The Girt Wold House o' Mossy Stwone
The girt wold house o' mossy stwone,Up there upon the knap alwone,Had woonce a bleaezen kitchen-vier,That cook'd vor poor-vo'k an' a squier.The very last ov all the reaeceThat liv'd the squier o' the pleaece,Died off when father wer a-born,An' now his kin be all vorlornVor ever,--vor he left noo sonTo teaeke the house o' mossy stwone.An' zoo he vell to other hands,An' gramfer took en wi' the lands:An' there when he, poor man, wer dead,My father shelter'd my young head.An' if I wer a squier, IShould like to spend my life, an' dieIn thik wold house o' mossy stwone,Up there upon the knap alwone.
Don't talk ov housen all o' brick,Wi' rocken walls nine inches thick,A-trigg'd together zide by zideIn streets, wi' fronts a straddle wide,Wi' yards a-sprinkled wi' a mop,Too little vor a vrog to hop;But let me live an' die where ICan zee the ground, an' trees, an' sky.The girt wold house o' mossy stwoneHad wings vor either sheaede or zun:Woone where the zun did glitter drough,When vu'st he struck the mornen dew;Woone feaeced the evenen sky, an' woonePush'd out a pworch to zweaty noon:Zoo woone stood out to break the storm,An' meaede another lew an' warm.An' there the timber'd copse rose high,Where birds did build an' heaeres did lie,An' beds o' graegles in the lew,Did deck in May the ground wi' blue.An' there wer hills an' slopen grounds,That they did ride about wi' hounds;An' drough the meaed did creep the brookWi' bushy bank an' rushy nook,Where perch did lie in sheaedy holesBelow the alder trees, an' shoalsO' gudgeon darted by, to hideTheirzelves in hollows by the zide.An' there by leaenes a-winden deep,Wer mossy banks a-risen steep;An' stwonen steps, so smooth an' wide,To stiles an' vootpaths at the zide.An' there, so big's a little ground,The geaerden wer a-wall'd all round:An' up upon the wall wer barsA-sheaeped all out in wheels an' stars,Vor vo'k to walk, an' look out droughVrom trees o' green to hills o' blue.An' there wer walks o' peaevement, broadEnough to meaeke a carriage-road,Where steaetely leaedies woonce did useTo walk wi' hoops an' high-heel shoes,When yonder hollow woak wer sound,Avore the walls wer ivy-bound,Avore the elems met aboveThe road between em, where they droveTheir coach all up or down the roadA-comen hwome or gwain abroad.The zummer air o' theaese green hill'V a-heav'd in bosoms now all still,An' all their hopes an' all their tearsBe unknown things ov other years.But if, in heaven, souls be freeTo come back here; or there can beAn e'thly pleaece to meaeke em comeTo zee it vrom a better hwome,--Then what's a-twold us mid be right,That still, at dead o' tongueless night,Their gauzy sheaepes do come an' glideBy vootways o' their youthvul pride.
An' while the trees do stan' that grow'dVor them, or walls or steps they know'dDo bide in pleaece, they'll always comeTo look upon their e'thly hwome.Zoo I would always let alwoneThe girt wold house o' mossy stwone:I woulden pull a wing o'n down,To meaeke ther speechless sheaedes to frown;Vor when our souls, mid woonce becomeLik' their's, all bodiless an' dumb,How good to think that we mid vindZome thought vrom them we left behind,An' that zome love mid still uniteThe hearts o' blood wi' souls o' light.Zoo, if 'twer mine, I'd let alwoneThe girt wold house o' mossy stwone.
Words in this poem 18
- girt v. t.
- To gird; to encircle; to invest by means of a girdle; to measure the girth of; as, to girt a tree. [From Girt, n., cf. Girth, v.]
- wold n.
- A wood; a forest. [OE. wold, wald, AS. weald, wald, a wood, forest; akin to OFries. & OS. wald, D. woud, G. wald, Icel. völlr, a field, and probably to Gr. va a garden, inclosure.]
- knap v. t.
- To bite; to bite off; to break short. [D. knappen to chew, bite, crack, take hold of; prob. of imitative origin.]
- squier n.
- A square. See 1st Squire.
- vell n.
- The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag. [Cf. L. vellus the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt, or E. fell a hide.]
- straddle v. i.
- To part the legs wide; to stand or to walk with the legs far apart. [Freq. from the root of stride.]
- copse n.
- A wood of small growth; a thicket of brushwood. See Coppice. [Contr. from coppice.]
- rushy a.
- Abounding with rushes.
- nook n.
- A narrow place formed by an angle in bodies or between bodies; a corner; a recess; a secluded retreat. [OE. nok; cf. Gael. & Ir. niuc.]
- alder a.
- Of all; -- used in composition; as, alderbest, best of all, alderwisest, wisest of all. [From ealra, alra, gen. pl. of AS. eal. The d is excrescent.]
- gudgeon n.
- A small European freshwater fish (Gobio fluviatilis), allied to the carp. It is easily caught and often used for food and for bait. [OE. gojon, F. goujon, from L. gobio, or gob, Gr. 1st Goby.]
- yonder adv.
- At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
- drove n.
- A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body. [AS. draf, fr. drifan to drive. See Drive.]
- tongueless a.
- Having no tongue.
- gauzy a.
- Pertaining to, or resembling, gauze; thin and slight as gauze.
- bide v. i.
- To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay. [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]
- speechless a.
- Destitute or deprived of the faculty of speech.
- bodiless a.
- Having no body.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
The Girt Wold House o' Mossy Stwone is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect, Project Gutenberg ebook #21785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: William Barnes, The Girt Wold House o' Mossy Stwone, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect (1844–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barnes-dorset/the-girt-wold-house-o-mossy-stwone.html, id L02152.
Form and metre
The Girt Wold House o' Mossy Stwone is 94 lines in 3 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 74% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 36% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AA--BBCC-ADDEEFFAA stwoneA · alwoneA · vier · squier · reaeceB · pleaeceB · bornC · vorlornC · son · stwoneA · handsD · landsD · deadE · headE · iF · dieF · stwoneA · alwoneA
- 2 AABBCCDD----EEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMLLNNOO------PP----QQ--RR--SSTT brickA · thickA · zideB · wideB · mopC · hopC · iD · skyD · stwone · zun · drough · dew · wooneE · noonE · stormF · warmF · highG · lieG · lewH · blueH · groundsI · houndsI · brookJ · nookJ · holesK · shoalsK · hideL · zideL · deepM · steepM · wideL · zideL · groundN · roundN · barsO · starsO · drough · blue · broad · road · use · shoes · soundP · boundP · above · drove · road · abroad · hillQ · stillQ · tears · years · freeR · beR · come · hwome · rightS · nightS · glideT · prideT
- 3 AAB-CCDDBBEEFFCC grow'dA · know'dA · comeB · hwome · alwoneC · stwoneC · downD · frownD · becomeB · dumbB · vindE · behindE · uniteF · lightF · alwoneC · stwoneC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| The girt wold house o' mossy stwone, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Up there upon the knap alwone, | 8 | ········ |
| Had woonce a bleaezen kitchen-vier, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| That cook'd vor poor-vo'k an' a squier. | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| The very last ov all the reaece | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| That liv'd the squier o' the pleaece, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Died off when father wer a-born, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| An' now his kin be all vorlorn | 8 | ········ |
| Vor ever,--vor he left noo son | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| To teaeke the house o' mossy stwone. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| An' zoo he vell to other hands, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| An' gramfer took en wi' the lands: | 8 | ········ |
| An' there when he, poor man, wer dead, | 8 | ········ |
| My father shelter'd my young head. | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| An' if I wer a squier, I | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Should like to spend my life, an' die | 8 | ········ |
| In thik wold house o' mossy stwone, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Up there upon the knap alwone. | 8 | ········ |
| Don't talk ov housen all o' brick, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Wi' rocken walls nine inches thick, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| A-trigg'd together zide by zide | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| In streets, wi' fronts a straddle wide, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Wi' yards a-sprinkled wi' a mop, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Too little vor a vrog to hop; | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| But let me live an' die where I | 8 | ········ |
| Can zee the ground, an' trees, an' sky. | 8 | ········ |
| The girt wold house o' mossy stwone | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Had wings vor either sheaede or zun: | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Woone where the zun did glitter drough, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| When vu'st he struck the mornen dew; | 8 | ········ |
| Woone feaeced the evenen sky, an' woone | 9 | ········· |
| Push'd out a pworch to zweaty noon: | 8 | ········ |
| Zoo woone stood out to break the storm, | 8 | ········ |
| An' meaede another lew an' warm. | 8 | ··˘/˘··· |
| An' there the timber'd copse rose high, | 8 | ········ |
| Where birds did build an' heaeres did lie, | 8 | ········ |
| An' beds o' graegles in the lew, | 7 | ······· |
| Did deck in May the ground wi' blue. | 8 | ········ |
| An' there wer hills an' slopen grounds, | 8 | ········ |
| That they did ride about wi' hounds; | 8 | ········ |
| An' drough the meaed did creep the brook | 8 | ········ |
| Wi' bushy bank an' rushy nook, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Where perch did lie in sheaedy holes | 8 | ········ |
| Below the alder trees, an' shoals | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| O' gudgeon darted by, to hide | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Theirzelves in hollows by the zide. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| An' there by leaenes a-winden deep, | 8 | ········ |
| Wer mossy banks a-risen steep; | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| An' stwonen steps, so smooth an' wide, | 8 | ········ |
| To stiles an' vootpaths at the zide. | 8 | ········ |
| An' there, so big's a little ground, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| The geaerden wer a-wall'd all round: | 8 | ········ |
| An' up upon the wall wer bars | 8 | ········ |
| A-sheaeped all out in wheels an' stars, | 8 | ········ |
| Vor vo'k to walk, an' look out drough | 8 | ········ |
| Vrom trees o' green to hills o' blue. | 8 | ········ |
| An' there wer walks o' peaevement, broad | 9 | ········· |
| Enough to meaeke a carriage-road, | 8 | ˘/···/˘· |
| Where steaetely leaedies woonce did use | 8 | ········ |
| To walk wi' hoops an' high-heel shoes, | 8 | ········ |
| When yonder hollow woak wer sound, | 8 | ·/˘/˘··· |
| Avore the walls wer ivy-bound, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Avore the elems met above | 8 | ········ |
| The road between em, where they drove | 8 | ········ |
| Their coach all up or down the road | 8 | ········ |
| A-comen hwome or gwain abroad. | 8 | ······˘/ |
| The zummer air o' theaese green hill | 8 | ········ |
| 'V a-heav'd in bosoms now all still, | 9 | ····/˘··· |
| An' all their hopes an' all their tears | 8 | ········ |
| Be unknown things ov other years. | 8 | ·˘/··/˘· |
| But if, in heaven, souls be free | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| To come back here; or there can be | 8 | ········ |
| An e'thly pleaece to meaeke em come | 8 | ········ |
| To zee it vrom a better hwome,-- | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Then what's a-twold us mid be right, | 8 | ········ |
| That still, at dead o' tongueless night, | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Their gauzy sheaepes do come an' glide | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| By vootways o' their youthvul pride. | 8 | ········ |
| An' while the trees do stan' that grow'd | 8 | ········ |
| Vor them, or walls or steps they know'd | 8 | ········ |
| Do bide in pleaece, they'll always come | 8 | ·····/·· |
| To look upon their e'thly hwome. | 8 | ········ |
| Zoo I would always let alwone | 8 | ···/···· |
| The girt wold house o' mossy stwone: | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| I woulden pull a wing o'n down, | 8 | ········ |
| To meaeke ther speechless sheaedes to frown; | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Vor when our souls, mid woonce become | 8 | ··/···˘/ |
| Lik' their's, all bodiless an' dumb, | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| How good to think that we mid vind | 8 | ········ |
| Zome thought vrom them we left behind, | 8 | ········ |
| An' that zome love mid still unite | 8 | ······/· |
| The hearts o' blood wi' souls o' light. | 8 | ········ |
| Zoo, if 'twer mine, I'd let alwone | 8 | ········ |
| The girt wold house o' mossy stwone. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.