A Paumanok Picture

Walt Whitman (1819–1892) · 1855–1892

Free verse · 11 lines · from Leaves of Grass

Two boats with nets lying off the sea-beach, quite still,Ten fishermen waiting--they discover a thick school of mossbonkers--they drop the join’d seine-ends in the water,The boats separate and row off, each on its rounding course to thebeach, enclosing the mossbonkers,The net is drawn in by a windlass by those who stop ashore,Some of the fishermen lounge in their boats, others standankle-deep in the water, pois’d on strong legs,The boats partly drawn up, the water slapping against them,Strew’d on the sand in heaps and windrows, well out from the water,the green-back’d spotted mossbonkers.

Words in this poem

discover v. i.
To discover or show one's self.
rounding a.
Round or nearly round; becoming round; roundish.
slapping a.
Very large; monstrous; big.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Paumanok Picture is in the public domain. This text is taken from Leaves of Grass, Project Gutenberg ebook #1322; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Walt Whitman, A Paumanok Picture, in Leaves of Grass (1855–1892), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/whitman-leaves/a-paumanok-picture.html, id L04039.

Form and metre

A Paumanok Picture is 11 lines in a single stanza. 73% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 12.7 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 27% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AB-A----BA still · mossbonkersA · waterB · the · mossbonkersA · ashore · stand · legs · them · waterB · mossbonkersA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Two boats with nets lying off the sea-beach, quite still,12····/˘······
Ten fishermen waiting--they discover a thick school of mossbonkers17·/˘˘/˘·˘/˘·······
--they drop the join’d seine-ends in the water,11····/˘···/˘
The boats separate and row off, each on its rounding course to the16··/˘·······/˘···
beach, enclosing the mossbonkers,8·˘/˘····
The net is drawn in by a windlass by those who stop ashore,15·······/˘····˘/
Some of the fishermen lounge in their boats, others stand13···/˘˘····/˘·
ankle-deep in the water, pois’d on strong legs,11/˘···/˘····
The boats partly drawn up, the water slapping against them,14··/˘···/˘/˘···
Strew’d on the sand in heaps and windrows, well out from the water,15·············/˘
the green-back’d spotted mossbonkers.8···/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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