Riddles

William Barnes (1801–1886) · 1844–1862

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 102 lines · from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect

A. A plague! theaese cow wont stand a bit,Noo sooner do she zee me zitAgeaen her, than she's in a trot,A-runnen to zome other spot.

J. Why 'tis the dog do sceaere the cow,He worried her a-vield benow.

J. He's off, then up athirt the rail.Your cow there, Anne's a-come to handA goodish milcher. A. If she'd stand,But then she'll steaere an' start wi' frightTo zee a dumbledore in flight.Last week she het the pail a flought,An' flung my meal o' milk half out.

J. Ha! Ha! But Anny, here, what loutBroke half your small pail's bottom out?

A. What lout indeed! What, do ye ownThe neaeme? What dropp'd en on a stwone?

J. Hee! Hee! Well now he's out o' trimWi' only half a bottom to en;Could you still vill en' to the brimAn' yit not let the milk run drough en?

A. Aye, as for nonsense, Joe, your headDo hold it all so tight's a blather,But if 'tis any good, do shedIt all so leaeky as a lather.Could you vill pails 'ithout a bottom,Yourself that be so deeply skill'd?

J. Well, ees, I could, if I'd a-got emInside o' bigger woones a-vill'd.

A. La! that is zome'hat vor to hatch!Here answer me theaese little catch.Down under water an' o' top o'tI went, an' didden touch a drop o't,

J. Not when at mowen time I tookAn' pull'd ye out o' Longmeaed brook,Where you'd a-slidder'd down the edgeAn' zunk knee-deep bezide the zedge,A-tryen to reaeke out a clote.

A. Aye I do hear your chucklen droatWhen I athirt the brudge did bringZome water on my head vrom spring.Then under water an' o' top o't,Wer I an' didden touch a drop o't.

J. O Lauk! What thik wold riddle still,Why that's as wold as Duncliffe Hill;"A two-lagg'd thing do run avoreAn' run behind a man,An' never run upon his lagsThough on his lags do stan'."What's that?I don't think you do know.There idden sich a thing to show.Not know? Why yonder by the stall'S a wheel-barrow bezide the wall,Don't he stand on his lags so trim,An' run on nothen but his wheels wold rim.

A. There's horn vor Goodman's eye-zight seaeke;There's horn vor Goodman's mouth to teaeke;There's horn vor Goodman's ears, as wellAs horn vor Goodman's nose to smell--What horns be they, then? Do your hatHold wit enough to tell us that?

J. Oh! horns! but no, I'll tell ye what,My cow is hornless, an' she's knot.

A. An' horn vor eyes is horn vor light,Vrom Goodman's lantern after night;Horn vor the ears is woone to soundVor hunters out wi' ho'se an' hound;But horn that vo'k do buy to smell o'Is hart's-horn. J. Is it? What d'ye tell o'How proud we be, vor ben't we smart?Aye, horn is horn, an' hart is hart.Well here then, Anne, while we be at it,'S a ball vor you if you can bat it.On dree-lags, two-lags, by the zideO' vower-lags, woonce did zit wi' pride,When vower-lags, that velt a prick,Vrom zix-lags, het two lags a kick.An' two an' dree-lags vell, all vive,Slap down, zome dead an' zome alive.

A. Teeh! heeh! what have ye now then, Joe,At last, to meaeke a riddle o'?

J. Your dree-lagg'd stool woone night did bearUp you a milken wi' a peaeir;An' there a zix-lagg'd stout did prickYour vow'r-lagg'd cow, an meaeke her kick,A-hetten, wi' a pretty pat,Your stool an' you so flat's a mat.You scrambled up a little dirty,But I do hope it didden hurt ye.

A. You hope, indeed! a likely ceaese,Wi' thik broad grin athirt your feaeceYou saucy good-vor-nothen chap,I'll gi'e your grinnen feaece a slap,Your drawlen tongue can only runTo turn a body into fun.

J. Oh! I woont do 't ageaen. Oh dear!Till next time, Anny. Oh my ear!Oh! Anne, why you've a-het my hat'Ithin the milk, now look at that.

A. Do sar ye right, then, I don't ceaere.I'll thump your noddle,--there--there--there.

Words in this poem 16
goodish a.
Rather good than the contrary; not actually bad; tolerable.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
vill n.
A small collection of houses; a village. [OF. ville, vile, a village, F. ville a town, city. See Villa.]
blather v. i.
To talk foolishly, or nonsensically. G. Eliot.
bigger a.
, compar. of Big.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
clote n.
The common burdock; the clotbur. Wyclif. [AS. cl: cf. G. klette.]
wold n.
A wood; a forest. [OE. wold, wald, AS. weald, wald, a wood, forest; akin to OFries. & OS. wald, D. woud, G. wald, Icel. völlr, a field, and probably to Gr. va a garden, inclosure.]
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
dree v. i.
To be able to do or endure.
vower n.
One who makes a vow. Bale.
vell n.
The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag. [Cf. L. vellus the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt, or E. fell a hide.]
vive a.
Lively; animated; forcible. [L. vivus: cf. F. vif. See Vivid.]
milken a.
Consisting of milk.
grin n.
A snare; a gin. [AS. grin.]
noddle n.
The head; -- used jocosely or contemptuously. [OE. nodil, nodle; perh. fr. nod, because the head is the nodding part of the body, or perh. akin to E. knot; cf. Prov. E. nod the nape of the neck.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Riddles is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect, Project Gutenberg ebook #21785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Barnes, Riddles, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect (1844–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barnes-dorset/riddles.html, id L02158.

Form and metre

Riddles is 102 lines in 20 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 65% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 85%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.3 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 26% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 --AA bit · zit · trotA · spotA
  2. 3 -AABB-- rail · handA · standA · frightB · flightB · flought · out
  3. 4 AA loutA · outA
  4. 5 AA ownA · stwoneA
  5. 6 ABAB trimA · enB · brimA · enB
  6. 7 ABAB-- headA · blatherB · shedA · latherB · bottom · skill'd
  7. 9 AABB hatchA · catchA · o'tB · o'tB
  8. 10 AABB- tookA · brookA · edgeB · zedgeB · clote
  9. 11 -AABB droat · bringA · springA · o'tB · o'tB
  10. 12 AA-B-B-CCDDEE stillA · hillA · avore · manB · lags · stanB · that · knowC · showC · stallD · wallD · trimE · rimE
  11. 13 AABBCC seaekeA · teaekeA · wellB · smellB · hatC · thatC
  12. 15 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHH lightA · nightA · soundB · houndB · oC · oC · smartD · hartD · itE · itE · zideF · prideF · prickG · kickG · viveH · aliveH
  13. 16 AA joeA · oA
  14. 17 --AABB-- bear · peaeir · prickA · kickA · patB · matB · dirty · ye
  15. 18 AABBCC ceaeseA · feaeceA · chapB · slapB · runC · funC
  16. 19 AABB dearA · earA · hatB · thatB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A. A plague! theaese cow wont stand a bit,9·········
Noo sooner do she zee me zit8·/˘·····
Ageaen her, than she's in a trot,8········
A-runnen to zome other spot.8·····/˘·
J. Why 'tis the dog do sceaere the cow,9·········
He worried her a-vield benow.8·/˘·····
J. He's off, then up athirt the rail.9·········
Your cow there, Anne's a-come to hand8········
A goodish milcher. A. If she'd stand,9·/˘······
But then she'll steaere an' start wi' fright8········
To zee a dumbledore in flight.8········
Last week she het the pail a flought,8········
An' flung my meal o' milk half out.8········
J. Ha! Ha! But Anny, here, what lout9····/˘···
Broke half your small pail's bottom out?8·····/˘·
A. What lout indeed! What, do ye own9···˘/····
The neaeme? What dropp'd en on a stwone?8········
J. Hee! Hee! Well now he's out o' trim9·········
Wi' only half a bottom to en;9·/˘··/˘··
Could you still vill en' to the brim8········
An' yit not let the milk run drough en?9·········
A. Aye, as for nonsense, Joe, your head9····/˘···
Do hold it all so tight's a blather,9·······/˘
But if 'tis any good, do shed8···/˘···
It all so leaeky as a lather.9·······/˘
Could you vill pails 'ithout a bottom,9·······/˘
Yourself that be so deeply skill'd?8˘/···/˘·
J. Well, ees, I could, if I'd a-got em10··········
Inside o' bigger woones a-vill'd.8˘/·/˘···
A. La! that is zome'hat vor to hatch!10··········
Here answer me theaese little catch.8·/˘··/˘·
Down under water an' o' top o't9···/˘····
I went, an' didden touch a drop o't,9·········
J. Not when at mowen time I took9····/˘···
An' pull'd ye out o' Longmeaed brook,8······˘·
Where you'd a-slidder'd down the edge8········
An' zunk knee-deep bezide the zedge,8········
A-tryen to reaeke out a clote.7·······
A. Aye I do hear your chucklen droat9·········
When I athirt the brudge did bring8········
Zome water on my head vrom spring.8·/˘·····
Then under water an' o' top o't,9···/˘····
Wer I an' didden touch a drop o't.9·········
J. O Lauk! What thik wold riddle still,9······/˘·
Why that's as wold as Duncliffe Hill;8········
"A two-lagg'd thing do run avore8········
An' run behind a man,6······
An' never run upon his lags8·/˘·····
Though on his lags do stan'."6······
What's that?2··
I don't think you do know.6······
There idden sich a thing to show.10··········
Not know? Why yonder by the stall8···/˘···
'S a wheel-barrow bezide the wall,9···/˘····
Don't he stand on his lags so trim,8········
An' run on nothen but his wheels wold rim.10··········
A. There's horn vor Goodman's eye-zight seaeke;9····/····
There's horn vor Goodman's mouth to teaeke;8···/····
There's horn vor Goodman's ears, as well8···/····
As horn vor Goodman's nose to smell--8···/····
What horns be they, then? Do your hat8········
Hold wit enough to tell us that?8··˘/····
J. Oh! horns! but no, I'll tell ye what,9·········
My cow is hornless, an' she's knot.8···/˘···
A. An' horn vor eyes is horn vor light,9·········
Vrom Goodman's lantern after night;8·/·/˘···
Horn vor the ears is woone to sound8········
Vor hunters out wi' ho'se an' hound;8·/˘·····
But horn that vo'k do buy to smell o'9·········
Is hart's-horn. J. Is it? What d'ye tell o'10··········
How proud we be, vor ben't we smart?8········
Aye, horn is horn, an' hart is hart.8········
Well here then, Anne, while we be at it,9·········
'S a ball vor you if you can bat it.10··········
On dree-lags, two-lags, by the zide8········
O' vower-lags, woonce did zit wi' pride,9·/˘······
When vower-lags, that velt a prick,8·/˘·····
Vrom zix-lags, het two lags a kick.8········
An' two an' dree-lags vell, all vive,8········
Slap down, zome dead an' zome alive.8······˘/
A. Teeh! heeh! what have ye now then, Joe,9·········
At last, to meaeke a riddle o'?8·····/˘·
J. Your dree-lagg'd stool woone night did bear9·········
Up you a milken wi' a peaeir;8···/˘···
An' there a zix-lagg'd stout did prick8········
Your vow'r-lagg'd cow, an meaeke her kick,8········
A-hetten, wi' a pretty pat,8·····/˘·
Your stool an' you so flat's a mat.8········
You scrambled up a little dirty,9·/˘··/˘/˘
But I do hope it didden hurt ye.9·········
A. You hope, indeed! a likely ceaese,9···˘/·/˘·
Wi' thik broad grin athirt your feaece8········
You saucy good-vor-nothen chap,8·/˘·····
I'll gi'e your grinnen feaece a slap,8········
Your drawlen tongue can only run8·····/˘·
To turn a body into fun.8···/˘···
J. Oh! I woont do 't ageaen. Oh dear!10··········
Till next time, Anny. Oh my ear!8···/˘···
Oh! Anne, why you've a-het my hat8········
'Ithin the milk, now look at that.8········
A. Do sar ye right, then, I don't ceaere.9·········
I'll thump your noddle,--there--there--there.8···/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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