Courtesy

Hilaire Belloc (1870–1953) · 1923

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 27 lines · from Sonnets and Verse

Of Courtesy, it is much lessThan Courage of Heart or Holiness,Yet in my Walks it seems to meThat the Grace of God is in Courtesy.

On Monks I did in Storrington fall,They took me straight into their Hall;I saw Three Pictures on a wall,And Courtesy was in them all.

The first the Annunciation;The second the Visitation;The third the Consolation,Of God that was Our Lady’s Son.

The first was of Saint Gabriel;On Wings a-flame from Heaven he fell;And as he went upon one kneeHe shone with Heavenly Courtesy.

Our Lady out of Nazareth rode--It was Her month of heavy load;Yet was Her face both great and kind,For Courtesy was in Her Mind.

The third it was our Little Lord,Whom all the Kings in arms adored;He was so small you could not seeHis large intent of Courtesy.

Our Lord, that was Our Lady’s Son,Go bless you, People, one by one;My Rhyme is written, my work is done.

Words in this poem

annunciation n.
The act of announcing; announcement; proclamation; as, the annunciation of peace. [L. annuntiatio: cf. F. annonciation.]
visitation n.
The act of visiting, or the state of being visited; access for inspection or examination. [L. visitatio: cf. F. visitation.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Courtesy is in the public domain. This text is taken from Sonnets and Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #60663; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Hilaire Belloc, Courtesy, in Sonnets and Verse (1923), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #60663, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/belloc-sonnets-verse/courtesy.html, id L21652.

Form and metre

Courtesy is 27 lines in 7 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 74% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA-- lessA · holinessA · me · courtesy
  2. 2 AAAA fallA · hallA · wallA · allA
  3. 3 AAAA annunciationA · visitationA · consolationA · sonA
  4. 4 AA-- gabrielA · fellA · knee · courtesy
  5. 5 AABB rodeA · loadA · kindB · mindB
  6. 6 AA-- lordA · adoredA · see · courtesy
  7. 7 AAA sonA · oneA · doneA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Of Courtesy, it is much less8·/˘˘····
Than Courage of Heart or Holiness,9·/˘···/˘˘
Yet in my Walks it seems to me8········
That the Grace of God is in Courtesy.9·······/˘
On Monks I did in Storrington fall,9·········
They took me straight into their Hall;8········
I saw Three Pictures on a wall,8···/˘···
And Courtesy was in them all.8·/˘˘····
The first the Annunciation;5·····
The second the Visitation;8·/˘··˘/˘
The third the Consolation,7····˘/˘
Of God that was Our Lady’s Son.8····//˘·
The first was of Saint Gabriel;8·····/˘˘
On Wings a-flame from Heaven he fell;8·····/··
And as he went upon one knee8········
He shone with Heavenly Courtesy.9···/˘˘/˘˘
Our Lady out of Nazareth rode--8//˘··/˘·
It was Her month of heavy load;8·····/˘·
Yet was Her face both great and kind,8········
For Courtesy was in Her Mind.8·/˘˘····
The third it was our Little Lord,8····//˘·
Whom all the Kings in arms adored;8······˘/
He was so small you could not see8········
His large intent of Courtesy.8··˘/·/˘˘
Our Lord, that was Our Lady’s Son,8/···//˘·
Go bless you, People, one by one;8···/˘···
My Rhyme is written, my work is done.9···/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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