On the Anniversary of Culloden

William Edmondstoune Aytoun (1813–1865) · 1849

trochaic tetrameter · 244 lines · from Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers

Take away that star and garter--Hide them from my aching sight:Neither king nor prince shall tempt meFrom my lonely room this night;Fitting for the throneless exileIs the atmosphere of pall,And the gusty winds that shiver'Neath the tapestry on the wall.When the taper faintly dwindlesLike the pulse within the vein,That to gay and merry measureNe'er may hope to bound again,Let the shadows gather round meWhile I sit in silence here,Broken-hearted, as an orphanWatching by his father's bier.Let me hold my still communionFar from every earthly sound--Day of penance--day of passion--Ever, as the year comes round;Fatal day, whereon the latestDie was cast for me and mine--Cruel day, that quelled the fortunesOf the hapless Stuart line!Phantom-like, as in a mirror,Rise the griesly scenes of death--There before me, in its wildness,Stretches bare Culloden's heath:There the broken clans are scattered,Gaunt as wolves, and famine-eyed,Hunger gnawing at their vitals,Hope abandoned, all but pride--Pride, and that supreme devotionWhich the Southron never knew,And the hatred, deeply rankling,'Gainst the Hanoverian crew.Oh, my God! are these the remnants,These the wrecks of the arrayThat around the royal standardGathered on the glorious day,When, in deep Glenfinnan's valley;Thousands, on their bended knees,Saw once more that stately ensignWaving in the northern breeze,When the noble TullibardineStood beneath its weltering fold,With the Ruddy Lion rampingIn the field of tressured gold,When the mighty heart of Scotland,All too big to slumber more,Burst in wrath and exultation,Like a huge volcano's roar?There they stand, the battered columns,Underneath the murky sky,In the hush of desperation,Not to conquer, but to die.Hark! the bagpipe's fitful wailing:Not the pibroch loud and shrill,That, with hope of bloody banquet,Lured the ravens from the hill,But a dirge both low and solemn,Fit for ears of dying men,Marshalled for their latest battle,Never more to fight again.Madness--madness! Why this shrinking?Were we less inured to warWhen our reapers swept the harvestFrom the field of red Dunbar?Bring my horse, and blow the trumpet!Call the riders of Fitz-James:Let Lord Lewis head the column!Valiant chiefs of mighty names--Trusty Keppoch, stout Glengarry,Gallant Gordon, wise Locheill--Bid the clansmen hold together,Fast, and fell, and firm as steel.Elcho, never look so gloomy--What avails a saddened brow?Heart, man, heart! we need it sorely,Never half so much, as now.Had we but a thousand troopers,Had we but a thousand more!Noble Perth, I hear them coming!--Hark! the English cannons' roar.God! how awful sounds that volley,Bellowing through the mist and rain!Was not that the Highland slogan?Let me hear that shout again!Oh, for prophet eyes to witnessHow the desperate battle goes!Cumberland! I would not fear thee,Could my Camerons see their foes.Sound, I say, the charge at venture--'Tis not naked steel we fear;Better perish in the mêléeThan be shot like driven deer;Hold! the mist begins to scatter!There in front 'tis rent asunder,And the cloudy bastion crumblesUnderneath the deafening thunder;There I see the scarlet gleaming!Now, Macdonald--now or never!--Woe is me, the clans are broken!Father, thou art lost for ever!Chief and vassal, lord and yeoman,There they lie in heaps together,Smitten by the deadly volley,Rolled in blood upon the heather;And the Hanoverian horsemen,Fiercely riding to and fro,Deal their murderous strokes at random.--Ah, my God! where am I now?Will that baleful vision neverVanish from my aching sight?Must those scenes and sounds of terrorHaunt me still by day and night?Yea, the earth hath no oblivionFor the noblest chance it gave,None, save in its latest refuge--Seek it only in the grave!Love may die, and hatred slumber,And their memory will decay,As the watered garden recks notOf the drought of yesterday;But the dream of power once broken,What shall give repose again?What shall charm the serpent-furiesCoiled around the maddening brain?What kind draught can nature offerStrong enough to lull their sting?Better to be born a peasantThan to live an exiled king!Oh, these years of bitter anguish!--What is life to such as me,With my very heart as palsiedAs a wasted cripple's knee!Suppliant-like for alms dependingOn a false and foreign court,Jostled by the flouting nobles,Half their pity, half their sport.Forced to hold a place in pageant,Like a royal prize of war,Walking with dejected featuresClose behind his victor's car,Styled an equal--deemed a servant--Fed with hopes of future gain--Worse by far is fancied freedomThan the captive's clanking chain!Could I change this gilded bondageEven for the dusky tower,Whence King James beheld his ladySitting in the castle bower;Birds around her sweetly singing,Fluttering on the kindling spray,And the comely garden glowingIn the light of rosy May.Love descended to the window--Love removed the bolt and bar--Love was warder to the loversFrom the dawn to even-star.Wherefore, Love, didst thou betray me?Where is now the tender glance?Where the meaning looks once lavishedBy the dark-eyed Maid of France?Where the words of hope she whispered,When around my neck she threwThat same scarf of broidered tissue,Bade me wear it and be true--Bade me send it as a tokenWhen my banner waved once moreOn the castled Keep of London,Where my fathers' waved before?And I went and did not conquer--But I brought it back again--Brought it back from storm and battle--Brought it back without a stain;And once more I knelt before her,And I laid it at her feet,Saying, "Wilt thou own it, Princess?There at least is no defeat!"Scornfully she looked upon meWith a measured eye and cold--Scornfully she viewed the token,Though her fingers wrought the gold;And she answered, faintly flushing,"Hast thou kept it, then, so long?Worthy matter for a minstrelTo be told in knightly song!Worthy of a bold Provençal,Pacing through the peaceful plain,Singing of his lady's favour,Boasting of her silken chain,Yet scarce worthy of a warriorSent to wrestle for a crown.Is this all that thou hast brought meFrom thy fields of high renown?Is this all the trophy carriedFrom the lands where thou hast been?It was broidered by a Princess,Canst thou give it to a Queen?"Woman's love is writ in water!Woman's faith is traced in sand!Backwards--backwards let me wanderTo the noble northern land:Let me feel the breezes blowingFresh along the mountain-side;Let me see the purple heather,Let me hear the thundering tide,Be it hoarse as CorrievreckanSpouting when the storm is high--Give me but one hour of Scotland--Let me see it ere I die!Oh, my heart is sick and heavy--Southern gales are not for me;Though the glens are white with winter,Place me there, and set me free;Give me back my trusty comrades--Give me back my Highland maid--Nowhere beats the heart so kindlyAs beneath the tartan plaid!Flora! when thou wert beside me,In the wilds of far Kintail--When the cavern gave us shelterFrom the blinding sleet and hail--When we lurked within the thicket,And, beneath the waning moon,Saw the sentry's bayonet glimmer,Heard him chant his listless tune--When the howling storm o'ertook us,Drifting down the island's lee,And our crazy bark was whirlingLike a nutshell on the sea--When the nights were dark and dreary,And amidst the fern we lay,Faint and foodless, sore with travel,Waiting for the streaks of day;When thou wert an angel to me,Watching my exhausted sleep--Never didst thou hear me murmur--Couldst thou see how now I weep!Bitter tears and sobs of anguish,Unavailing though they be:Oh, the brave--the brave and noble--That have died in vain for me!

Words in this poem 52
garter n.
A band used to prevent a stocking from slipping down on the leg. [OE. gartier, F. jarretière, fr. OF. garet bend of the knee, F. jarret; akin to Sp. garra claw, Prov. garra leg. See Garrote.]
aching a.
That aches; continuously painful. See Ache.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
throneless a.
Having no throne.
gusty a.
Subject to, or characterized by, gusts or squalls; windy; stormy; tempestuous.
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
hapless a.
Without hap or luck; luckless; unfortunate; unlucky; unhappy; as, hapless youth; hapless maid.
gaunt a.
Attenuated, as with fasting or suffering; lean; meager; pinched and grim. [Cf. Norw. gand a thin pointed stick, a tall and thin man, and W. gwan weak.]
vitals n.
Organs that are necessary for life; more especially, the heart, lungs, and brain.
southron n.
An inhabitant of the more southern part of a country; formerly, a name given in Scotland to any Englishman.
hanoverian a.
Of or pertaining to Hanover or its people, or to the House of Hanover in England.
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
tressured a.
Provided or bound with a tressure; arranged in the form of a tressure.
desperation n.
The act of despairing or becoming desperate; a giving up of hope. [L. desperatio: cf. OF. desperation.]
fitful a.
Full of fits; irregularly variable; impulsive and unstable. [From 7th Fit.]
dirge n.
A piece of music of a mournful character, to accompany funeral rites; a funeral hymn. [Contraction of Lat. dirige, direct thou (imperative of dirigere), the first word of a funeral hymn (Lat. transl. of Psalm v. 8) beginning, "Dirige, Domine, in c]
valiant a.
Vigorous in body; strong; powerful; as, a valiant fencer. [OE. valiant, F. vaillant, OF. vaillant, valant, originally p. pr. of OF. & F. valoir to be worth, L. valere to be strong. See Wield, and cf. Avail, Convalesce, ]
glengarry n.
A kind of Highland Scotch cap for men, with straight sides and a hollow top sloping to the back, where it is parted and held together by ribbons or strings.
sorely adv.
In a sore manner; grievously; painfully; as, to be sorely afflicted.
slogan n.
The war cry, or gathering word, of a Highland clan in Scotland; hence, any rallying cry. [Gael. sluagh-ghairm, i.e., an army cry; sluagh army + gairm a call, calling.]
desperate a.
Without hope; given to despair; hopeless. [L. desperatus, p. p. of desperare. See Despair, and cf. Desperado.]
deafening n.
The act or process of rendering impervious to sound, as a floor or wall; also, the material with which the spaces are filled in this process; pugging.
oblivion n.
The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]
lull v. t.
To cause to rest by soothing influences; to compose; to calm; to soothe; to quiet. [Akin to OD. lullen to sing to sleep, G. lullen, Dan. lulle, Sw. lulla; all of imitative origin. Cf. Loll, Lollard.]
palsied a.
Affected with palsy; paralyzed.
pageant n.
A theatrical exhibition; a spectacle. [OE. pagent, pagen, originally, a movable scaffold or stage, hence, what was exhibited on it, fr. LL. pagina, akin to pangere to fasten; cf. L. pagina page, leaf]
warder n.
One who wards or keeps; a keeper; a guard.
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
castled a.
Having a castle or castles; supporting a castle; as, a castled height or crag.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
princess n.
A female prince; a woman having sovereign power, or the rank of a prince. [F. princesse. See Prince, and cf. Princesse.]
defeat v. t.
To undo; to disfigure; to destroy. [From F. défait, OF. desfait, p. p. ofe défaire, OF. desfaire, to undo; L. dis- + facere to do. See Feat, Fact, and cf. Disfashion.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
knightly a.
Of or pertaining to a knight; becoming a knight; chivalrous; as, a knightly combat; a knightly spirit. [AS. cnihtlic boyish.]
favour n.
Kind regard; propitious aspect; countenance; friendly disposition; kindness; good will. [Written also favour.]
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
wrestle v. i.
To contend, by grappling with, and striving to trip or throw down, an opponent; as, they wrestled skillfully. [OE. wrestlen, wrastlen, AS. wr, freq. of wr to wrest; akin to OD. wrastelen to wrestle. See Wrest, v. t.]
trophy n.
A sign or memorial of a victory raised on the field of battle, or, in case of a naval victory, on the nearest land. Sometimes trophies were erected in the chief city of the conquered people. [F. trophée (cf. It. & Sp. trofeo), L. tropaeum, trophaeum, Gr. Trope.]
thundering a.
Emitting thunder.
nowhere adv.
Not anywhere; not in any place or state; as, the book is nowhere to be found. [AS. nahwær. See No, and Where.]
tartan n.
Woolen cloth, checkered or crossbarred with narrow bands of various colors, much worn in the Highlands of Scotland; hence, any pattern of tartan; also, other material of a similar pattern. [F. tiretane linsey-woolsey, akin to Sp. tiritaña a sort of thin silk; cf. Sp. tiritar to shiver or shake with cold.]
flora n.
The goddess of flowers and spring. [L., the goddess of flowers, from flos, floris, flower. See Flower.]
sleet n.
The part of a mortar extending from the chamber to the trunnions.
waning n.
The act or process of waning, or decreasing.
listless a.
Having no desire or inclination; indifferent; heedless; spiritless. [OE. listles, lustles. See Lust.]
nutshell n.
The shell or hard external covering in which the kernel of a nut is inclosed.
dreary a.
Sorrowful; distressful. [OE. dreori, dreri, AS. dreórig, sad; akin to G. traurig, and prob. to AS. dreósan to fall, Goth. driusan. Cf. Dross, Drear, Drizzle, Drowse.]
amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
foodless a.
Without food; barren. Sandys.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

On the Anniversary of Culloden is in the public domain. This text is taken from Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #10945; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Edmondstoune Aytoun, On the Anniversary of Culloden, in Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers (1849), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #10945, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/aytoun-lays/on-the-anniversary-of-culloden.html, id L10311.

Form and metre

On the Anniversary of Culloden is 244 lines in a single stanza. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.7 syllables. 112 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 21% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-------B-CBC-DED-E-E----FF-F-G-G-H-H-I-I-J-J-KLK-MLM-N-N-ONO-P-P-Q-Q-R-R-S-S-T-T-UUU-V-V-W-W-X-X-Y-Y-Z-Z-----a-a-b-b-c-cdd-d-e-e-f-f-g-g-----h-h-i-i-j-j-k-k-l-l-mmm-non-o---p-p-q-qrr-r-s-s-t-t-----u-u-v-v-w-w-w-w-----x-x-y-y-z-z-A-A-B-B-C-C garter · sightA · me · nightA · exile · pall · shiver · wall · dwindles · vein · measure · againB · me · hereC · orphanB · bierC · communion · soundD · passionE · roundD · latest · mineE · fortunes · lineE · mirror · death · wildness · heath · scatteredF · eyedF · vitals · prideF · devotion · knewG · rankling · crewG · remnants · arrayH · standard · dayH · valley · kneesI · ensign · breezeI · tullibardine · foldJ · ramping · goldJ · scotland · moreK · exultationL · roarK · columns · skyM · desperationL · dieM · wailing · shrillN · banquet · hillN · solemn · menO · battleN · againO · shrinking · warP · harvest · dunbarP · trumpet · jamesQ · column · namesQ · glengarry · locheillR · together · steelR · gloomy · browS · sorely · nowS · troopers · moreT · coming · roarT · volley · rainU · sloganU · againU · witness · goesV · thee · foesV · venture · fearW · mêlée · deerW · scatter · asunderX · crumbles · thunderX · gleaming · neverY · broken · everY · yeoman · togetherZ · volley · heatherZ · horsemen · fro · random · now · never · sighta · terror · nighta · oblivion · gaveb · refuge · graveb · slumber · decayc · not · yesterdayc · brokend · againd · furies · braind · offer · stinge · peasant · kinge · anguish · mef · palsied · kneef · depending · courtg · nobles · sportg · pageant · war · features · car · servant · gainh · freedom · chainh · bondage · toweri · lady · boweri · singing · sprayj · glowing · mayj · window · bark · lovers · stark · me · glancel · lavished · francel · whispered · threwm · tissuem · truem · token · moren · londono · beforen · conquer · againo · battle · stain · her · feetp · princess · defeatp · me · coldq · token · goldq · flushingr · longr · minstrel · songr · provençal · plains · favour · chains · warrior · crownt · me · renownt · carried · been · princess · queen · water · sandu · wander · landu · blowing · sidev · heather · tidev · corrievreckan · highw · scotland · diew · heavy · mew · winter · freew · comrades · maid · kindly · plaid · me · kintailx · shelter · hailx · thicket · moony · glimmer · tuney · us · leez · whirling · seaz · dreary · layA · travel · dayA · me · sleepB · murmur · weepB · anguish · beC · noble · meC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Take away that star and garter--8·˘/···/˘
Hide them from my aching sight:7····/˘·
Neither king nor prince shall tempt me8/˘······
From my lonely room this night;7··/˘···
Fitting for the throneless exile8/˘··/˘/·
Is the atmosphere of pall,7··/˘···
And the gusty winds that shiver8··/˘··/˘
'Neath the tapestry on the wall.8··/˘˘···
When the taper faintly dwindles8··/˘/˘/˘
Like the pulse within the vein,7·······
That to gay and merry measure8····/˘/˘
Ne'er may hope to bound again,7·····˘/
Let the shadows gather round me8··/·/˘··
While I sit in silence here,7····/˘·
Broken-hearted, as an orphan8/˘/˘··/˘
Watching by his father's bier.7/˘··/˘·
Let me hold my still communion8·····˘/˘
Far from every earthly sound--8··/˘˘/˘·
Day of penance--day of passion--8··/˘··/˘
Ever, as the year comes round;7/˘·····
Fatal day, whereon the latest8/˘·˘/·/˘
Die was cast for me and mine--7·······
Cruel day, that quelled the fortunes8/˘····/˘
Of the hapless Stuart line!7··/˘/˘·
Phantom-like, as in a mirror,8/˘····/˘
Rise the griesly scenes of death--7·······
There before me, in its wildness,8······/˘
Stretches bare Culloden's heath:7/˘·····
There the broken clans are scattered,8··/˘··/˘
Gaunt as wolves, and famine-eyed,7····/˘·
Hunger gnawing at their vitals,8/˘/˘··/˘
Hope abandoned, all but pride--8·˘/˘˘···
Pride, and that supreme devotion8···˘/˘/˘
Which the Southron never knew,7··/˘/˘·
And the hatred, deeply rankling,8··/˘/˘/˘
'Gainst the Hanoverian crew.8···˘/˘˘·
Oh, my God! are these the remnants,8······/˘
These the wrecks of the array7·····˘/
That around the royal standard8····/˘/˘
Gathered on the glorious day,8/˘··/˘˘·
When, in deep Glenfinnan's valley;8······/˘
Thousands, on their bended knees,7/˘··/˘·
Saw once more that stately ensign8····/˘/˘
Waving in the northern breeze,7/˘··/˘·
When the noble Tullibardine8··/˘····
Stood beneath its weltering fold,8····/˘˘·
With the Ruddy Lion ramping8··/˘/˘/˘
In the field of tressured gold,8····/˘˘·
When the mighty heart of Scotland,8··/˘··/˘
All too big to slumber more,7····/˘·
Burst in wrath and exultation,8········
Like a huge volcano's roar?7···˘/˘·
There they stand, the battered columns,8····/˘/˘
Underneath the murky sky,7·˘/·/˘·
In the hush of desperation,8·····˘/˘
Not to conquer, but to die.7··/˘···
Hark! the bagpipe's fitful wailing:8··/·/˘/˘
Not the pibroch loud and shrill,7··/˘···
That, with hope of bloody banquet,8····/˘/˘
Lured the ravens from the hill,8·˘·/˘···
But a dirge both low and solemn,8······/˘
Fit for ears of dying men,7····/˘·
Marshalled for their latest battle,8/˘··/˘/˘
Never more to fight again.7/˘···˘/
Madness--madness! Why this shrinking?8/˘/˘··/˘
Were we less inured to war8···˘/˘··
When our reapers swept the harvest9·/˘/˘··/˘
From the field of red Dunbar?7·····/˘
Bring my horse, and blow the trumpet!8······/˘
Call the riders of Fitz-James:7··/˘···
Let Lord Lewis head the column!8··/˘··/˘
Valiant chiefs of mighty names--7/˘··/˘·
Trusty Keppoch, stout Glengarry,8/˘····/˘
Gallant Gordon, wise Locheill--7/˘/˘···
Bid the clansmen hold together,8·····˘/˘
Fast, and fell, and firm as steel.7·······
Elcho, never look so gloomy--8··/˘··/˘
What avails a saddened brow?8·˘/·/˘˘·
Heart, man, heart! we need it sorely,8······/˘
Never half so much, as now.7/˘·····
Had we but a thousand troopers,8····/˘/˘
Had we but a thousand more!7····/˘·
Noble Perth, I hear them coming!--8/˘····/˘
Hark! the English cannons' roar.7··/˘/˘·
God! how awful sounds that volley,8··/˘··/˘
Bellowing through the mist and rain!8/˘˘·····
Was not that the Highland slogan?8····/˘/˘
Let me hear that shout again!7·····˘/
Oh, for prophet eyes to witness8··/˘··/˘
How the desperate battle goes!7··/˘/˘·
Cumberland! I would not fear thee,8/˘˘·····
Could my Camerons see their foes.8··/˘˘···
Sound, I say, the charge at venture--8······/˘
'Tis not naked steel we fear;8··/˘˘···
Better perish in the mêlée8/˘/˘····
Than be shot like driven deer;7····/˘·
Hold! the mist begins to scatter!8···˘/·/˘
There in front 'tis rent asunder,8·····˘/˘
And the cloudy bastion crumbles8··/˘/˘/˘
Underneath the deafening thunder;9·˘/·/˘˘/˘
There I see the scarlet gleaming!8····/˘/˘
Now, Macdonald--now or never!--8·˘/˘··/˘
Woe is me, the clans are broken!8······/˘
Father, thou art lost for ever!8/˘····/˘
Chief and vassal, lord and yeoman,8··/˘··/˘
There they lie in heaps together,8·····˘/˘
Smitten by the deadly volley,8/˘··/˘/˘
Rolled in blood upon the heather;8······/˘
And the Hanoverian horsemen,9···˘/˘˘/˘
Fiercely riding to and fro,7/˘/˘···
Deal their murderous strokes at random.--9··/˘˘··/˘
Ah, my God! where am I now?7·······
Will that baleful vision never8··/˘/˘/˘
Vanish from my aching sight?7/˘··/˘·
Must those scenes and sounds of terror8······/˘
Haunt me still by day and night?7·······
Yea, the earth hath no oblivion9·····˘/˘˘
For the noblest chance it gave,7··/˘···
None, save in its latest refuge--8····/˘/˘
Seek it only in the grave!7··/˘···
Love may die, and hatred slumber,8····/˘/˘
And their memory will decay,8··/˘˘·˘/
As the watered garden recks not8··/˘/˘··
Of the drought of yesterday;7····/˘·
But the dream of power once broken,9····/˘·/˘
What shall give repose again?7···˘/˘/
What shall charm the serpent-furies8····/˘/˘
Coiled around the maddening brain?8····/˘˘·
What kind draught can nature offer8····/˘/˘
Strong enough to lull their sting?7·˘/····
Better to be born a peasant8/˘····/˘
Than to live an exiled king!8····/·˘·
Oh, these years of bitter anguish!--8····/˘/˘
What is life to such as me,7·······
With my very heart as palsied8··/˘··/˘
As a wasted cripple's knee!7··/˘/˘·
Suppliant-like for alms depending9/˘˘···˘/˘
On a false and foreign court,7····/˘·
Jostled by the flouting nobles,8/˘··/˘/˘
Half their pity, half their sport.7··/˘···
Forced to hold a place in pageant,8······/˘
Like a royal prize of war,7··/˘···
Walking with dejected features8/˘·˘/˘/˘
Close behind his victor's car,7····/˘·
Styled an equal--deemed a servant--8··/˘··/˘
Fed with hopes of future gain--7····/˘·
Worse by far is fancied freedom8····/˘/˘
Than the captive's clanking chain!7··/˘/˘·
Could I change this gilded bondage8····/˘/˘
Even for the dusky tower,8/˘··/˘/˘
Whence King James beheld his lady8···˘/·/˘
Sitting in the castle bower;8/˘··/˘/˘
Birds around her sweetly singing,8····/˘/˘
Fluttering on the kindling spray,8/˘˘··/˘·
And the comely garden glowing8··/˘/˘/˘
In the light of rosy May.7····/˘·
Love descended to the window--8·˘/˘··/˘
Love removed the bolt and bar--8·˘/˘····
Love was warder to the lovers8··/˘··/˘
From the dawn to even-star.7····/˘·
Wherefore, Love, didst thou betray me?8/˘···˘/·
Where is now the tender glance?7····/˘·
Where the meaning looks once lavished8··/˘··/˘
By the dark-eyed Maid of France?7·······
Where the words of hope she whispered,8······/˘
When around my neck she threw7·······
That same scarf of broidered tissue,8······/·
Bade me wear it and be true--7·······
Bade me send it as a token8······/˘
When my banner waved once more8··/˘·˘··
On the castled Keep of London,8··/˘··/˘
Where my fathers' waved before?8··/˘·˘··
And I went and did not conquer--8······/˘
But I brought it back again--7·····˘/
Brought it back from storm and battle--8······/˘
Brought it back without a stain;7·······
And once more I knelt before her,8········
And I laid it at her feet,7·······
Saying, "Wilt thou own it, Princess?8/˘····/˘
There at least is no defeat!"7·····˘/
Scornfully she looked upon me8········
With a measured eye and cold--8··/˘˘···
Scornfully she viewed the token,8······/˘
Though her fingers wrought the gold;7··/˘···
And she answered, faintly flushing,8··/˘/˘/˘
"Hast thou kept it, then, so long?7·······
Worthy matter for a minstrel8/˘/˘··/˘
To be told in knightly song!7····/˘·
Worthy of a bold Provençal,8/˘······
Pacing through the peaceful plain,7/˘··/˘·
Singing of his lady's favour,8/˘··/˘/˘
Boasting of her silken chain,7/˘··/˘·
Yet scarce worthy of a warrior9··/˘··/˘˘
Sent to wrestle for a crown.7··/˘···
Is this all that thou hast brought me8········
From thy fields of high renown?7·····˘/
Is this all the trophy carried8····/˘/˘
From the lands where thou hast been?7·······
It was broidered by a Princess,8······/˘
Canst thou give it to a Queen?"7·······
Woman's love is writ in water!8/˘····/˘
Woman's faith is traced in sand!8/˘···˘··
Backwards--backwards let me wander8/˘/˘··/˘
To the noble northern land:7··/˘/˘·
Let me feel the breezes blowing8····/˘/˘
Fresh along the mountain-side;7·˘/·/˘·
Let me see the purple heather,8····/˘/˘
Let me hear the thundering tide,8····/˘˘·
Be it hoarse as Corrievreckan8········
Spouting when the storm is high--7/˘·····
Give me but one hour of Scotland--9····/˘·/˘
Let me see it ere I die!7·······
Oh, my heart is sick and heavy--8······/˘
Southern gales are not for me;7/˘·····
Though the glens are white with winter,8······/˘
Place me there, and set me free;7·······
Give me back my trusty comrades--8····/˘/·
Give me back my Highland maid--7····/˘·
Nowhere beats the heart so kindly8/·····/˘
As beneath the tartan plaid!7····/˘·
Flora! when thou wert beside me,8/˘···˘/·
In the wilds of far Kintail--7·······
When the cavern gave us shelter8··/˘··/˘
From the blinding sleet and hail--7··/˘···
When we lurked within the thicket,8······/˘
And, beneath the waning moon,7····/˘·
Saw the sentry's bayonet glimmer,9··/˘/˘·/˘
Heard him chant his listless tune--7····/˘·
When the howling storm o'ertook us,8··/˘····
Drifting down the island's lee,7/˘··/˘·
And our crazy bark was whirling9·/˘/˘··/˘
Like a nutshell on the sea--7··/····
When the nights were dark and dreary,8······/˘
And amidst the fern we lay,7·˘/····
Faint and foodless, sore with travel,8··/˘··/˘
Waiting for the streaks of day;7/˘·····
When thou wert an angel to me,8····/˘··
Watching my exhausted sleep--7/˘·˘/˘·
Never didst thou hear me murmur--8/˘····/˘
Couldst thou see how now I weep!7·······
Bitter tears and sobs of anguish,8/˘····/˘
Unavailing though they be:7·˘/˘···
Oh, the brave--the brave and noble--8······/˘
That have died in vain for me!7·······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by William Edmondstoune Aytoun