Fannys Be'Th-Day

William Barnes (1801–1886) · 1844–1862

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 56 lines · from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect

How merry, wi' the cider cup,We kept poor Fanny's be'th-day up!An' how our busy tongues did runAn' hands did wag, a-meaeken fun!What playsome anticks zome [=o]'s done!An' how, a-reelen roun' an' roun',We beaet the merry tuen down,While music wer a-sounden!

The maidens' eyes o' black an' blueDid glisten lik' the mornen dew;An' while the cider-mug did standA-hissen by the bleaezen brand,An' uncle's pipe wer in his hand,How little he or we did thinkHow peaele the zetten stars did blinkWhile music wer a-sounden.

An' Fanny's last young teen begun,Poor maid, wi' thik day's risen zun,An' we all wish'd her many mworeLong years wi' happiness in store;An' as she went an' stood avoreThe vier, by her father's zide,Her mother dropp'd a tear o' prideWhile music wer a-sounden.

An' then we did all kinds o' tricksWi' han'kerchiefs, an' strings, an' sticks:An' woone did try to overmatchAnother wi' zome cunnen catch,While tothers slyly tried to hatchZome geaeme; but yet, by chap an' maid.The dancen wer the mwost injay'd,While music wer a-sounden.

The briskest chap ov all the lotWer Tom, that danc'd hizzelf so hot,He doff'd his cwoat an' jump'd about,Wi' girt new shirt-sleeves all a-strout,Among the maidens screamen out,A-thinken, wi' his strides an' stamps,He'd squot their veet wi' his girt clamps,While music wer a-sounden.

Then up jump'd uncle vrom his chair,An' pull'd out aunt to meaeke a peaeir;An' off he zet upon his tooe,So light's the best that beaet a shoe,Wi' aunt a-crien "Let me goo:"While all ov us did laugh so loud,We drown'd the tuen o' the croud,While music wer a-sounden.

A-comen out o' passage, Nan,Wi' pipes an' cider in her han',An' watchen uncle up so sprack,Vorgot her veet, an' vell down smackAthirt the house-dog's shaggy back,That wer in passage vor a snooze,Beyond the reach o' dancers' shoes,While music wer a-sounden.

Words in this poem

playsome a.
Playful; wanton; sportive. R. Browning.
blink v. i.
To wink; to twinkle with, or as with, the eye. [OE. blenken; akin to dan. blinke, Sw. blinka, G. blinken to shine, glance, wink, twinkle, D. blinken to shine; and prob. to D. blikken to glance, twinkle, G. bl]
teen n.
Grief; sorrow; affiction; pain. Chaucer. [OE. tene, AS. teóna reproach, wrong, fr. teón to accuse; akin to G. zeihen, Goth. gateihan to tell, announce, L. dicere to say. See Token.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
overmatch v. t.
To be more than equal to or a match for; hence, to vanquish.
girt v. t.
To gird; to encircle; to invest by means of a girdle; to measure the girth of; as, to girt a tree. [From Girt, n., cf. Girth, v.]
sprack a.
Quick; lively' alert. [Cf. Icel. spækr sprightly, dial. Sw. spräk, spräg, spirited, mettlesome; or Gael. spraic vigor.]
vell n.
The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag. [Cf. L. vellus the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt, or E. fell a hide.]
snooze n.
A short sleep; a nap. [Scot. snooze to sleep; cf. Dan. & Sw. snus snuff.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Fannys Be'Th-Day is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect, Project Gutenberg ebook #21785; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Barnes, Fannys Be'Th-Day, in Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect (1844–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #21785, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/barnes-dorset/fannys-be-th-day.html, id L02097.

Form and metre

Fannys Be'Th-Day is 56 lines in 7 stanzas of 8 lines each. It is in rhyming couplets, 50% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 99% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 23% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBB--- cupA · upA · runB · funB · doneB · roun · down · sounden
  2. 2 AABBBCC- blueA · dewA · standB · brandB · handB · thinkC · blinkC · sounden
  3. 3 --AAABB- begun · zun · mworeA · storeA · avoreA · zideB · prideB · sounden
  4. 4 AABBBCC- tricksA · sticksA · overmatchB · catchB · hatchB · maidC · injay'dC · sounden
  5. 5 AABBBCC- lotA · hotA · aboutB · stroutB · outB · stampsC · clampsC · sounden
  6. 6 ---AABB- chair · peaeir · tooe · shoeA · gooA · loudB · croudB · sounden
  7. 7 AABBBCC- nanA · hanA · sprackB · smackB · backB · snoozeC · shoesC · sounden
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
How merry, wi' the cider cup,8·/˘··/˘·
We kept poor Fanny's be'th-day up!8···/˘···
An' how our busy tongues did run8··//˘···
An' hands did wag, a-meaeken fun!8········
What playsome anticks zome [=o]'s done!9·/˘······
An' how, a-reelen roun' an' roun',8········
We beaet the merry tuen down,7···/˘··
While music wer a-sounden!7·/˘····
The maidens' eyes o' black an' blue8·/˘·····
Did glisten lik' the mornen dew;8·/˘·····
An' while the cider-mug did stand8···/˘···
A-hissen by the bleaezen brand,8········
An' uncle's pipe wer in his hand,8·/˘·····
How little he or we did think8·/˘·····
How peaele the zetten stars did blink9·········
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····
An' Fanny's last young teen begun,8·/˘···˘/
Poor maid, wi' thik day's risen zun,8·····/˘·
An' we all wish'd her many mwore8·····/˘·
Long years wi' happiness in store;8···/˘˘··
An' as she went an' stood avore8········
The vier, by her father's zide,7····/˘·
Her mother dropp'd a tear o' pride8·/˘·····
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····
An' then we did all kinds o' tricks8········
Wi' han'kerchiefs, an' strings, an' sticks:8········
An' woone did try to overmatch8······˘/
Another wi' zome cunnen catch,8˘/˘·····
While tothers slyly tried to hatch8···/˘···
Zome geaeme; but yet, by chap an' maid.8········
The dancen wer the mwost injay'd,8········
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····
The briskest chap ov all the lot8·/˘·····
Wer Tom, that danc'd hizzelf so hot,8········
He doff'd his cwoat an' jump'd about,8········
Wi' girt new shirt-sleeves all a-strout,8········
Among the maidens screamen out,8···/˘···
A-thinken, wi' his strides an' stamps,8········
He'd squot their veet wi' his girt clamps,8········
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····
Then up jump'd uncle vrom his chair,8···/˘···
An' pull'd out aunt to meaeke a peaeir;8········
An' off he zet upon his tooe,8········
So light's the best that beaet a shoe,8········
Wi' aunt a-crien "Let me goo:"7·······
While all ov us did laugh so loud,8········
We drown'd the tuen o' the croud,7·······
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····
A-comen out o' passage, Nan,8·····/˘·
Wi' pipes an' cider in her han',8···/˘···
An' watchen uncle up so sprack,8···/˘···
Vorgot her veet, an' vell down smack8········
Athirt the house-dog's shaggy back,8·····/˘·
That wer in passage vor a snooze,8···/˘···
Beyond the reach o' dancers' shoes,8·····/˘·
While music wer a-sounden.7·/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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