The Enemy

Charles Baudelaire (1821–1867) · 1909

anapaestic tetrameter · 14 lines · from The Flowers of Evil

My childhood was nought but a ravaging storm,Enlivened at times by a brilliant sun;The rain and the winds wrought such havoc and harmThat of buds on my plot there remains hardly one.

Behold now the Fall of ideas I have reached,And the shovel and rake one must therefore resume,In collecting the turf, inundated and breached,Where the waters dug trenches as deep as a tomb.

And yet these new blossoms, for which I craved,Will they find in this earth--like a shore that is laved--The mystical fuel which vigour imparts?

Oh misery!--Time devours our lives,And the enemy black, which consumeth our heartsOn the blood of our bodies, increases and thrives!

Words in this poem

childhood n.
The state of being a child; the time in which persons are children; the condition or time from infancy to puberty. [AS. cildhad; cild child + -had. See Child, and hood.]
havoc n.
Wide and general destruction; devastation; waste. [W. hafog devastation, havoc; or, if this be itself fr. E. havoc, cf. OE. havot, or AS. hafoc hawk, which is a cruel or rapacious bird, or F. hai, voux! a cry to]
resume n.
A summing up; a condensed statement; an abridgment or brief recapitulation. [F. See Resume.]
vigour v. t.
To invigorate. Feltham.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Enemy is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Flowers of Evil, Project Gutenberg ebook #36098; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Charles Baudelaire, The Enemy, in The Flowers of Evil (1909), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #36098, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/baudelaire-flowers-of-evil/the-enemy.html, id L25399.

Form and metre

The Enemy is 14 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is anapaestic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%).

See other poems in anapaestic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A storm · sunA · harm · oneA
  2. 2 ABAB reachedA · resumeB · breachedA · tombB
  3. 3 AA- cravedA · lavedA · imparts
  4. 4 A-A livesA · hearts · thrivesA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against anapaestic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
My childhood was nought but a ravaging storm,11·/·····/˘˘·
Enlivened at times by a brilliant sun;11˘/˘˘····/˘·
The rain and the winds wrought such havoc and harm11·······/˘··
That of buds on my plot there remains hardly one.12·······˘//˘·
Behold now the Fall of ideas I have reached,12˘/····˘/˘···
And the shovel and rake one must therefore resume,12··/˘······˘/
In collecting the turf, inundated and breached,12·˘/˘··/˘·˘··
Where the waters dug trenches as deep as a tomb.12··/˘·/˘·····
And yet these new blossoms, for which I craved,11····/˘····˘
Will they find in this earth--like a shore that is laved--12············
The mystical fuel which vigour imparts?11·/˘˘/˘·/˘˘/
Oh misery!--Time devours our lives,11·/˘˘·˘/˘/˘·
And the enemy black, which consumeth our hearts12··/˘˘··˘/˘/·
On the blood of our bodies, increases and thrives!12····//˘˘/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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