· |
| All presages and prophecies of doom | 10 | ·/˘˘·/˘˘·· |
| Glimmered and babbled in the ghastly gloom, | 10 | /˘·/˘··/˘· |
| And in the midst of that accursèd scene | 9 | ········· |
| A wolf sat howling on a broken tomb. | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.