Invitation

William Carlos Williams (1883–1963) · 1917

iambic trimeter · 19 lines · from Al Que Quiere!

You who had the senseto choose me such a mother,you who had the indifferenceto create me,you who went to some painsto leave hands off mein the formative stages,--(I thank you most for thatperhaps)but you whowith an iron head, first,fiercest and with strongest lovebrutalized me into strength,old dew-lap,--I have reached the stagewhere I am teaching myselfto laugh.Come on,take a walk with me.

Words in this poem

went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
thank n.
A expression of gratitude; an acknowledgment expressive of a sense of favor or kindness received; obligation, claim, or desert, or gratitude; -- now generally used in the plural. [AS. Þanc, Þonc, thanks, favor, thought; akin to OS. thank favor, pleasure, thanks, D. & G. dank thanks, Icel. Þ\'94kk, Dan. tak, Sw. tack, Goth. Þagks thanks; -]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Invitation is in the public domain. This text is taken from A Book of Poems, Al Que Quiere!, Project Gutenberg ebook #51997; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Carlos Williams, Invitation, in Al Que Quiere! (1917), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #51997, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/williams-al-que-quiere/invitation.html, id L01131.

Form and metre

Invitation is 19 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 80%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 5.1 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 47% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-AB-B------------B senseA · mother · indifferenceA · meB · pains · meB · stages · that · perhaps · who · first · love · strength · lap · stage · myself · laugh · on · meB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
You who had the sense5·····
to choose me such a mother,7·····/˘
you who had the indifference8····˘/˘˘
to create me,4·˘/·
you who went to some pains6······
to leave hands off me5·····
in the formative stages,--7··/˘˘/˘
(I thank you most for that6······
perhaps)2˘/
but you who3···
with an iron head, first,6··/˘··
fiercest and with strongest love7/˘··/˘·
brutalized me into strength,7/˘·····
old dew-lap,--3···
I have reached the stage5·····
where I am teaching myself7···/˘·/
to laugh.2··
Come on,2··
take a walk with me.5·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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