The Prioress' Tale

William Wordsworth (1770–1850) · 1798–1807

iambic pentameter · 241 lines · from The Poetical Works, Volume II

"Call up him who left half toldThe story of Cambuscan bold."

I "O Lord, our Lord! how wondrously," (quoth she)"Thy name in this large world is spread abroad!For not alone by men of dignityThy worship is performed and precious laud;But by the mouths of children, gracious God!Thy goodness is set forth; they when they lieUpon the breast thy name do glorify.

II "Wherefore in praise, the worthiest that I may,Jesu! of thee, and the white Lily-flowerWhich did thee bear, and is a Maid for aye,To tell a story I will use my power;Not that I may increase her honour's dower,For she herself is honour, and the rootOf goodness, next her Son, our soul's best boot.

III "O Mother Maid! O Maid and Mother free!O bush unburnt! burning in Moses' sight!That down didst ravish from the Deity,Through humbleness, the spirit that did alightUpon thy heart, whence, through that glory's might,Conceived was the Father's sapience,Help me to tell it in thy reverence!

IV "Lady! thy goodness, thy magnificence,Thy virtue, and thy great humility,Surpass all science and all utterance;For sometimes, Lady! ere men pray to theeThou goest before in thy benignity,The light to us vouchsafing of thy prayer,To be our guide unto thy Son so dear.

V "My knowledge is so weak, O blissful Queen!To tell abroad thy mighty worthiness,That I the weight of it may not sustain;But as a child of twelvemonths old or less,That laboureth his language to express,Even so fare I; and therefore, I thee pray,Guide thou my song which I of thee shall say.

VI "There was in Asia, in a mighty town,'Mong Christian folk, a street where Jews might be,Assigned to them and given them for their ownBy a great Lord, for gain and usury,Hateful to Christ and to his company;And through this street who list might ride and wend;Free was it, and unbarred at either end.

VII "A little school of Christian people stoodDown at the farther end, in which there wereA nest of children come of Christian blood,That learnèd in that school from year to yearSuch sort of doctrine as men used there,That is to say, to sing and read also,As little children in their childhood do.

VIII "Among these children was a Widow's son,A little scholar, scarcely seven years old,Who day by day unto this school hath gone,And eke, when he the image did beholdOf Jesu's Mother, as he had been told,This Child was wont to kneel adown and sayAve Marie, as he goeth by the way.

IX "This Widow thus her little Son hath taughtOur blissful Lady, Jesu's Mother dear,To worship aye, and he forgat it not;For simple infant hath a ready ear.Sweet is the holiness of youth: and hence,Calling to mind this matter when I may,Saint Nicholas in my presence standeth aye,For he so young to Christ did reverence.

X "This little Child, while in the school he sateHis Primer conning with an earnest cheer,The whilst the rest their anthem-book repeatThe Alma Redemptoris did he hear;And as he durst he drew him near and near,And hearkened to the words and to the note,Till the first verse he learned it all by rote.

XI "This Latin knew he nothing what it said,For he too tender was of age to know;But to his comrade he repaired, and prayedThat he the meaning of this song would show,And unto him declare why men sing so;This oftentimes, that he might be at ease,This child did him beseech on his bare knees.

XII "His Schoolfellow, who elder was than he,Answered him thus:--'This song, I have heard say,Was fashioned for our blissful Lady free;Her to salute, and also her to prayTo be our help upon our dying day:If there is more in this, I know it not:Song do I learn,--small grammar I have got.'

XIII "'And is this song fashioned in reverenceOf Jesu's Mother?' said this Innocent;'Now, certès, I will use my diligenceTo con it all ere Christmas-tide be spent;Although I for my Primer shall be shent,And shall be beaten three times in an hour,Our Lady I will praise with all my power.'

XIV "His Schoolfellow, whom he had so besought,As they went homeward taught him privilyAnd then he sang it well and fearlessly,From word to word according to the note:Twice in a day it passèd through his throat;Homeward and schoolward whensoe'er he went,On Jesu's Mother fixed was his intent.

XV "Through all the Jewry (this before said I)This little Child, as he came to and fro,Full merrily then would he sing and cry,O Alma Redemptoris! high and low:The sweetness of Christ's Mother piercèd soHis heart, that her to praise, to her to pray,He cannot stop his singing by the way.

XVI "The Serpent, Satan, our first foe, that hathHis wasp's nest in Jew's heart, upswelled--'O woe,O Hebrew people!' said he in his wrath,'Is it an honest thing? Shall this be so?That such a Boy where'er he lists shall goIn your despite, and sing his hymns and saws,Which is against the reverence of our laws!'

XVII "From that day forward have the Jews conspiredOut of the world this Innocent to chase;And to this end a Homicide they hired,That in an alley had a privy place,And, as the Child 'gan to the school to pace,This cruel Jew him seized, and held him fastAnd cut his throat, and in a pit him cast.

XVIII "I say that him into a pit they threw,A loathsome pit, whence noisome scents exhale;O cursèd folk! away, ye Herods new!What may your ill intentions you avail?Murder will out; certès it will not fail;Know, that the honour of high God may spread,The blood cries out on your accursèd deed.

XIX "O Martyr 'stablished in virginity!Now may'st thou sing for aye before the throne,Following the Lamb celestial," quoth she,"Of which the great Evangelist, Saint John,In Patmos wrote, who saith of them that goBefore the Lamb singing continually,That never fleshly woman they did know.

XX "Now this poor widow waiteth all that nightAfter her little Child, and he came not;For which, by earliest glimpse of morning light,With face all pale with dread and busy thought,She at the School and elsewhere him hath sought,Until thus far she learned, that he had beenIn the Jews' street, and there he last was seen.

XXI "With Mother's pity in her breast enclosedShe goeth, as she were half out of her mind,To every place wherein she hath supposedBy likelihood her little Son to find;And ever on Christ's Mother meek and kindShe cried, till to the Jewry she was brought,And him among the accursèd Jews she sought.

XXII "She asketh, and she piteously doth prayTo every Jew that dwelleth in that placeTo tell her if her child had passed that way;They all said--Nay; but Jesu of his graceGave to her thought, that in a little spaceShe for her Son in that same spot did cryWhere he was cast into a pit hard by.

XXIII "O thou great God that dost perform thy laudBy mouths of Innocents, lo! here thy might;This gem of chastity, this emerald,And eke of martyrdom this ruby bright,There, where with mangled throat he lay upright,The Alma Redemptoris 'gan to singSo loud, that with his voice the place did ring.

XXIV "The Christian folk that through the Jewry wentCome to the spot in wonder at the thing;And hastily they for the Provost sent;Immediately he came, not tarrying,And praiseth Christ that is our heavenly King,And eke his Mother, honour of Mankind:Which done, he bade that they the Jews should bind.

XXV "This Child with piteous lamentation thenWas taken up, singing his song alwày;And with procession great and pomp of menTo the next Abbey him they bare away;His Mother swooning by the body lay:And scarcely could the people that were nearRemove this second Rachel from the bier.

XXVI "Torment and shameful death to every oneThis Provost doth for those bad Jews prepareThat of this murder wist, and that anon:Such wickedness his judgments cannot spare;Who will do evil, evil shall he bear;Them therefore with wild horses did he draw,And after that he hung them by the law.

XXVII "Upon his bier this Innocent doth lieBefore the altar while the Mass doth last:The Abbot with his convent's companyThen sped themselves to bury him full fast;And, when they holy water on him cast,Yet spake this Child when sprinkled was the water;And sang, O Alma Redemptoris Mater!

XXVIII "This Abbot, for he was a holy man,As all Monks are, or surely ought to be,In supplication to the Child beganThus saying, 'O dear Child! I summon theeIn virtue of the holy TrinityTell me the cause why thou dost sing this hymn,Since that thy throat is cut, as it doth seem.'

XXIX "'My throat is cut unto the bone, I trow,'Said this young Child, 'and by the law of kindI should have died, yea many hours ago;But Jesus Christ, as in the books ye find,Will that his glory last, and be in mind;And, for the worship of his Mother dear,Yet may I sing, O Alma! loud and clear.

XXX "'This well of mercy, Jesu's Mother sweet,After my knowledge I have loved alwày;And in the hour when I my death did meetTo me she came, and thus to me did say,"Thou in thy dying sing this holy lay,"As ye have heard; and soon as I had sungMethought she laid a grain upon my tongue.

XXXI "'Wherefore I sing, nor can from song refrain,In honour of that blissful Maiden free,Till from my tongue off-taken is the grain;And after that thus said she unto me;"My little Child, then will I come for theeSoon as the grain from off thy tongue they take:Be not dismayed, I will not thee forsake!"'

XXXII "This holy Monk, this Abbot--him mean I,Touched then his tongue, and took away the grain;And he gave up the ghost full peacefully;And, when the Abbot had this wonder seen,His salt tears trickled down like showers of rain;And on his face he dropped upon the ground,And still he lay as if he had been bound.

XXXIII "Eke the whole Convent on the pavement lay,Weeping and praising Jesu's Mother dear;And after that they rose, and took their way,And lifted up this Martyr from the bier,And in a tomb of precious marble clearEnclosed his uncorrupted body sweet.--Where'er he be, God grant us him to meet!

XXXIV "Young Hew of Lincoln! in like sort laid lowBy cursèd Jews--thing well and widely known,For it was done a little while ago--Pray also thou for us, while here we tarryWeak sinful folk, that God, with pitying eye,In mercy would his mercy multiplyOn us, for reverence of his Mother Mary!"

Words in this poem 41
quoth v. t.
Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]
glorify v. t.
To make glorious by bestowing glory upon; to confer honor and distinction upon; to elevate to power or happiness, or to celestial glory. [F. glorifier, L. glorificare; gloria glory + - ficare (in comp.) to make. See -fy.]
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
humbleness n.
The quality of being humble; humility; meekness.
sapience n.
The quality of being sapient; wisdom; sageness; knowledge. [L. sapientia: cf. F. sapience. See Sapient..]
magnificence n.
The act of doing what magnificent; the state or quality of being magnificent. Acts xix. 27. [F. magnificence, L. magnificentia. See Magnific.]
benignity n.
The quality of being benign; goodness; kindness; graciousness. [OE. benignite, F. bénignité, OF. bénigneté, fr. L. benignitas. See Benign.]
blissful a.
Full of, characterized by, or causing, joy and felicity; happy in the highest degree.
worthiness n.
The quality or state of being worthy; desert; merit; excellence; dignity; virtue; worth.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
usury n.
A premium or increase paid, or stipulated to be paid, for a loan, as of money; interest. [OE. usurie, usure, F. usure, L. usura use, usury, interest, fr. uti, p. p. usus, to use. See Use, v. t.]
hateful a.
Manifesting hate or hatred; malignant; malevolent.
wend n.
A large extent of ground; a perambulation; a circuit.
childhood n.
The state of being a child; the time in which persons are children; the condition or time from infancy to puberty. [AS. cildhad; cild child + -had. See Child, and hood.]
kneel v. i.
To bend the knee; to fall or rest on the knees; -- sometimes with down. [OE. knelen, cneolien; akin to D. knielen, Dan. knæle. See Knee.]
adown adv.
From a higher to a lower situation; downward; down, to or on the ground. [OE. adun, adoun, adune. AS. of dune off the hill. See Down.]
sate v. t.
To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
rote v. t.
To learn or repeat by rote.
oftentimes adv.
Frequently; often; many times. [Often + time. Cf. -wards.]
schoolfellow n.
One bred at the same school; an associate in school.
shent
obs. 3d pers. sing. pres. of Shend, for shendeth.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
privily adv.
In a privy manner; privately; secretly. Chaucer. 2 Pet. ii. 1.
jewry n.
Judea; also, a district inhabited by Jews; a Jews' quarter. [OE. Jewerie, OF. Juierie, F. Juiverie.]
noisome a.
Noxious to health; hurtful; mischievous; unwholesome; insalubrious; destructive; as, noisome effluvia. [For noysome, fr. noy for annoy. See Annoy.]
evangelist n.
A bringer of the glad tidings of Church and his doctrines.
wrote v. i.
To root with the snout. See 1st Root. [OE. wroten. See 1st Root.]
saith
3d pers. sing. pres. of Say.
likelihood n.
Appearance; show; sign; expression. [Likely + -hood.]
martyrdom n.
The condition of a martyr; the death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of adherence to the Christian faith, or to any cause. [Martyr + -dom.]
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
bier n.
A handbarrow or portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave. [OE. bæe, beere, AS. b, b; akin to D. baar, OHG. bara, G. bahre, Icel barar, Dbaare, L. feretrum, Gr. , from the same bear to produce. See 1st Bear, and cf. Barr]
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
trow v. i.
To believe; to trust; to think or suppose. [OE. trowen, AS.treówan to trust, believe, fr. treów trust, treówe true, faithful. See True.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
pitying a.
Expressing pity; as, a pitying eye, glance, or word.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Prioress' Tale is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth — Volume 2 (of 8), Project Gutenberg ebook #12145; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Wordsworth, The Prioress' Tale, in The Poetical Works, Volume II (1798–1807), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12145, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/wordsworth-vol2/the-prioress-tale.html, id L17334.

Form and metre

The Prioress' Tale is 241 lines in 35 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABBCC, in 10 of the 35 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.9 syllables. 28 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 24% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA toldA · boldA
  2. 2 -A-A-BB she · abroadA · dignity · laudA · god · lieB · glorifyB
  3. 3 -A-A-BB may · flowerA · aye · powerA · dower · rootB · bootB
  4. 4 -A-AA-- free · sightA · deity · alightA · mightA · sapience · reverence
  5. 5 -----AA magnificence · humility · utterance · thee · benignity · prayerA · dearA
  6. 6 -A-AABB queen · worthinessA · sustain · lessA · expressA · prayB · sayB
  7. 7 -----AA town · be · own · usury · company · wendA · endA
  8. 8 A-ABB-- stoodA · were · bloodA · yearB · thereB · also · do
  9. 9 -A-AABB son · oldA · gone · beholdA · toldA · sayB · wayB
  10. 10 -A-AB--B taught · dearA · not · earA · henceB · may · aye · reverenceB
  11. 11 -A-AABB sate · cheerA · repeat · hearA · nearA · noteB · roteB
  12. 12 -A-AABB said · knowA · prayed · showA · soA · easeB · kneesB
  13. 13 ABABBCC heA · sayB · freeA · prayB · dayB · notC · gotC
  14. 14 -A-AABB reverence · innocentA · diligence · spentA · shentA · hourB · powerB
  15. 15 ---AABB besought · privily · fearlessly · noteA · throatA · wentB · intentB
  16. 16 ABABBCC iA · froB · cryA · lowB · soB · prayC · wayC
  17. 17 ABABBCC hathA · woeB · wrathA · soB · goB · sawsC · lawsC
  18. 18 ABABBCC conspiredA · chaseB · hiredA · placeB · paceB · fastC · castC
  19. 19 ABABB-- threwA · exhaleB · newA · availB · failB · spread · deed
  20. 20 ----A-A virginity · throne · she · john · goA · continually · knowA
  21. 21 A-ABB-- nightA · not · lightA · thoughtB · soughtB · been · seen
  22. 22 ABABBCC enclosedA · mindB · supposedA · findB · kindB · broughtC · soughtC
  23. 23 ABABBCC prayA · placeB · wayA · graceB · spaceB · cryC · byC
  24. 24 -A-AABB laud · mightA · emerald · brightA · uprightA · singB · ringB
  25. 25 ABABBCC wentA · thingB · sentA · tarryingB · kingB · mankindC · bindC
  26. 26 A-ABBCC thenA · alwày · menA · awayB · layB · nearC · bierC
  27. 27 -A-AABB one · prepareA · anon · spareA · bearA · drawB · lawB
  28. 28 -A-AA-- lie · lastA · company · fastA · castA · water · mater
  29. 29 ABAB--- manA · beB · beganA · theeB · trinity · hymn · seem
  30. 30 ABABBCC trowA · kindB · agoA · findB · mindB · dearC · clearC
  31. 31 A-ABBCC sweetA · alwày · meetA · sayB · layB · sungC · tongueC
  32. 32 ABABBCC refrainA · freeB · grainA · meB · theeB · takeC · forsakeC
  33. 33 -A--ABB i · grainA · peacefully · seen · rainA · groundB · boundB
  34. 34 ABABBCC layA · dearB · wayA · bierB · clearB · sweetC · meetC
  35. 35 A-ABCCB lowA · known · agoA · tarryB · eyeC · multiplyC · maryB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"Call up him who left half told7·······
The story of Cambuscan bold."8·/˘·····
I "O Lord, our Lord! how wondrously," (quoth she)11···/·······
"Thy name in this large world is spread abroad!10········˘/
For not alone by men of dignity9··˘/···/˘
Thy worship is performed and precious laud;10·/˘·˘/·/˘·
But by the mouths of children, gracious God!10·····/˘/˘·
Thy goodness is set forth; they when they lie10·/˘·······
Upon the breast thy name do glorify.10·······/˘·
II "Wherefore in praise, the worthiest that I may,11·/˘···/˘···
Jesu! of thee, and the white Lily-flower10/˘·····/˘/
Which did thee bear, and is a Maid for aye,10··········
To tell a story I will use my power;10···/˘····/
Not that I may increase her honour's dower,10····˘/·/˘·
For she herself is honour, and the root10··˘/·/˘···
Of goodness, next her Son, our soul's best boot.10·/˘···/···
III "O Mother Maid! O Maid and Mother free!11··/˘····/˘·
O bush unburnt! burning in Moses' sight!10····/˘·/˘·
That down didst ravish from the Deity,9···/˘··/˘
Through humbleness, the spirit that did alight10·/˘˘·/··˘/
Upon thy heart, whence, through that glory's might,10·······/˘·
Conceived was the Father's sapience,9˘/··/˘/˘˘
Help me to tell it in thy reverence!9·······/˘
IV "Lady! thy goodness, thy magnificence,11·/˘·/˘·˘/˘˘
Thy virtue, and thy great humility,9·/˘···˘/˘
Surpass all science and all utterance;9˘/·/˘··/˘
For sometimes, Lady! ere men pray to thee10·/·/˘·····
Thou goest before in thy benignity,10······˘/˘˘
The light to us vouchsafing of thy prayer,10··········
To be our guide unto thy Son so dear.10··/·······
V "My knowledge is so weak, O blissful Queen!11··/˘····/˘·
To tell abroad thy mighty worthiness,9··˘/·/˘/˘
That I the weight of it may not sustain;10········˘/
But as a child of twelvemonths old or less,11···········
That laboureth his language to express,10·/·˘·/˘·˘/
Even so fare I; and therefore, I thee pray,10/·········
Guide thou my song which I of thee shall say.10··········
VI "There was in Asia, in a mighty town,11····/˘··/˘·
'Mong Christian folk, a street where Jews might be,10·/˘·······
Assigned to them and given them for their own10˘/···/····
By a great Lord, for gain and usury,9·······/˘
Hateful to Christ and to his company;9/˘·····/˘
And through this street who list might ride and wend;10··········
Free was it, and unbarred at either end.10·······/˘·
VII "A little school of Christian people stood11··/˘··/˘/˘·
Down at the farther end, in which there were10···/˘·····
A nest of children come of Christian blood,10···/˘··/˘·
That learnèd in that school from year to year9·········
Such sort of doctrine as men used there,9···/˘····
That is to say, to sing and read also,10········/˘
As little children in their childhood do.10·/˘/˘··/··
VIII "Among these children was a Widow's son,11····/˘··/˘·
A little scholar, scarcely seven years old,10·/˘/˘/˘/··
Who day by day unto this school hath gone,10··········
And eke, when he the image did behold10·····/˘·˘/
Of Jesu's Mother, as he had been told,10·/˘/˘·····
This Child was wont to kneel adown and say10······˘/··
Ave Marie, as he goeth by the way.10/˘˘/······
IX "This Widow thus her little Son hath taught11··/˘··/˘···
Our blissful Lady, Jesu's Mother dear,10//˘/˘/˘/˘·
To worship aye, and he forgat it not;10·/˘·······
For simple infant hath a ready ear.10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Sweet is the holiness of youth: and hence,9···/˘····
Calling to mind this matter when I may,10/˘···/˘···
Saint Nicholas in my presence standeth aye,10·/˘··/˘/˘·
For he so young to Christ did reverence.9·······/˘
X "This little Child, while in the school he sate11··/˘·······
His Primer conning with an earnest cheer,9·//˘··/˘·
The whilst the rest their anthem-book repeat10·····/˘·˘/
The Alma Redemptoris did he hear;10·/˘·······
And as he durst he drew him near and near,10··········
And hearkened to the words and to the note,10··········
Till the first verse he learned it all by rote.10··········
XI "This Latin knew he nothing what it said,11··/˘··/˘···
For he too tender was of age to know;10···/˘·····
But to his comrade he repaired, and prayed10···/··˘/··
That he the meaning of this song would show,10···/˘·····
And unto him declare why men sing so;10····˘/····
This oftentimes, that he might be at ease,10·/˘·······
This child did him beseech on his bare knees.10····˘/····
XII "His Schoolfellow, who elder was than he,10··/˘·/˘···
Answered him thus:--'This song, I have heard say,10/˘········
Was fashioned for our blissful Lady free;10·/˘·//˘/˘·
Her to salute, and also her to pray10··˘/·/˘···
To be our help upon our dying day:10··/···//˘·
If there is more in this, I know it not:10··········
Song do I learn,--small grammar I have got.'10·····/˘···
XIII "'And is this song fashioned in reverence10·····/˘·/˘
Of Jesu's Mother?' said this Innocent;9·/˘/˘··/˘
'Now, certès, I will use my diligence9······/˘˘
To con it all ere Christmas-tide be spent;10·····/˘···
Although I for my Primer shall be shent,9·····/···
And shall be beaten three times in an hour,10···/˘····/
Our Lady I will praise with all my power.'10//˘······/
XIV "His Schoolfellow, whom he had so besought,10··/˘····˘/
As they went homeward taught him privily10···/˘··/˘˘
And then he sang it well and fearlessly,10··········
From word to word according to the note:10····˘/˘···
Twice in a day it passèd through his throat;9·········
Homeward and schoolward whensoe'er he went,9/˘·/˘····
On Jesu's Mother fixed was his intent.10·/˘/˘···˘/
XV "Through all the Jewry (this before said I)11····/˘·····
This little Child, as he came to and fro,10·/˘·······
Full merrily then would he sing and cry,9·/˘······
O Alma Redemptoris! high and low:10·/˘·······
The sweetness of Christ's Mother piercèd so9·/˘··/˘··
His heart, that her to praise, to her to pray,10··········
He cannot stop his singing by the way.10·/˘··/˘···
XVI "The Serpent, Satan, our first foe, that hath11··/˘/˘/····
His wasp's nest in Jew's heart, upswelled--'O woe,10··········
O Hebrew people!' said he in his wrath,10·/˘/˘·····
'Is it an honest thing? Shall this be so?10···/˘·····
That such a Boy where'er he lists shall go11····˘˘/····
In your despite, and sing his hymns and saws,10··˘/······
Which is against the reverence of our laws!'10·····/˘·/·
XVII "From that day forward have the Jews conspired11····/˘···˘/
Out of the world this Innocent to chase;9·····/˘··
And to this end a Homicide they hired,10·····/˘··/
That in an alley had a privy place,10···/˘··/˘·
And, as the Child 'gan to the school to pace,10··········
This cruel Jew him seized, and held him fast9·/·······
And cut his throat, and in a pit him cast.10··········
XVIII "I say that him into a pit they threw,11···········
A loathsome pit, whence noisome scents exhale;10·/˘··/˘·˘/
O cursèd folk! away, ye Herods new!9···˘/·/˘·
What may your ill intentions you avail?10····˘/˘·˘/
Murder will out; certès it will not fail;9/˘·······
Know, that the honour of high God may spread,10···/˘·····
The blood cries out on your accursèd deed.9·········
XIX "O Martyr 'stablished in virginity!10··/˘···˘/˘
Now may'st thou sing for aye before the throne,10··········
Following the Lamb celestial," quoth she,9/˘··˘/˘··
"Of which the great Evangelist, Saint John,9····˘/˘··
In Patmos wrote, who saith of them that go10··········
Before the Lamb singing continually,9····/˘˘/˘
That never fleshly woman they did know.9·//˘/˘···
XX "Now this poor widow waiteth all that night11····/˘/˘···
After her little Child, and he came not;10···/˘·····
For which, by earliest glimpse of morning light,10···/˘··/˘·
With face all pale with dread and busy thought,10·······/˘·
She at the School and elsewhere him hath sought,10·····/····
Until thus far she learned, that he had been10··········
In the Jews' street, and there he last was seen.10··········
XXI "With Mother's pity in her breast enclosed11··/˘/˘···˘/
She goeth, as she were half out of her mind,10··········
To every place wherein she hath supposed10·/˘·····˘/
By likelihood her little Son to find;10·/˘··/˘···
And ever on Christ's Mother meek and kind9·/··/˘···
She cried, till to the Jewry she was brought,10·····/˘···
And him among the accursèd Jews she sought.10··········
XXII "She asketh, and she piteously doth pray11···········
To every Jew that dwelleth in that place10·/˘··/˘···
To tell her if her child had passed that way;10··········
They all said--Nay; but Jesu of his grace10·····/˘···
Gave to her thought, that in a little space10·······/˘·
She for her Son in that same spot did cry10··········
Where he was cast into a pit hard by.10··········
XXIII "O thou great God that dost perform thy laud11·······˘/··
By mouths of Innocents, lo! here thy might;9···/˘····
This gem of chastity, this emerald,9···/˘˘·/˘
And eke of martyrdom this ruby bright,9···/˘·/˘·
There, where with mangled throat he lay upright,10···/˘···˘/
The Alma Redemptoris 'gan to sing10·/˘·······
So loud, that with his voice the place did ring.10··········
XXIV "The Christian folk that through the Jewry went11··/˘····/˘·
Come to the spot in wonder at the thing;10·····/˘···
And hastily they for the Provost sent;9·/˘···/˘·
Immediately he came, not tarrying,9˘/˘···/˘˘
And praiseth Christ that is our heavenly King,10·/˘···//˘·
And eke his Mother, honour of Mankind:10···/˘/˘·//
Which done, he bade that they the Jews should bind.10··········
XXV "This Child with piteous lamentation then12····/˘˘·····
Was taken up, singing his song alwày;10·/˘·/˘····
And with procession great and pomp of men10··˘/˘·····
To the next Abbey him they bare away;10···/˘···˘/
His Mother swooning by the body lay:10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And scarcely could the people that were near10·/˘··/˘···
Remove this second Rachel from the bier.10˘/·/˘/˘···
XXVI "Torment and shameful death to every one11·˘/·/˘··/˘·
This Provost doth for those bad Jews prepare10·/˘·····˘/
That of this murder wist, and that anon:10···/˘···˘/
Such wickedness his judgments cannot spare;9·/˘·/˘/˘·
Who will do evil, evil shall he bear;8···//···
Them therefore with wild horses did he draw,10·····/˘···
And after that he hung them by the law.10··········
XXVII "Upon his bier this Innocent doth lie10······/˘··
Before the altar while the Mass doth last:10···/˘·····
The Abbot with his convent's company9·/˘··/˘/˘
Then sped themselves to bury him full fast;10··˘/·/˘···
And, when they holy water on him cast,10···/˘/˘···
Yet spake this Child when sprinkled was the water;11·····/˘··/˘
And sang, O Alma Redemptoris Mater!11···/˘····/˘
XXVIII "This Abbot, for he was a holy man,11··/˘····/˘·
As all Monks are, or surely ought to be,10·····/˘···
In supplication to the Child began10········˘/
Thus saying, 'O dear Child! I summon thee10·/˘····/˘·
In virtue of the holy Trinity9·/˘··/˘/˘
Tell me the cause why thou dost sing this hymn,10··········
Since that thy throat is cut, as it doth seem.'10··········
XXIX "'My throat is cut unto the bone, I trow,'11···········
Said this young Child, 'and by the law of kind10··········
I should have died, yea many hours ago;9·····//˘/
But Jesus Christ, as in the books ye find,10·/˘·······
Will that his glory last, and be in mind;10···/˘·····
And, for the worship of his Mother dear,10···/˘··/˘·
Yet may I sing, O Alma! loud and clear.10·····/˘···
XXX "'This well of mercy, Jesu's Mother sweet,11····/˘/˘/˘·
After my knowledge I have loved alwày;10···/˘·····
And in the hour when I my death did meet10···/······
To me she came, and thus to me did say,10··········
"Thou in thy dying sing this holy lay,"10···/˘··/˘·
As ye have heard; and soon as I had sung10··········
Methought she laid a grain upon my tongue.10˘/········
XXXI "'Wherefore I sing, nor can from song refrain,11·/˘······˘/
In honour of that blissful Maiden free,10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Till from my tongue off-taken is the grain;10·····/˘···
And after that thus said she unto me;10··········
"My little Child, then will I come for thee10·/˘·······
Soon as the grain from off thy tongue they take:10··········
Be not dismayed, I will not thee forsake!"'10··˘/····˘/
XXXII "This holy Monk, this Abbot--him mean I,11··/˘··/˘···
Touched then his tongue, and took away the grain;10······˘/··
And he gave up the ghost full peacefully;9·······/˘
And, when the Abbot had this wonder seen,10···/˘··/˘·
His salt tears trickled down like showers of rain;10···/˘··/··
And on his face he dropped upon the ground,10··········
And still he lay as if he had been bound.10··········
XXXIII "Eke the whole Convent on the pavement lay,11····/˘··/˘·
Weeping and praising Jesu's Mother dear;10/˘·/˘/˘/˘·
And after that they rose, and took their way,10··········
And lifted up this Martyr from the bier,10·/˘··/˘···
And in a tomb of precious marble clear10·····/˘/˘·
Enclosed his uncorrupted body sweet.--10˘/·····/˘·
Where'er he be, God grant us him to meet!11˘˘/········
XXXIV "Young Hew of Lincoln! in like sort laid low11····/˘·····
By cursèd Jews--thing well and widely known,9······/˘·
For it was done a little while ago--10·····/˘·˘/
Pray also thou for us, while here we tarry11·/˘······/˘
Weak sinful folk, that God, with pitying eye,10·/˘····/˘·
In mercy would his mercy multiply10·/˘··/˘/˘·
On us, for reverence of his Mother Mary!"11···/˘··/˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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