The Sky A-Clearen

William Barnes (1801–1886) · 1844–1862

iambic tetrameter · 40 lines · from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect

The dreven scud that overcastThe zummer sky is all a-past,An' softer air, a-blowen droughThe quiv'ren boughs, do sheaeke the vewLast rain drops off the leaves lik' dew;An' peaeviers, now a-getten dry,Do steam below the zunny skyThat's now so vast a-cleaeren.

The sheaedes that wer a-lost belowThe stormy cloud, ageaen do showTheir mocken sheaepes below the light;An' house-walls be a-looken white,An' vo'k do stir woonce mwore in zight,An' busy birds upon the wingDo whiver roun' the boughs an' zing,To zee the sky a-clearen.

Below the hill's an ash; belowThe ash, white elder-flow'rs do blow:Below the elder is a bedO' robinhoods o' blushen red;An' there, wi' nunches all a-spread,The hay-meaekers, wi' each a cupO' drink, do smile to zee hold upThe rain, an' sky a-cleaeren.

'Mid blushen maidens, wi' their zong,Still draw their white-stemm'd reaekes amongThe long-back'd weaeles an' new-meaede pooks,By brown-stemm'd trees an' cloty brooks;But have noo call to spweil their looksBy work, that God could never meaekeTheir weaker han's to underteaeke,Though skies mid be a-cleaeren.

'Tis wrong vor women's han's to clipsThe zull an' reap-hook, speaedes an' whips;An' men abroad, should leaeve, by right,Woone faithful heart at hwome to lightTheir bit o' vier up at night,An' hang upon the hedge to dryTheir snow-white linen, when the skyIn winter is a-cleaeren.

Words in this poem

scud v. i.
To move swiftly; especially, to move as if driven forward by something. [Dan. skyde to shoot, shove, push, akin to skud shot, gunshot, a shoot, young bough, and to E. shoot. sq. root159. See Shoot.]
overcast v. t.
To cast or cover over; hence, to cloud; to darken.
blowen n.
A prostitute; a courtesan; a strumpet. [Low] Smart.
reap n.
A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut. Wright. [Cf. AS. rip harvest. See Reap, v.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Sky A-Clearen is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect, Project Gutenberg ebook #21785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Barnes, The Sky A-Clearen, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect (1844–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barnes-dorset/the-sky-a-clearen.html, id L02070.

Form and metre

The Sky A-Clearen is 40 lines in 5 stanzas of 8 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 45% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA---BB- overcastA · pastA · drough · vew · dew · dryB · skyB · cleaeren
  2. 2 AABBBCC- belowA · showA · lightB · whiteB · zightB · wingC · zingC · clearen
  3. 3 AABBBCC- belowA · blowA · bedB · redB · spreadB · cupC · upC · cleaeren
  4. 4 AABBBCC- zongA · amongA · pooksB · brooksB · looksB · meaekeC · underteaekeC · cleaeren
  5. 5 AABBBCC- clipsA · whipsA · rightB · lightB · nightB · dryC · skyC · cleaeren
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The dreven scud that overcast8·····/˘·
The zummer sky is all a-past,8········
An' softer air, a-blowen drough8·/˘·····
The quiv'ren boughs, do sheaeke the vew8········
Last rain drops off the leaves lik' dew;8········
An' peaeviers, now a-getten dry,8········
Do steam below the zunny sky8········
That's now so vast a-cleaeren.7·······
The sheaedes that wer a-lost below8········
The stormy cloud, ageaen do show8·/˘·····
Their mocken sheaepes below the light;8········
An' house-walls be a-looken white,8········
An' vo'k do stir woonce mwore in zight,8········
An' busy birds upon the wing8·/˘·····
Do whiver roun' the boughs an' zing,8········
To zee the sky a-clearen.7·······
Below the hill's an ash; below8········
The ash, white elder-flow'rs do blow:8···/˘···
Below the elder is a bed8···/˘···
O' robinhoods o' blushen red;8·/˘·····
An' there, wi' nunches all a-spread,8········
The hay-meaekers, wi' each a cup8········
O' drink, do smile to zee hold up8········
The rain, an' sky a-cleaeren.7·······
'Mid blushen maidens, wi' their zong,8···/˘···
Still draw their white-stemm'd reaekes among8········
The long-back'd weaeles an' new-meaede pooks,8········
By brown-stemm'd trees an' cloty brooks;8········
But have noo call to spweil their looks8········
By work, that God could never meaeke8·····/˘·
Their weaker han's to underteaeke,8·/˘·····
Though skies mid be a-cleaeren.7·······
'Tis wrong vor women's han's to clips8···/˘···
The zull an' reap-hook, speaedes an' whips;8········
An' men abroad, should leaeve, by right,8··˘/····
Woone faithful heart at hwome to light8·/˘·····
Their bit o' vier up at night,7·······
An' hang upon the hedge to dry8········
Their snow-white linen, when the sky8···/˘···
In winter is a-cleaeren.7·/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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