Phormio: Act the First: Scene II
GETA (at entering.) If a red-hair'd manInquire for me----DAVUS. No more! he's here.
GETA. Oh, Davus!The very man that I was going after.
DAVUS. Here, take this! (Gives a purse.) 'Tis all told: you'll findit right;The sum I ow'd you.
GETA. Honest, worthy Davus!I thank you for your punctuality.
DAVUS. And well you may, as men and times go now,Things, by my troth, are come to such a pass,If a man pays you what he owes, you're muchBeholden to him.--But, pray, why so sad?
GETA. I?--You can scarce imagine in what dread.What danger I am in.
GETA. I'll tell you,So you will keep it secret.
DAVUS. Away, fool!The man whose faith in money you have tried,D'ye fear to trust with words?--And to what endShould I deceive you?GETA. List, then!
DAVUS. I'm all ear.
DAVUS. Know him? aye, sure.
GETA. You do?--And his son Phaedria?
DAVUS. As well as I know you.
GETA. It so fell out,Both the old men were forc'd to journey forthAt the same season. He to Lemnos, oursInto Cilicia, to an old acquaintanceWho had decoy'd the old curmudgeon thitherBy wheedling letters, almost promisingMountains of gold.
DAVUS. To one that had so muchMore than enough already?
GETA. Prithee, peace!Money's his passion.
DAVUS. Oh, would I had beenA man of fortune, I!
GETA. At their departure,The two old gentlemen appointed meA kind of governor to both their sons.DAVUS. A hard task, Geta!
GETA. Troth, I found it so.My angry Genius for my sins ordain'd it.At first I took upon me to oppose:In short, while I was trusty to th' old man,The young one made my shoulders answer for it.
DAVUS. So I suppose: for what a foolish taskTo kick against the pricks!
GETA. I then resolv'dTo give them their own way in every thing.
DAVUS. Aye, then you made your market.
GETA. Our young sparkPlay'd no mad pranks at first: but PhaedriaGot him immediately a music-girl:Fond of her to distraction! she belong'dTo a most avaricious, sordid pimp;Nor had we aught to give;--th' old gentlemanHad taken care of that. Naught else remain'd,Except to feed his eyes, to follow her,To lead her out to school, and hand her home.We too, for lack of other business, gaveOur time to Phaedria. Opposite the school,Whither she went to take her lessons, stoodA barber's shop, wherein most commonlyWe waited her return. Hither one dayCame a young man in tears: we were amaz'd,And ask'd the cause. Never (said he, and wept)Did I suppose the weight of povertyA load so sad, so insupportable,As it appear'd but now.--I saw but now,Not far from hence, a miserable virginLamenting her dead mother. Near the corpseShe sat; nor friend, nor kindred, nor acquaintance,Except one poor old woman, was there nearTo aid the funeral. I pitied her:Her beauty, too, was exquisite.--In short,He mov'd us all: and Antipho at onceCried, "Shall we go and visit her?"--Why, aye,"I think so," said the other; "let us go!""Conduct us, if you please."--We went, arriv'd.And saw her.--Beautiful she was indeed!More justly to be reckon'd so, for sheHad no additions to set off her beauty.Her hair dishevel'd, barefoot, woe-begone,In tears, and miserably clad: that ifThe life and soul of beauty had not dweltWithin her very form, all these togetherMust have extinguish'd it.--The spark, possess'dAlready with the music-girl, just cried,"She's well enough."--But our young gentleman----DAVUS. Fell, I suppose, in love.
GETA. In love, indeed.But mark the end! next day, away he goesTo the old woman straight, beseeching herTo let him have the girl.--"Not she, indeed!Nor was it like a gentleman," she said,"For him to think on't: She's a citizen,An honest girl, and born of honest parents:----If he would marry her indeed, by lawHe might do that; on no account, aught else."--Our spark, distracted, knew not what to do:At once he long'd to marry her, at onceDreaded his absent father.
DAVUS. Would not he,Had he return'd, have giv'n consent?
GETA. To wedA girl of neither family nor fortune?Never.
GETA. What then! There is a parasite,One Phormio, a bold, enterprising fellow,Who--all the Gods confound him!----DAVUS. What did he?
GETA. Gave us the following counsel.--"There's a lawThat orphan Girls should wed their next of kin,Which law obliges too their next of kinTo marry them."--I'll say that you're her kinsman,And sue a writ against you. I'll pretendTo be her father's friend, and bring the causeBefore the judges. Who her father was,Her mother who, and how she's your relation,All this sham evidence I'll forge; by whichThe cause will turn entirely in my favor.You shall disprove no tittle of the charge;So I succeed.--Your father will return;Prosecute me;--what then?--The girl's our own."DAVUS. A pleasant piece of impudence!
GETA. It pleas'dOur spark at least: he put it into practice;Came into court; and he was cast; and married.
DAVUS. How say you?
GETA. Just as you have heard.
DAVUS. Oh Geta,What will become of you?
GETA. I don't know, faith.But only this I know, what'er chance brings,I'll patiently endure.
DAVUS. Why, that's well said,And like a man.
GETA. All my dependence isUpon myself.DAVUS. And that's the best.
GETA. I mightBeg one indeed to intercede for me,Who may plead thus--"Nay, pardon him this once!But if he fails again, I've not a wordTo say for him."--And well if he don't add,"When I go hence e'en hang him!"
DAVUS. What of him,Gentleman-usher to the music-girl?How goes he on?
DAVUS. He has not muchTo give, perhaps.
GETA. Just nothing, but mere hope.
DAVUS. His father too, is he return'd?
DAVUS. Nor your old man, when do you look for him?
GETA. I don't know certainly: but I have heardThat there's a letter from him come to port,Which I am going for.
DAVUS. Would you aught elseWith me, good Geta?
GETA. Nothing, but farewell! (Exit DAVUS.Ho, boy! what, nobody at home! (Enter boy.) Take thisAnd give it Dorcium. (Gives the Purse, and Exit.)
You shall disprove no tittle of the charge
Words in this poem 27
- thank n.
- A expression of gratitude; an acknowledgment expressive of a sense of favor or kindness received; obligation, claim, or desert, or gratitude; -- now generally used in the plural. [AS. Þanc, Þonc, thanks, favor, thought; akin to OS. thank favor, pleasure, thanks, D. & G. dank thanks, Icel. Þ\'94kk, Dan. tak, Sw. tack, Goth. Þagks thanks; -]
- punctuality n.
- The quality or state of being punctual; especially, adherence to the exact time of an engagement; exactness. [Cf. F. ponctualité.]
- troth n.
- Belief; faith; fidelity. [A variant of truth. See Truth.]
- beholden p. a.
- Obliged; bound in gratitude; indebted. [Old p. p. of behold, used in the primitive sense of the simple verb hold.]
- scarce a.
- Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
- curmudgeon n.
- An avaricious, grasping fellow; a miser; a niggard; a churl. [OE. cornmudgin, where -mudgin is prob. from OF. muchier, mucier, F. musser to hide; of uncertain origin; cf. OE. muchares skulking thieves, E. miche, micher.]
- promising a.
- Making a promise or promises; affording hope or assurance; as, promising person; a promising day.
- prithee interj.
- A corruption of pray thee; as, I prithee; generally used without I.
- departure n.
- Division; separation; putting away. [From Depart.]
- angry a.
- Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
- distraction n.
- The act of distracting; a drawing apart; separation. [L. distractio: cf. F. distraction.]
- avaricious a.
- Actuated by avarice; greedy of gain; immoderately desirous of accumulating property. [Cf. F. avaricieux.]
- sordid a.
- Filthy; foul; dirty. [L. sordidus, fr. sordere to be filthy or dirty; probably akin to E. swart: cf. F. sordide. See Swart, a.]
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- whither adv.
- To what place; -- used interrogatively; as, whither goest thou [OE. whider. AS. hwider; akin to E. where, who; cf. Goth. hvadre whither. See Who, and cf. Hither, Thither.]
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- corpse n.
- A human body in general, whether living or dead; -- sometimes contemptuosly. [OF. cors (sometimes written corps), F. corps, L. corpus; akin to AS. hrif womb. See Midriff, and cf. Corse, Corselet, Corps, Cuerpo.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- barefoot a.
- With the feet bare; without shoes or stockings.
- miserably adv.
- In a miserable; unhappily; calamitously; wretchedly; meanly.
- clad v.
- To clothe. Holland.
- enterprising a.
- Having a disposition for enterprise; characterized by enterprise; resolute, active or prompt to attempt; as, an enterprising man or firm.
- kinsman n.
- A man of the same race or family; one related by blood.
- tittle n.
- A particle; a minute part; a jot; an iota. [OE. titel, titil, apparently a dim. of tit, in the sense of small; cf. G. tüttel a tittle, dim. of OHG. tutta teat. Perhaps, however, the same word as title, n.]
- patiently adv.
- In a patient manner.
- intercede v. i.
- To pass between; to intervene. [L. intercedere, intercessum; inter between + cedere to pass: cf. F. intercéder. See Cede.]
- nobody n.
- No person; no one; not anybody. [No, a. + body.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Phormio: Act the First: Scene II is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Comedies of Terence, Project Gutenberg ebook #22695; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Terence, Phormio: Act the First: Scene II, in The Comedies of Terence (1765), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22695, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/terence-comedies/phormio-act-the-first-scene-ii.html, id L25887.
Form and metre
Phormio: Act the First: Scene II is 167 lines in 44 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 18 -A--A so · itA · oppose · man · itA
- 22 ---------------------A---AB---B--------- spark · phaedria · girl · belong'd · pimp · gentleman · remain'd · her · home · gave · school · stood · commonly · day · amaz'd · wept · poverty · insupportable · now · virgin · corpse · acquaintanceA · near · her · short · onceA · ayeB · go · arriv'd · indeed · sheB · beauty · begone · if · dwelt · together · possess'd · cried · gentleman · love
- 23 A--A-------- indeedA · goes · her · indeedA · said · citizen · parents · law · else · do · once · father
- 27 -AAB-CCB---B-- law · kinA · kinA · kinsmanB · pretend · causeC · wasC · relationB · which · favor · charge · returnB · own · impudence
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| GETA (at entering.) If a red-hair'd man | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Inquire for me---- | 4 | ˘/·· |
| DAVUS. No more! he's here. | 6 | ······ |
| GETA. Oh, Davus! | 5 | ····· |
| The very man that I was going after. | 10 | ·/˘····/·· |
| DAVUS. Here, take this! (Gives a purse.) 'Tis all told: you'll find | 13 | ············· |
| it right; | 2 | ·· |
| The sum I ow'd you. | 5 | ····· |
| GETA. Honest, worthy Davus! | 8 | ··/˘/˘·· |
| I thank you for your punctuality. | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| DAVUS. And well you may, as men and times go now, | 12 | ············ |
| Things, by my troth, are come to such a pass, | 10 | ·········· |
| If a man pays you what he owes, you're much | 10 | ·········· |
| Beholden to him.--But, pray, why so sad? | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| GETA. I?--You can scarce imagine in what dread. | 12 | ······˘/˘··· |
| What danger I am in. | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| GETA. I'll tell you, | 5 | ····· |
| So you will keep it secret. | 7 | ·····/˘ |
| DAVUS. Away, fool! | 5 | ··˘/· |
| The man whose faith in money you have tried, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| D'ye fear to trust with words?--And to what end | 10 | ·········· |
| Should I deceive you? | 5 | ··˘/· |
| GETA. List, then! | 4 | ···· |
| DAVUS. I'm all ear. | 5 | ····· |
| DAVUS. Know him? aye, sure. | 6 | ······ |
| GETA. You do?--And his son Phaedria? | 9 | ········· |
| DAVUS. As well as I know you. | 8 | ········ |
| GETA. It so fell out, | 6 | ······ |
| Both the old men were forc'd to journey forth | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| At the same season. He to Lemnos, ours | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| Into Cilicia, to an old acquaintance | 11 | ··˘/˘···˘/˘ |
| Who had decoy'd the old curmudgeon thither | 11 | ······˘/˘/˘ |
| By wheedling letters, almost promising | 10 | ···/˘/·/˘˘ |
| Mountains of gold. | 4 | /˘·· |
| DAVUS. To one that had so much | 8 | ········ |
| More than enough already? | 7 | ··˘/˘/˘ |
| GETA. Prithee, peace! | 5 | ··/˘· |
| Money's his passion. | 5 | /˘·/˘ |
| DAVUS. Oh, would I had been | 7 | ······· |
| A man of fortune, I! | 6 | ···/˘· |
| GETA. At their departure, | 7 | ····˘/˘ |
| The two old gentlemen appointed me | 10 | ···/˘˘˘/˘· |
| A kind of governor to both their sons. | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| DAVUS. A hard task, Geta! | 7 | ······· |
| GETA. Troth, I found it so. | 7 | ······· |
| My angry Genius for my sins ordain'd it. | 11 | ·/˘/˘···˘/· |
| At first I took upon me to oppose: | 10 | ········˘/ |
| In short, while I was trusty to th' old man, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The young one made my shoulders answer for it. | 11 | ·····/˘/˘·· |
| DAVUS. So I suppose: for what a foolish task | 12 | ····˘/···/˘· |
| To kick against the pricks! | 6 | ······ |
| GETA. I then resolv'd | 6 | ····˘/ |
| To give them their own way in every thing. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| DAVUS. Aye, then you made your market. | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| GETA. Our young spark | 6 | ··/˘·· |
| Play'd no mad pranks at first: but Phaedria | 9 | ········· |
| Got him immediately a music-girl: | 10 | ··˘/˘˘·/˘· |
| Fond of her to distraction! she belong'd | 10 | ····˘/˘·˘/ |
| To a most avaricious, sordid pimp; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Nor had we aught to give;--th' old gentleman | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| Had taken care of that. Naught else remain'd, | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| Except to feed his eyes, to follow her, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| To lead her out to school, and hand her home. | 10 | ·········· |
| We too, for lack of other business, gave | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Our time to Phaedria. Opposite the school, | 10 | /····/˘˘·· |
| Whither she went to take her lessons, stood | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| A barber's shop, wherein most commonly | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| We waited her return. Hither one day | 10 | ·/˘·˘//˘·· |
| Came a young man in tears: we were amaz'd, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| And ask'd the cause. Never (said he, and wept) | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Did I suppose the weight of poverty | 10 | ··˘/···/˘˘ |
| A load so sad, so insupportable, | 10 | ·····˘˘/˘˘ |
| As it appear'd but now.--I saw but now, | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Not far from hence, a miserable virgin | 11 | ·····/˘˘˘/˘ |
| Lamenting her dead mother. Near the corpse | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘··· |
| She sat; nor friend, nor kindred, nor acquaintance, | 11 | ·····/˘·˘/˘ |
| Except one poor old woman, was there near | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| To aid the funeral. I pitied her: | 10 | ···/˘˘·/·· |
| Her beauty, too, was exquisite.--In short, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| He mov'd us all: and Antipho at once | 10 | ·········· |
| Cried, "Shall we go and visit her?"--Why, aye, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| "I think so," said the other; "let us go!" | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| "Conduct us, if you please."--We went, arriv'd. | 10 | ˘/······˘/ |
| And saw her.--Beautiful she was indeed! | 10 | ···/˘˘··˘/ |
| More justly to be reckon'd so, for she | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Had no additions to set off her beauty. | 11 | ··˘/˘····/˘ |
| Her hair dishevel'd, barefoot, woe-begone, | 10 | ··˘/˘/··˘/ |
| In tears, and miserably clad: that if | 10 | ···/˘˘˘··· |
| The life and soul of beauty had not dwelt | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Within her very form, all these together | 11 | ···/˘···˘/˘ |
| Must have extinguish'd it.--The spark, possess'd | 10 | ··˘/˘···˘/ |
| Already with the music-girl, just cried, | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘··· |
| "She's well enough."--But our young gentleman---- | 11 | ··˘/·/˘·/˘˘ |
| DAVUS. Fell, I suppose, in love. | 8 | ····˘/·· |
| GETA. In love, indeed. | 6 | ····˘/ |
| But mark the end! next day, away he goes | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| To the old woman straight, beseeching her | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| To let him have the girl.--"Not she, indeed! | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Nor was it like a gentleman," she said, | 10 | ·····/˘˘·· |
| "For him to think on't: She's a citizen, | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| An honest girl, and born of honest parents:---- | 11 | ·/˘····/˘/˘ |
| If he would marry her indeed, by law | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| He might do that; on no account, aught else." | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| --Our spark, distracted, knew not what to do: | 10 | /·˘/˘····· |
| At once he long'd to marry her, at once | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Dreaded his absent father. | 7 | /˘·/˘/˘ |
| DAVUS. Would not he, | 5 | ····· |
| Had he return'd, have giv'n consent? | 8 | ··˘/··˘/ |
| GETA. To wed | 4 | ···· |
| A girl of neither family nor fortune? | 11 | ···/˘/˘˘·/˘ |
| Never. | 2 | /˘ |
| GETA. What then! There is a parasite, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| One Phormio, a bold, enterprising fellow, | 11 | ·····/˘·˘/˘ |
| Who--all the Gods confound him!---- | 7 | ····˘/· |
| DAVUS. What did he? | 5 | ····· |
| GETA. Gave us the following counsel.--"There's a law | 12 | ·····/˘/˘··· |
| That orphan Girls should wed their next of kin, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Which law obliges too their next of kin | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| To marry them."--I'll say that you're her kinsman, | 11 | ·/˘······/· |
| And sue a writ against you. I'll pretend | 10 | ········˘/ |
| To be her father's friend, and bring the cause | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Before the judges. Who her father was, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Her mother who, and how she's your relation, | 11 | ·/˘·····˘/˘ |
| All this sham evidence I'll forge; by which | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| The cause will turn entirely in my favor. | 11 | ····˘/˘··/˘ |
| You shall disprove no tittle of the charge; | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
| So I succeed.--Your father will return; | 10 | ··˘/·/˘·˘/ |
| Prosecute me;--what then?--The girl's our own." | 10 | /˘······/· |
| DAVUS. A pleasant piece of impudence! | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| GETA. It pleas'd | 4 | ···· |
| Our spark at least: he put it into practice; | 11 | /········/˘ |
| Came into court; and he was cast; and married. | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| DAVUS. How say you? | 5 | ····· |
| GETA. Just as you have heard. | 7 | ······· |
| DAVUS. Oh Geta, | 5 | ····· |
| What will become of you? | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| GETA. I don't know, faith. | 6 | ······ |
| But only this I know, what'er chance brings, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| I'll patiently endure. | 6 | ·/˘˘˘/ |
| DAVUS. Why, that's well said, | 6 | ······ |
| And like a man. | 4 | ···· |
| GETA. All my dependence is | 8 | ····˘/˘· |
| Upon myself. | 4 | ···/ |
| DAVUS. And that's the best. | 6 | ······ |
| GETA. I might | 4 | ···· |
| Beg one indeed to intercede for me, | 10 | ··˘/··˘/·· |
| Who may plead thus--"Nay, pardon him this once! | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| But if he fails again, I've not a word | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| To say for him."--And well if he don't add, | 10 | ·········· |
| "When I go hence e'en hang him!" | 7 | ······· |
| DAVUS. What of him, | 5 | ····· |
| Gentleman-usher to the music-girl? | 10 | /˘˘/˘··/˘· |
| How goes he on? | 4 | ···· |
| DAVUS. He has not much | 6 | ······ |
| To give, perhaps. | 4 | ··˘/ |
| GETA. Just nothing, but mere hope. | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| DAVUS. His father too, is he return'd? | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| DAVUS. Nor your old man, when do you look for him? | 12 | ············ |
| GETA. I don't know certainly: but I have heard | 11 | ·····/˘···· |
| That there's a letter from him come to port, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Which I am going for. | 6 | ···/˘· |
| DAVUS. Would you aught else | 6 | ······ |
| With me, good Geta? | 5 | ····· |
| GETA. Nothing, but farewell! (Exit DAVUS. | 11 | ··/˘··//˘·· |
| Ho, boy! what, nobody at home! (Enter boy.) Take this | 13 | ···/····/˘··· |
| And give it Dorcium. (Gives the Purse, and Exit.) | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| You shall disprove no tittle of the charge | 10 | ··˘/·/˘··· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.