Angelo

William Watson (1858–1935) · 1892–1905

iambic pentameter · unrhymed · 315 lines · from The Poems of William Watson

Seven moons, new moons, had eastward set their hornsAverted from the sun; seven moons, old moons,Westward their sun-averted horns had set;Since Angelo had brought his young bride home,Lucia, to queen it in his Tuscan halls.And much the folk had marvelled on that daySeeing the bride how young and fair she was,How all unlike the groom; for she had knownTwenty and five soft summers woo the world,He twice as many winters take 't by storm.And in those half-an-hundred winters,--ay,And in the summer's blaze, and blush of spring,And pomp of grave and grandiose autumntides,--Full many a wind had beat upon his heart,Of grief and frustrate hope full many a wind,And rains full many, but no rains could dampThe fuel that was stored within; which layUnlighted, waiting for the tinder-touch,Until a chance spark fall'n from Lucia's eyesKindled the fuel, and the fire was love:Not such as rises blown upon the wind,Goaded to flame by gusts of phantasy,But still, and needing no replenishment,Unquenchable, that would not be put out.

Albeit the lady Lucia's bosom lackedThe ore had made her heart a richer mineThan earth's auriferous heart unsunned; from herLove went not out, in whom there was no love.Cold from the first, her breast grew frore, and bitHer kind lord's bosom with its stinging frost.Because he loved the fields and forests, madeFew banquetings for highborn winebibbers,Eschewed the city and led no sumptuous life,She, courtly, sneered at his uncourtliness,Deeming his manners of a bygone mode.And for that he was gentle overmuch,And overmuch forbearant, she despised,Mocked, slighted, taunted him, and of her scornMade a sharp shaft to wound his life at will.She filled her cup with hate and bade him drink,And he returned it brimming o'er with love.

And so seven moons had waxed and waned since theseWere wedded. And it chanced, one morn of SpringLucia bespake her spouse in even moreUngentle wise than was her wont, and he,For the first time, reproved her;--not as oneThat having from another ta'en ill wordsWill e'en cry quits and barter words as ill;But liker as a father, whom his childWith insolent lips hath wounded, chides the childLess than he knows it had been wise to do,Saying within himself: "The time will comeWhen thou wilt think on thy dead father, howThou might'st have spoken gentlier unto himOne day, when yet thy father was alive:So shall thy heart rebuke thy heart enow:"--Ev'n thus did Angelo reprove his wife.

But though the words from his rough-bearded lipsWere like sweet water from the mouth of someRock-fountain hewn with elemental hands,They fell as water cast i' the fire, to beConsumed with hissing rage. Her wrath, let loose,Blew to and fro, and hither and thither, likeA wind that seems to have forgotten whenceIt came, and whither it was bidden blow.She cursed the kinsfolk who had willed that sheShould wed with him; and cursed herself that gaveEar to the utterance of their will; and cursedThe day on which their will became her deed:Saying--and this he knew not until now--"Fool, I should ne'er have wedded thee at all,No, neither thee nor any like to thee,Had not my father wellnigh forced me to 't."And he that hearkened, the Lord Angelo,Spake not a word, but bowed his head, and wentForth of his castle to the forest nigh,And roamed all day about the forest, filledWith grief, and marvelling at her lack of love.

But that which sorelier bruised his breast than ev'nLucia's exceeding lack of love for him,Was this new knowledge, that in taking herTo wife--in the very act of taking herTo wife--himself had crossed the secret willOf her whose will in all things it had beenHis soul's most perfect bliss to gratify.Wherefore, to make atonement, in some sort,For this one wrong he deemed that he had doneThe woman--this one crossing of her will--He knelt him down under the brooding shadeOf a huge oak, and vowed 'fore heaven a vow:To wit, that Lucia never afterwardShould in his hearing utter forth a wishFor aught of earthly but himself would seeThat wish fulfilled, if such fulfilment wereAn end that mortal man could compass. ThenUprising, he beheld the sinking sunA vast round eye gaze in upon the woodThrough leafy lattice of its nether boughs:Whereat he turned him castlewards, and ownedA lighter heart than he had borne that day.

Homeward his face no sooner had he setThan through the woods came riding unto himA stranger, of a goodly personage,Young, and right richly habited, who stayedHis horse, and greeted Angelo, and said:"I pray you, sir, direct me how to findAn hostel, if there be such hereabouts;For I have ridden far, and lost my wayAmong these woods, and twilight is at hand."Then he that heard replied to him that asked,Saying: "The nearest inn is farther henceThan mine own house; make therefore mine own houseYour inn for this one night, and unto suchPoor entertainment as my house affordsYou are most welcome." So the stranger thankedIn courtly speeches the Lord Angelo,Gladly accepting hospitalitiesThat were so gladly proffered; and the twoFared on together, host and guest that wereTo be, until they reached the castle, whereAngelo dwelt, and where his fathers livedBefore him, lords of land, in olden days.

And entering in, the castle's later lordLed the young signor to the chamber whereThe lady Lucia sat, who rose to giveThe stranger courteous welcome. (When she chose,Of looks and lips more gracious none than she.)But soon as she beheld the young man's face,A sudden pallor seized her own, and backShe started, wellnigh swooning, but regainedHer wonted self as suddenly, declared'Twas but a momentary sickness wentArrow-like through her, sharp, but therewithalBrief as the breath's one ebb and flow; and which,Passing, had left her painless as before.And truly, from that moment she appearedMore brightly beautiful, if AngeloErred not, than she had looked for many a day.

So in brief while the stranger-guest sat down,With host and hostess, to a table chargedWith delicate meats, and fragrant fruits, and wine.And when the meal was over, and themselvesWere with themselves alone--the serving-menHaving withdrawn--a cheerful converse roseConcerning divers matters old and new.And Angelo that evening let his tongueRange more at freedom than he used; for thoughNo man was less to prating given than he,Yet, when he liked his listener, he could makeHis mouth discourse in such a wise that fewHad failed to give delighted audience.For he had learning, and, besides the loreWon from his books, a better wisdom owned--A knowledge of the stuff whence books are made,The human mind and all it feeds upon.And, in his youth a wanderer, he had roamedO'er many countries, not as one who seesWith eyes alone, and hearkens but with ears;Rather as who would slake the thirst of the soulBy sucking wisdom from the breasts of the world.

Wherefore the hours flew lightly, winged with words;Till Angelo, from telling of his ownYoung days and early fortunes good and ill,Was with remembrance smitten, as it chanced,Of some old grief 'twas grief to think upon.And so he changed his theme o' the sudden, donnedA shadowy mask of laboured pleasantry,And said: "My wife, sir, hath a pretty giftOf singing and of luting: it may beIf you should let your tongue turn mendicant--Not for itself but for its needy kin,Your ears--she might be got to give an almsFor those twin brethren." Whereupon the guestUnto his hostess turned and smiling said:"That were indeed a golden alms your voiceCould well afford, and never know itselfThe poorer, being a mint of suchlike coin."And she made answer archly: "I have oftHeard flatterers of a woman's singing sayHer voice was silvery:--to compare 't with goldIs sure a new conceit. But, sir, you praiseMy singing, who have not yet heard me sing."And he: "I take it that a woman's speechIs to her singing what a bird's low chirpIs to its singing: and if PhilomelChirp in the hearing of the woodman, heKnows 'tis the nightingale that chirps, and soExpects nought meaner than its sovereign song.Madam, 'tis thus your speaking-voice hath givenEarnest of what your singing-voice will be;And therefore I entreat you not to dashThe expectations you have raised so high,By your refusal." And she answered him:"Nay, if you think to hear a nightingale,I doubt refusal could not dash them moreThan will compliance. But in very truth,The boon you crave so small and worthless is,'Twere miserly to grudge it. Where's my lute?"

So saying, she bethought her suddenly--Or feigned to have bethought her suddenly--How she had left the lute that afternoonLying upon an arbour-seat, when sheGrew tired of fingering the strings of it--Down in the garden, where she wont to walk,Her lute loquacious to the trees' deaf trunks.And Angelo, right glad to render herSuch little graceful offices of love,And gladder yet with hope to hear her singWho had denied his asking many a time,Awaited not another word, but roseAnd said, "Myself will bring it," and beforeShe could assent or disapprove, was gone.

Scarce had he left the chamber when beholdHis wife uprose, and his young stranger-guestUprose, and in a trice they cast their armsAbout each other, kissed each other, calledEach other dear and love, till Lucia said:"Why cam'st thou not before, my Ugo, whomI loved, who lovedst me, for many a day,For many a paradisal day, ere yetI saw that lean fool with the grizzled beardWho's gone a-questing for his true wife's lute?"And he made answer: "I had come erenow,But that my father, dying, left a loadOf cumbrous duties I had needs perform--Dry, peevish, crabbèd business at the best,Impertinences indispensable,Accumulated dulness, if you will,Such as I would not irk your ears withal:Howbeit I came at last, and nigh a weekHave tarried in the region hereabouts,Unknown--and yearning for one glimpse of you,One word, one kiss from you, if even it wereOne only and the last; until, to-day,Roaming the neighbouring forest, I espiedYour husband, guessed it was your husband, feignedI was a traveller who had lost myselfAmong the woods, received from him--ah, nowYou laugh, and truly 'tis a famous jest--A courteous invitation to his house,Deemed it were churlish to refuse, and so--And so am here, your Ugo, with a heartThe loyal subject of your sovereign heart,As in old days." Therewith he sat him down,And softly drawing her upon his kneeMade him a zone of her lascivious arms.

But thus encinctured hardly had he satA moment, when, returning, AngeloStood at the threshold of the room, and heldThe door half opened, and so standing sawThe lovers, and they saw not him; for halfThe chamber lay in shadow, by no lampLighted, or window to admit the moon:And there the entrance was, and Angelo.

And listening to their speech a little space,The fugitive brief moments were to himA pyramid of piled eternities.For while he hearkened, Ugo said: "My love,Answer me this one question, which may seemIdle, yet is not;--how much lov'st thou me?"And she replied: "I love thee just as muchAs I do hate my husband, and no more."Then he: "But prithee how much hatest thouThy husband?" And she answered: "Ev'n as muchAs I love thee. To hate him one whit moreThan that, were past the power of Lucia's hate."And Ugo: "If thou lovest me so much,Grant me one gift in token of thy love."Then she: "What would'st thou?" And he answered her:"Even thyself; no poorer gift will I."But Lucia said: "Nay, have I not bestowedMy love, which is my soul, my richer self?My poorer self, which is my body, howCan I bestow, when 'tis not in mine ownPossession, being his property forsooth,Who holds the ecclesiastic title-deed?...Yet--but I know not ... if I grant this boon,Bethink thee, how wilt carry hence the gift?Quick. For the time is all-too brief to waste."And Ugo spake with hurrying tongue: "Right so:To-morrow, therefore, when the sun hath set,Quit thou the castle, all alone, and hasteTo yonder tarn that lies amid the treesHaply a furlong westward from your house--The gloomy lakelet fringed with pines--and thereUpon the hither margin thou shalt findMe, and two with me, mounted all, and armed,With a fourth steed to bear thee on his back:And thou shalt fly with me, my Lucia, tillThou reach my castle in the mountain'd North,Whose mistress I will make thee, and mine own."Then Lucia said: "But how if AngeloPursue and overtake us?" WhereuponUgo replied: "Pursue he may,--o'ertakeHe shall not, save he saddle him the wind.Besides--to grant the impossible--if heWere to o'ertake us, he could only striveTo win you back with argument; whereinMy servants, at their master's bidding, couldDebate with him on more than equal terms:Cold steel convinces warmest disputants.Or, if to see the bosom maritalImpierced, would make your own consorted heartBleed sympathetic, some more mild--" But she,The beauteous Fury, interrupted himWith passionate-pallid lips: "Reproach me notBeforehand--even in jest reproach me not--With imputation of such tendernessFor him and his life--when thou knowest howI hate, hate, hate him,--when thou knowest howI wish, and wish, and wish, that he were dead."

Then Angelo bethought him of his vow;And stepping forward stood before the twain;And from his girdle plucked a dagger forth;And spake no word, but pierced his own heart through.

Words in this poem 79
averted a.
Turned away, esp. as an expression of feeling; also, offended; unpropitious.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
grandiose a.
Impressive or elevating in effect; vimposing; splendid; striking; -- in a good sense. [F. grandiose, It. grandioso. See Grand.]
replenishment n.
The act of replenishing, or the state of being replenished.
albeit conj.
Even though; although; notwithstanding. [OE. al be although it be, where al is our all. Cf. Although.]
auriferous a.
Gold-bearing; containing or producing gold. [L. aurifer; aurum gold + ferre to bear: cf. F. aurifère.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
highborn a.
Of noble birth.
courtly a.
Relating or belonging to a court. [From Court.]
uncourtliness n.
Absence of courtliness; rudeness; rusticity.
bygone n.
Something gone by or past; a past event.
forbearant a.
Forbearing. Carlyle.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
brimming a.
Full to the brim; overflowing.
wedded a.
Joined in wedlock; married.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
spouse v. t.
To wed; to espouse. [See Espouse, and Spouse, n.]
ungentle a.
Not gentle; lacking good breeding or delicacy; harsh.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
enow
A form of Enough.
whither adv.
To what place; -- used interrogatively; as, whither goest thou [OE. whider. AS. hwider; akin to E. where, who; cf. Goth. hvadre whither. See Who, and cf. Hither, Thither.]
cursed a.
Deserving a curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
kinsfolk n.
Relatives; kindred; kin; persons of the same family or closely or closely related families.
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
uprising n.
Act of rising; also, a steep place; an ascent.
nether a.
Situated down or below; lying beneath, or in the lower part; having a lower position; belonging to the region below; lower; under; -- opposed to upper. [OE. nethere, neithere, AS. ni, fr. the adv. ni downward; akin to neo below, beneath, D. neder down, G. nieder, Sw. nedre below, nether, a. & adv., and also to S]
whereat adv.
At which; upon which; whereupon; -- used relatively.
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
goodly a.
Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
habited p. p.
Clothed; arrayed; dressed; as, he was habited like a shepherd.
stayed a.
Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.
hereabouts adv.
About this place; in this vicinity.
gladly adv.
Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
olden a.
Old; ancient; as, the olden time.
signor n.
Sir; Mr; -- a title of address or respect among the Italians. [It. See Seignior.]
pallor n.
Paleness; want of color; pallidity; as, pallor of the complexion. Jer. Taylor. [L., fr. pallere to be or look pale. See Pale, a.]
wonted a.
Accustomed; customary; usual.
therewithal adv.
Over and above; besides; moreover. Daniel.
painless a.
Free from pain; without pain.
hostess n.
A female host; a woman who hospitably entertains guests at her house. [OE. hostesse, ostesse. See Host a landlord.]
divers a.
Different in kind or species; diverse. [F. divers, L. diversus turned in different directions, different, p. p. of divertere. See Divert, and cf. Diverse.]
delighted a.
Endowed with delight.
laboured a.
Bearing marks of labor and effort; elaborately wrought; not easy or natural; as, labored poetry; a labored style.
whereupon adv.
Upon which; in consequence of which; after which.
archly adv.
In an arch manner; with attractive slyness or roguishness; slyly; waggishly.
woodman n.
A forest officer appointed to take care of the king's woods; a forester. [Eng.]
entreat v. t.
To treat, or conduct toward; to deal with; to use. [OE. entreten to treat, request, OF. entraiter to treat of; pref. en- (L. in) + traitier to treat. See Treat.]
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
crave v. t.
To ask with earnestness or importunity; to ask with submission or humility; to beg; to entreat; to beseech; to implore. [AS. crafian; akin to Icel. krefia, Sw. kr, Dan. kr.]
miserly a.
Like a miser; very covetous; sordid; niggardly. [From Miser.]
afternoon n.
The part of the day which follows noon, between noon and evening.
arbour n.
A kind of latticework formed of, or covered with, vines, branches of trees, or other plants, for shade; a bower. Sir P. [OE. herber, herbere, properly a garden of herbs, F. herbier, fr. L. herbarium. See Herb, and cf. Herbarium.]
fingering n.
The act or process of handling or touching with the fingers.
gladder n.
One who makes glad.
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
trice v. t.
To pull; to haul; to drag; to pull away. [OE. trisen; of Scand. or Low German origin; cf. Sw. trissa a sheave, pulley, triss a spritsail brace, Dan. tridse a pulley, tridse to haul by means of a pulley,]
cumbrous a.
Rendering action or motion difficult or toilsome; serving to obstruct or hinder; burdensome; clogging.
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
withal adv.
With this; with that. [With + all.]
howbeit conj.
Be it as it may; nevertheless; notwithstanding; although; albeit; yet; but; however. [How + be + it.]
neighbouring a.
Living or being near; adjacent; as, the neighboring nations or countries.
jest n.
A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
therewith adv.
With that or this.
piled a.
Having a pile or point; pointed. [From 2d Pile.]
prithee interj.
A corruption of pray thee; as, I prithee; generally used without I.
whit n.
The smallest part or particle imaginable; a bit; a jot; an iota; -- generally used in an adverbial phrase in a negative sentence. [OE. wight, wiht, AS. wiht a creature, a thing. See Wight, and cf. Aught, Naught.]
forsooth v. t.
To address respectfully with the term forsooth.
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
tarn n.
A mountain lake or pool. [OE. terne, Icel. tjörn.]
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
furlong n.
A measure of length; the eighth part of a mile; forty rods; two hundred and twenty yards. [OE. furlong, furlang, AS. furlang, furlung, prop., the length of a furrow; furh furrow + lang long. See Furrow, and Long, a.]
lakelet n.
A little lake. Southey.
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
steed n.
A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
marital a.
Of or pertaining to a husband; as, marital rights, duties, authority. [F., fr. L. maritalis, fr. maritus belonging to marriage, n., a husband. See Marry, v.]
beauteous a.
Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
twain a.
Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Angelo is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of William Watson, Project Gutenberg ebook #13179; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Watson, Angelo, in The Poems of William Watson (1892–1905), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13179, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/watson-poems/angelo.html, id L11360.

Form and metre

Angelo is 315 lines in 14 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 19 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 51% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter, other poems in blank verse.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -----A----A---B-A---B--- horns · moons · set · home · halls · dayA · was · known · world · storm · ayA · spring · autumntides · heart · windB · damp · layA · touch · eyes · love · windB · phantasy · replenishment · out
  2. 2 ---A------------A lacked · mine · her · loveA · bit · frost · made · winebibbers · life · uncourtliness · mode · overmuch · despised · scorn · will · drink · loveA
  3. 3 -------AA------- these · spring · more · he · one · words · ill · childA · childA · do · come · how · him · alive · enow · wife
  4. 4 ---A---BA-----AAB-A-- lips · some · hands · beA · loose · like · whence · blowB · sheA · gave · cursed · deed · now · all · theeA · tA · angeloB · went · nighA · filled · love
  5. 5 --AABC--CBD-D--A-C---- ev'n · him · herA · herA · willB · beenC · gratify · sort · doneC · willB · shadeD · vow · afterwardD · wish · see · wereA · then · sunC · wood · boughs · owned · day
  6. 8 ------A----A---------- down · charged · wine · themselves · men · rose · newA · tongue · though · he · make · fewA · audience · lore · owned · made · upon · roamed · sees · ears · soul · world
  7. 9 -------------------------A---A-A------ words · own · ill · chanced · upon · donned · pleasantry · gift · be · mendicant · kin · alms · guest · said · voice · itself · coin · oft · say · gold · praise · sing · speech · chirp · philomel · heA · so · song · given · beA · dash · highA · him · nightingale · more · truth · is · lute
  8. 10 AA------------ suddenlyA · suddenlyA · afternoon · she · it · walk · trunks · her · love · sing · time · rose · before · gone
  9. 11 --------------AA------------------ behold · guest · arms · called · said · whom · day · yet · beard · lute · erenow · load · perform · best · indispensableA · willA · withal · week · hereabouts · you · were · day · espied · feigned · myself · now · jest · house · so · heart · heart · down · knee · arms
  10. 12 -A-----A sat · angeloA · held · saw · half · lamp · moon · angeloA
  11. 13 ------------------------A--A----------------------------- space · him · eternities · love · seem · me · much · more · thou · much · more · hate · much · love · her · i · bestowed · self · how · own · forsooth · deed · boon · gift · wasteA · so · set · hasteA · trees · house · there · find · armed · back · till · north · own · angelo · whereupon · o'ertake · wind · he · strive · wherein · could · terms · disputants · marital · heart · she · him · not · not · tenderness · how · how · dead
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Seven moons, new moons, had eastward set their horns10/····/˘···
Averted from the sun; seven moons, old moons,10˘/˘···/···
Westward their sun-averted horns had set;10/˘··˘/˘···
Since Angelo had brought his young bride home,10·/˘·······
Lucia, to queen it in his Tuscan halls.10/˘·····/˘·
And much the folk had marvelled on that day10·····˘/···
Seeing the bride how young and fair she was,10/˘········
How all unlike the groom; for she had known10··˘/······
Twenty and five soft summers woo the world,10/˘···/˘···
He twice as many winters take 't by storm.10···//˘····
And in those half-an-hundred winters,--ay,10·····/˘/˘·
And in the summer's blaze, and blush of spring,10···/˘·····
And pomp of grave and grandiose autumntides,--11······˘/···
Full many a wind had beat upon his heart,10·/········
Of grief and frustrate hope full many a wind,10···/···/··
And rains full many, but no rains could damp10···/˘·····
The fuel that was stored within; which lay10·/˘·······
Unlighted, waiting for the tinder-touch,10···/˘··/˘·
Until a chance spark fall'n from Lucia's eyes10·······/˘·
Kindled the fuel, and the fire was love:10/˘·/··/˘··
Not such as rises blown upon the wind,10···/˘·····
Goaded to flame by gusts of phantasy,10/˘·····/˘˘
But still, and needing no replenishment,10···/˘·˘/˘˘
Unquenchable, that would not be put out.10··········
Albeit the lady Lucia's bosom lacked11˘/˘·/˘/˘/˘·
The ore had made her heart a richer mine10·······/˘·
Than earth's auriferous heart unsunned; from her11··˘/˘˘·····
Love went not out, in whom there was no love.10··········
Cold from the first, her breast grew frore, and bit10··········
Her kind lord's bosom with its stinging frost.10···/˘··/˘·
Because he loved the fields and forests, made10·······/˘·
Few banquetings for highborn winebibbers,11·····/˘····
Eschewed the city and led no sumptuous life,11·/·/˘···/˘·
She, courtly, sneered at his uncourtliness,10·/˘···˘/˘˘
Deeming his manners of a bygone mode.10/˘·/˘··/··
And for that he was gentle overmuch,10·····/˘/˘˘
And overmuch forbearant, she despised,10·/˘˘˘/˘·˘/
Mocked, slighted, taunted him, and of her scorn10·/˘/˘·····
Made a sharp shaft to wound his life at will.10··········
She filled her cup with hate and bade him drink,10··········
And he returned it brimming o'er with love.10··˘/·/˘···
And so seven moons had waxed and waned since these10··/·······
Were wedded. And it chanced, one morn of Spring10·/˘·······
Lucia bespake her spouse in even more10/˘·····/˘·
Ungentle wise than was her wont, and he,10˘/˘·······
For the first time, reproved her;--not as one10··········
That having from another ta'en ill words10·/˘·˘/˘···
Will e'en cry quits and barter words as ill;10·····/˘···
But liker as a father, whom his child10·····/˘···
With insolent lips hath wounded, chides the child10·/˘··/˘···
Less than he knows it had been wise to do,10··········
Saying within himself: "The time will come10/˘··˘/····
When thou wilt think on thy dead father, how10·······/˘·
Thou might'st have spoken gentlier unto him10···/˘·····
One day, when yet thy father was alive:10·····/˘·˘/
So shall thy heart rebuke thy heart enow:"--10····˘/··˘/
Ev'n thus did Angelo reprove his wife.10···/˘·˘/··
But though the words from his rough-bearded lips10·······/˘·
Were like sweet water from the mouth of some10···/˘·····
Rock-fountain hewn with elemental hands,10·/˘···˘/˘·
They fell as water cast i' the fire, to be11···/˘···/··
Consumed with hissing rage. Her wrath, let loose,10˘/·/˘·····
Blew to and fro, and hither and thither, like11·····/˘·/˘·
A wind that seems to have forgotten whence10······˘/˘·
It came, and whither it was bidden blow.10···/˘··/˘·
She cursed the kinsfolk who had willed that she10···/˘·····
Should wed with him; and cursed herself that gave10······˘/··
Ear to the utterance of their will; and cursed10···/˘·····
The day on which their will became her deed:10······˘/··
Saying--and this he knew not until now--10/˘········
"Fool, I should ne'er have wedded thee at all,10·····/˘···
No, neither thee nor any like to thee,10·/˘··/˘···
Had not my father wellnigh forced me to 't."11···/˘/˘····
And he that hearkened, the Lord Angelo,10·······/˘·
Spake not a word, but bowed his head, and went10··········
Forth of his castle to the forest nigh,10···/˘··/˘·
And roamed all day about the forest, filled10·······/˘·
With grief, and marvelling at her lack of love.11···˘/˘·····
But that which sorelier bruised his breast than ev'n11···········
Lucia's exceeding lack of love for him,10/˘˘/˘·····
Was this new knowledge, that in taking her10···/˘··/˘·
To wife--in the very act of taking her11····/˘··/˘·
To wife--himself had crossed the secret will10··˘/···/˘·
Of her whose will in all things it had been10··········
His soul's most perfect bliss to gratify.10···/···/˘·
Wherefore, to make atonement, in some sort,10/˘··˘/˘···
For this one wrong he deemed that he had done10··········
The woman--this one crossing of her will--10·/˘··/˘···
He knelt him down under the brooding shade10·······/˘·
Of a huge oak, and vowed 'fore heaven a vow:10·······/··
To wit, that Lucia never afterward10···/˘/˘/˘˘
Should in his hearing utter forth a wish10···/˘/˘···
For aught of earthly but himself would see10···/˘·˘/··
That wish fulfilled, if such fulfilment were10··˘/······
An end that mortal man could compass. Then10···/˘··/˘·
Uprising, he beheld the sinking sun10˘/˘·˘/·/˘·
A vast round eye gaze in upon the wood10··········
Through leafy lattice of its nether boughs:10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Whereat he turned him castlewards, and owned10˘/········
A lighter heart than he had borne that day.10·/˘·······
Homeward his face no sooner had he set10/˘···/˘···
Than through the woods came riding unto him10·····/˘···
A stranger, of a goodly personage,10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
Young, and right richly habited, who stayed10···/˘/˘˘··
His horse, and greeted Angelo, and said:10···/˘/˘···
"I pray you, sir, direct me how to find10····˘/····
An hostel, if there be such hereabouts;10·/˘····/˘·
For I have ridden far, and lost my way10···/˘·····
Among these woods, and twilight is at hand."10·····/····
Then he that heard replied to him that asked,10····˘/····
Saying: "The nearest inn is farther hence10/˘·/˘··/˘·
Than mine own house; make therefore mine own house10··········
Your inn for this one night, and unto such10··········
Poor entertainment as my house affords10··˘/˘···˘/
You are most welcome." So the stranger thanked10···/˘··/˘·
In courtly speeches the Lord Angelo,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Gladly accepting hospitalities10/˘˘/˘·˘/˘˘
That were so gladly proffered; and the two10···/˘/˘···
Fared on together, host and guest that were10··˘/˘·····
To be, until they reached the castle, where10·······/˘·
Angelo dwelt, and where his fathers lived10/˘·····/˘·
Before him, lords of land, in olden days.10·······/˘·
And entering in, the castle's later lord10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Led the young signor to the chamber where10···/˘··/˘·
The lady Lucia sat, who rose to give10·/˘/˘·····
The stranger courteous welcome. (When she chose,10·/˘/˘/˘···
Of looks and lips more gracious none than she.)10·····/˘···
But soon as she beheld the young man's face,10····˘/····
A sudden pallor seized her own, and back10·/˘/˘·····
She started, wellnigh swooning, but regained10·/˘/˘/˘·˘/
Her wonted self as suddenly, declared10·/˘··/˘˘˘/
'Twas but a momentary sickness went10···/˘·˘/˘·
Arrow-like through her, sharp, but therewithal11/˘·········
Brief as the breath's one ebb and flow; and which,10··········
Passing, had left her painless as before.10/˘···/˘···
And truly, from that moment she appeared10·/˘··/˘·˘/
More brightly beautiful, if Angelo10·/˘/˘˘·/˘·
Erred not, than she had looked for many a day.10·······/··
So in brief while the stranger-guest sat down,10·····/˘···
With host and hostess, to a table charged10···/˘··/˘·
With delicate meats, and fragrant fruits, and wine.10·/˘··/˘···
And when the meal was over, and themselves10········˘/
Were with themselves alone--the serving-men10··˘/˘/·/˘·
Having withdrawn--a cheerful converse rose10/˘˘/·/˘/˘·
Concerning divers matters old and new.10˘/˘/˘/˘···
And Angelo that evening let his tongue10·/˘··/˘···
Range more at freedom than he used; for though10···/˘·····
No man was less to prating given than he,10·······/··
Yet, when he liked his listener, he could make10·····/˘···
His mouth discourse in such a wise that few10··/˘······
Had failed to give delighted audience.10····˘/˘/˘˘
For he had learning, and, besides the lore10···/˘·˘/··
Won from his books, a better wisdom owned--10·····/˘/˘·
A knowledge of the stuff whence books are made,10·/˘·······
The human mind and all it feeds upon.10·/˘·······
And, in his youth a wanderer, he had roamed10·····/˘···
O'er many countries, not as one who sees10·/˘/˘·····
With eyes alone, and hearkens but with ears;10··˘/·/˘···
Rather as who would slake the thirst of the soul11/˘·········
By sucking wisdom from the breasts of the world.11·/˘/˘······
Wherefore the hours flew lightly, winged with words;10/˘·/·/˘···
Till Angelo, from telling of his own10·/˘··/˘···
Young days and early fortunes good and ill,10···/˘/˘···
Was with remembrance smitten, as it chanced,10··˘/˘/˘···
Of some old grief 'twas grief to think upon.10··········
And so he changed his theme o' the sudden, donned11········/˘·
A shadowy mask of laboured pleasantry,11·/˘˘··/˘/˘˘
And said: "My wife, sir, hath a pretty gift10·······/˘·
Of singing and of luting: it may be10·/˘··/˘···
If you should let your tongue turn mendicant--10·······/˘˘
Not for itself but for its needy kin,10··˘/···/˘·
Your ears--she might be got to give an alms10··········
For those twin brethren." Whereupon the guest10···/˘/˘/··
Unto his hostess turned and smiling said:10···/˘··/˘·
"That were indeed a golden alms your voice10··˘/·/˘···
Could well afford, and never know itself10··˘/·/˘·˘/
The poorer, being a mint of suchlike coin."10·/˘/······
And she made answer archly: "I have oft10···/˘/˘···
Heard flatterers of a woman's singing say11······/˘/˘·
Her voice was silvery:--to compare 't with gold11···/˘·˘/···
Is sure a new conceit. But, sir, you praise10····˘/····
My singing, who have not yet heard me sing."10·/˘·······
And he: "I take it that a woman's speech10·······/˘·
Is to her singing what a bird's low chirp10···/˘·····
Is to its singing: and if Philomel10···/˘··/˘˘
Chirp in the hearing of the woodman, he10···/˘··/˘·
Knows 'tis the nightingale that chirps, and so10···/˘˘····
Expects nought meaner than its sovereign song.10˘/·/˘··/˘·
Madam, 'tis thus your speaking-voice hath given11/˘···/˘··/˘
Earnest of what your singing-voice will be;10/˘···/˘···
And therefore I entreat you not to dash10····˘/····
The expectations you have raised so high,10··˘/˘·····
By your refusal." And she answered him:10··˘/˘··/˘·
"Nay, if you think to hear a nightingale,10·······/˘˘
I doubt refusal could not dash them more10··˘/˘·····
Than will compliance. But in very truth,10··˘/˘··/˘·
The boon you crave so small and worthless is,10·······/˘·
'Twere miserly to grudge it. Where's my lute?"10·/˘˘······
So saying, she bethought her suddenly--10·/˘·˘/·/˘˘
Or feigned to have bethought her suddenly--10····˘/·/˘˘
How she had left the lute that afternoon10········˘/
Lying upon an arbour-seat, when she10/˘···/˘···
Grew tired of fingering the strings of it--10·/·/˘˘····
Down in the garden, where she wont to walk,10···/˘·····
Her lute loquacious to the trees' deaf trunks.10··˘/˘·····
And Angelo, right glad to render her10·/˘····/˘·
Such little graceful offices of love,10·/˘/˘/˘˘··
And gladder yet with hope to hear her sing10·/˘·······
Who had denied his asking many a time,10··˘/·/˘/··
Awaited not another word, but rose10˘/˘·˘/˘···
And said, "Myself will bring it," and before10···/······
She could assent or disapprove, was gone.10··˘/··˘/··
Scarce had he left the chamber when behold10·····/˘·˘/
His wife uprose, and his young stranger-guest10·······/˘·
Uprose, and in a trice they cast their arms10··········
About each other, kissed each other, called10···/˘··/˘·
Each other dear and love, till Lucia said:10·/˘····/˘·
"Why cam'st thou not before, my Ugo, whom10··········
I loved, who lovedst me, for many a day,10·······/··
For many a paradisal day, ere yet10·/˘·/˘˘···
I saw that lean fool with the grizzled beard10·······/˘·
Who's gone a-questing for his true wife's lute?"10···/˘·····
And he made answer: "I had come erenow,11···/˘······
But that my father, dying, left a load10···/˘/˘···
Of cumbrous duties I had needs perform--10·/˘/˘···˘/
Dry, peevish, crabbèd business at the best,9·/˘·/˘···
Impertinences indispensable,10······˘/˘˘
Accumulated dulness, if you will,10˘/˘·˘·····
Such as I would not irk your ears withal:10········˘/
Howbeit I came at last, and nigh a week11˘/˘········
Have tarried in the region hereabouts,10·····/˘/˘·
Unknown--and yearning for one glimpse of you,10˘/·/˘·····
One word, one kiss from you, if even it were10·······/··
One only and the last; until, to-day,10·/˘·······
Roaming the neighbouring forest, I espied10/˘·/˘/˘···
Your husband, guessed it was your husband, feigned10·/˘····/˘·
I was a traveller who had lost myself10···/˘····/
Among the woods, received from him--ah, now10····˘/····
You laugh, and truly 'tis a famous jest--10···/˘··/˘·
A courteous invitation to his house,10·/˘·˘/˘···
Deemed it were churlish to refuse, and so--10···/˘·˘/··
And so am here, your Ugo, with a heart10··········
The loyal subject of your sovereign heart,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
As in old days." Therewith he sat him down,10····˘/····
And softly drawing her upon his knee10·/˘/˘·····
Made him a zone of her lascivious arms.10······˘/˘·
But thus encinctured hardly had he sat10·····/˘···
A moment, when, returning, Angelo10·/˘·˘/˘/˘·
Stood at the threshold of the room, and held10···/······
The door half opened, and so standing saw10···/˘··/˘·
The lovers, and they saw not him; for half10·/˘·······
The chamber lay in shadow, by no lamp10·/˘··/····
Lighted, or window to admit the moon:10/˘·/˘·˘/··
And there the entrance was, and Angelo.10···/˘··/˘·
And listening to their speech a little space,10·/˘····/˘·
The fugitive brief moments were to him10·/˘˘·/˘···
A pyramid of piled eternities.10·/˘˘··˘/˘˘
For while he hearkened, Ugo said: "My love,10··········
Answer me this one question, which may seem10/˘···/˘···
Idle, yet is not;--how much lov'st thou me?"10/˘········
And she replied: "I love thee just as much10··˘/······
As I do hate my husband, and no more."10·····/˘···
Then he: "But prithee how much hatest thou10···/˘·····
Thy husband?" And she answered: "Ev'n as much10·/˘··/˘···
As I love thee. To hate him one whit more10··········
Than that, were past the power of Lucia's hate."10·····/·/˘·
And Ugo: "If thou lovest me so much,10··········
Grant me one gift in token of thy love."10·····/˘···
Then she: "What would'st thou?" And he answered her:10·······/˘·
"Even thyself; no poorer gift will I."10/˘˘/·/˘···
But Lucia said: "Nay, have I not bestowed10·/˘·····˘/
My love, which is my soul, my richer self?10·······/˘·
My poorer self, which is my body, how10·/˘····/˘·
Can I bestow, when 'tis not in mine own10··˘/······
Possession, being his property forsooth,10˘/˘/·/˘˘˘/
Who holds the ecclesiastic title-deed?...11···˘·˘/˘/˘·
Yet--but I know not ... if I grant this boon,10··········
Bethink thee, how wilt carry hence the gift?10˘/···/˘···
Quick. For the time is all-too brief to waste."10··········
And Ugo spake with hurrying tongue: "Right so:10·····/˘···
To-morrow, therefore, when the sun hath set,10·/˘·······
Quit thou the castle, all alone, and haste10···/˘·˘/··
To yonder tarn that lies amid the trees10·/˘···˘/··
Haply a furlong westward from your house--10/˘·/·/˘···
The gloomy lakelet fringed with pines--and there10·/˘/˘·····
Upon the hither margin thou shalt find10···/˘/˘···
Me, and two with me, mounted all, and armed,10·····/˘···
With a fourth steed to bear thee on his back:10··········
And thou shalt fly with me, my Lucia, till10·······/˘·
Thou reach my castle in the mountain'd North,10···/˘·····
Whose mistress I will make thee, and mine own."10·/˘·······
Then Lucia said: "But how if Angelo10·/˘····/˘·
Pursue and overtake us?" Whereupon10˘/·/˘··/˘/
Ugo replied: "Pursue he may,--o'ertake10··˘/˘/····
He shall not, save he saddle him the wind.10·····/˘···
Besides--to grant the impossible--if he10·/···˘/˘··
Were to o'ertake us, he could only strive10·······/˘·
To win you back with argument; wherein10·····/˘˘··
My servants, at their master's bidding, could10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Debate with him on more than equal terms:10˘/·····/˘·
Cold steel convinces warmest disputants.10··˘/˘/˘···
Or, if to see the bosom marital10·····/˘/˘˘
Impierced, would make your own consorted heart10······˘/˘·
Bleed sympathetic, some more mild--" But she,10··˘/˘·····
The beauteous Fury, interrupted him11·/˘˘/˘·˘/˘·
With passionate-pallid lips: "Reproach me not10·/˘/˘·˘/··
Beforehand--even in jest reproach me not--10˘/·/··˘/··
With imputation of such tenderness10··˘/˘··/˘˘
For him and his life--when thou knowest how10·······/˘·
I hate, hate, hate him,--when thou knowest how10·······/˘·
I wish, and wish, and wish, that he were dead."10··········
Then Angelo bethought him of his vow;10·/˘·˘/····
And stepping forward stood before the twain;10·/˘/˘·····
And from his girdle plucked a dagger forth;10···/˘··/˘·
And spake no word, but pierced his own heart through.10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by William Watson