For the Outlook

Henry Van Dyke (1852–1933) · 1925

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 4 lines · from The Poems of Henry Van Dyke

Low dost thou lie amid the languid ooze,Because thy slothful spirit doth refuseThe bliss of battle and the strain of strife.Rise, craven clam, and lead the strenuous life!

Words in this poem

amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
craven v. t.
To make recreant, weak, spiritless, or cowardly.
strenuous a.
Eagerly pressing or urgent; zealous; ardent; earnest; bold; valiant; intrepid; as, a strenuous advocate for national rights; a strenuous reformer; a strenuous defender of his country.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

For the Outlook is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Henry Van Dyke, Project Gutenberg ebook #16229; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry Van Dyke, For the Outlook, in The Poems of Henry Van Dyke (1925), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #16229, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/van-dyke-poems/for-the-outlook.html, id L22996.

Form and metre

For the Outlook is 4 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: heroic couplets. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB oozeA · refuseA · strifeB · lifeB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Low dost thou lie amid the languid ooze,10····˘/·/˘·
Because thy slothful spirit doth refuse10···/˘/˘·˘/
The bliss of battle and the strain of strife.10···/˘·····
Rise, craven clam, and lead the strenuous life!10·/˘····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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