Poem V

Alfred Tennyson (1809–1892) · 1847

iambic pentameter · 558 lines · from The Princess: A Medley

Now, scarce three paces measured from the mound,We stumbled on a stationary voice,And 'Stand, who goes?' 'Two from the palace' I.'The second two: they wait,' he said, 'pass on;His Highness wakes:' and one, that clashed in arms,By glimmering lanes and walls of canvas ledThreading the soldier-city, till we heardThe drowsy folds of our great ensign shakeFrom blazoned lions o'er the imperial tentWhispers of war.Entering, the sudden lightDazed me half-blind: I stood and seemed to hear,As in a poplar grove when a light wind wakesA lisping of the innumerous leaf and dies,Each hissing in his neighbour's ear; and thenA strangled titter, out of which there brakeOn all sides, clamouring etiquette to death,Unmeasured mirth; while now the two old kingsBegan to wag their baldness up and down,The fresh young captains flashed their glittering teeth,The huge bush-bearded Barons heaved and blew,And slain with laughter rolled the gilded Squire.

At length my Sire, his rough cheek wet with tears,Panted from weary sides 'King, you are free!We did but keep you surety for our son,If this be he,--or a dragged mawkin, thou,That tends to her bristled grunters in the sludge:'For I was drenched with ooze, and torn with briers,More crumpled than a poppy from the sheath,And all one rag, disprinced from head to heel.Then some one sent beneath his vaulted palmA whispered jest to some one near him, 'Look,He has been among his shadows.' 'Satan takeThe old women and their shadows! (thus the KingRoared) make yourself a man to fight with men.Go: Cyril told us all.'As boys that slinkFrom ferule and the trespass-chiding eye,Away we stole, and transient in a triceFrom what was left of faded woman-sloughTo sheathing splendours and the golden scaleOf harness, issued in the sun, that nowLeapt from the dewy shoulders of the Earth,And hit the Northern hills. Here Cyril met us.A little shy at first, but by and byWe twain, with mutual pardon asked and givenFor stroke and song, resoldered peace, whereonFollowed his tale. Amazed he fled awayThrough the dark land, and later in the nightHad come on Psyche weeping: 'then we fellInto your father's hand, and there she lies,But will not speak, or stir.'He showed a tentA stone-shot off: we entered in, and thereAmong piled arms and rough accoutrements,Pitiful sight, wrapped in a soldier's cloak,Like some sweet sculpture draped from head to foot,And pushed by rude hands from its pedestal,All her fair length upon the ground she lay:And at her head a follower of the camp,A charred and wrinkled piece of womanhood,Sat watching like the watcher by the dead.

Then Florian knelt, and 'Come' he whispered to her,'Lift up your head, sweet sister: lie not thus.What have you done but right? you could not slayMe, nor your prince: look up: be comforted:Sweet is it to have done the thing one ought,When fallen in darker ways.' And likewise I:'Be comforted: have I not lost her too,In whose least act abides the nameless charmThat none has else for me?' She heard, she moved,She moaned, a folded voice; and up she sat,And raised the cloak from brows as pale and smoothAs those that mourn half-shrouded over deathIn deathless marble. 'Her,' she said, 'my friend--Parted from her--betrayed her cause and mine--Where shall I breathe? why kept ye not your faith?O base and bad! what comfort? none for me!'To whom remorseful Cyril, 'Yet I prayTake comfort: live, dear lady, for your child!'At which she lifted up her voice and cried.

'Ah me, my babe, my blossom, ah, my child,My one sweet child, whom I shall see no more!For now will cruel Ida keep her back;And either she will die from want of care,Or sicken with ill-usage, when they sayThe child is hers--for every little fault,The child is hers; and they will beat my girlRemembering her mother: O my flower!Or they will take her, they will make her hard,And she will pass me by in after-lifeWith some cold reverence worse than were she dead.Ill mother that I was to leave her there,To lag behind, scared by the cry they made,The horror of the shame among them all:But I will go and sit beside the doors,And make a wild petition night and day,Until they hate to hear me like a windWailing for ever, till they open to me,And lay my little blossom at my feet,My babe, my sweet Aglaïa, my one child:And I will take her up and go my way,And satisfy my soul with kissing her:Ah! what might that man not deserve of meWho gave me back my child?' 'Be comforted,'Said Cyril, 'you shall have it:' but againShe veiled her brows, and prone she sank, and soLike tender things that being caught feign death,Spoke not, nor stirred.By this a murmur ranThrough all the camp and inward raced the scoutsWith rumour of Prince Arab hard at hand.We left her by the woman, and withoutFound the gray kings at parle: and 'Look you' criedMy father 'that our compact be fulfilled:You have spoilt this child; she laughs at you and man:She wrongs herself, her sex, and me, and him:But red-faced war has rods of steel and fire;She yields, or war.'Then Gama turned to me:'We fear, indeed, you spent a stormy timeWith our strange girl: and yet they say that stillYou love her. Give us, then, your mind at large:How say you, war or not?''Not war, if possible,O king,' I said, 'lest from the abuse of war,The desecrated shrine, the trampled year,The smouldering homestead, and the household flowerTorn from the lintel--all the common wrong--A smoke go up through which I loom to herThree times a monster: now she lightens scornAt him that mars her plan, but then would hate(And every voice she talked with ratify it,And every face she looked on justify it)The general foe. More soluble is this knot,By gentleness than war. I want her love.What were I nigher this although we dashedYour cities into shards with catapults,She would not love;--or brought her chained, a slave,The lifting of whose eyelash is my lord,Not ever would she love; but brooding turnThe book of scorn, till all my flitting chanceWere caught within the record of her wrongs,And crushed to death: and rather, Sire, than thisI would the old God of war himself were dead,Forgotten, rusting on his iron hills,Rotting on some wild shore with ribs of wreck,Or like an old-world mammoth bulked in ice,Not to be molten out.'And roughly spakeMy father, 'Tut, you know them not, the girls.Boy, when I hear you prate I almost thinkThat idiot legend credible. Look you, Sir!Man is the hunter; woman is his game:The sleek and shining creatures of the chase,We hunt them for the beauty of their skins;They love us for it, and we ride them down.Wheedling and siding with them! Out! for shame!Boy, there's no rose that's half so dear to themAs he that does the thing they dare not do,Breathing and sounding beauteous battle, comesWith the air of the trumpet round him, and leaps inAmong the women, snares them by the scoreFlattered and flustered, wins, though dashed with deathHe reddens what he kisses: thus I wonYou mother, a good mother, a good wife,Worth winning; but this firebrand--gentlenessTo such as her! if Cyril spake her true,To catch a dragon in a cherry net,To trip a tigress with a gossamerWere wisdom to it.''Yea but Sire,' I cried,'Wild natures need wise curbs. The soldier? No:What dares not Ida do that she should prizeThe soldier? I beheld her, when she roseThe yesternight, and storming in extremes,Stood for her cause, and flung defiance downGagelike to man, and had not shunned the death,No, not the soldier's: yet I hold her, king,True woman: you clash them all in one,That have as many differences as we.The violet varies from the lily as farAs oak from elm: one loves the soldier, oneThe silken priest of peace, one this, one that,And some unworthily; their sinless faith,A maiden moon that sparkles on a sty,Glorifying clown and satyr; whence they needMore breadth of culture: is not Ida right?They worth it? truer to the law within?Severer in the logic of a life?Twice as magnetic to sweet influencesOf earth and heaven? and she of whom you speak,My mother, looks as whole as some sereneCreation minted in the golden moodsOf sovereign artists; not a thought, a touch,But pure as lines of green that streak the whiteOf the first snowdrop's inner leaves; I say,Not like the piebald miscellany, man,Bursts of great heart and slips in sensual mire,But whole and one: and take them all-in-all,Were we ourselves but half as good, as kind,As truthful, much that Ida claims as rightHad ne'er been mooted, but as frankly theirsAs dues of Nature. To our point: not war:Lest I lose all.''Nay, nay, you spake but sense'Said Gama. 'We remember love ourselfIn our sweet youth; we did not rate him thenThis red-hot iron to be shaped with blows.You talk almost like Ida: she can talk;And there is something in it as you say:But you talk kindlier: we esteem you for it.--He seems a gracious and a gallant Prince,I would he had our daughter: for the rest,Our own detention, why, the causes weighed,Fatherly fears--you used us courteously--We would do much to gratify your Prince--We pardon it; and for your ingress hereUpon the skirt and fringe of our fair land,you did but come as goblins in the night,Nor in the furrow broke the ploughman's head,Nor burnt the grange, nor bussed the milking-maid,Nor robbed the farmer of his bowl of cream:But let your Prince (our royal word upon it,He comes back safe) ride with us to our lines,And speak with Arac: Arac's word is thriceAs ours with Ida: something may be done--I know not what--and ours shall see us friends.You, likewise, our late guests, if so you will,Follow us: who knows? we four may build some planFoursquare to opposition.'Here he reachedWhite hands of farewell to my sire, who growledAn answer which, half-muffled in his beard,Let so much out as gave us leave to go.

Then rode we with the old king across the lawnsBeneath huge trees, a thousand rings of SpringIn every bole, a song on every sprayOf birds that piped their Valentines, and wokeDesire in me to infuse my tale of loveIn the old king's ears, who promised help, and oozedAll o'er with honeyed answer as we rodeAnd blossom-fragrant slipt the heavy dewsGathered by night and peace, with each light airOn our mailed heads: but other thoughts than PeaceBurnt in us, when we saw the embattled squares,And squadrons of the Prince, trampling the flowersWith clamour: for among them rose a cryAs if to greet the king; they made a halt;The horses yelled; they clashed their arms; the drumBeat; merrily-blowing shrilled the martial fife;And in the blast and bray of the long hornAnd serpent-throated bugle, undulatedThe banner: anon to meet us lightly prancedThree captains out; nor ever had I seenSuch thews of men: the midmost and the highestWas Arac: all about his motion clungThe shadow of his sister, as the beamOf the East, that played upon them, made them glanceLike those three stars of the airy Giant's zone,That glitter burnished by the frosty dark;And as the fiery Sirius alters hue,And bickers into red and emerald, shoneTheir morions, washed with morning, as they came.

And I that prated peace, when first I heardWar-music, felt the blind wildbeast of force,Whose home is in the sinews of a man,Stir in me as to strike: then took the kingHis three broad sons; with now a wandering handAnd now a pointed finger, told them all:A common light of smiles at our disguiseBroke from their lips, and, ere the windy jestHad laboured down within his ample lungs,The genial giant, Arac, rolled himselfThrice in the saddle, then burst out in words.

'Our land invaded, 'sdeath! and he himselfYour captive, yet my father wills not war:And, 'sdeath! myself, what care I, war or no?but then this question of your troth remains:And there's a downright honest meaning in her;She flies too high, she flies too high! and yetShe asked but space and fairplay for her scheme;She prest and prest it on me--I myself,What know I of these things? but, life and soul!I thought her half-right talking of her wrongs;I say she flies too high, 'sdeath! what of that?I take her for the flower of womankind,And so I often told her, right or wrong,And, Prince, she can be sweet to those she loves,And, right or wrong, I care not: this is all,I stand upon her side: she made me swear it--'Sdeath--and with solemn rites by candle-light--Swear by St something--I forget her name--Her that talked down the fifty wisest men;She was a princess too; and so I swore.Come, this is all; she will not: waive your claim:If not, the foughten field, what else, at onceDecides it, 'sdeath! against my father's will.'

I lagged in answer loth to render upMy precontract, and loth by brainless warTo cleave the rift of difference deeper yet;Till one of those two brothers, half asideAnd fingering at the hair about his lip,To prick us on to combat 'Like to like!The woman's garment hid the woman's heart.'A taunt that clenched his purpose like a blow!For fiery-short was Cyril's counter-scoff,And sharp I answered, touched upon the pointWhere idle boys are cowards to their shame,'Decide it here: why not? we are three to three.'

Then spake the third 'But three to three? no more?No more, and in our noble sister's cause?More, more, for honour: every captain waitsHungry for honour, angry for his king.More, more some fifty on a side, that eachMay breathe himself, and quick! by overthrowOf these or those, the question settled die.'

'Yea,' answered I, 'for this wreath of air,This flake of rainbow flying on the highestFoam of men's deeds--this honour, if ye will.It needs must be for honour if at all:Since, what decision? if we fail, we fail,And if we win, we fail: she would not keepHer compact.' ''Sdeath! but we will send to her,'Said Arac, 'worthy reasons why she shouldBide by this issue: let our missive through,And you shall have her answer by the word.'

'Boys!' shrieked the old king, but vainlier than a henTo her false daughters in the pool; for noneRegarded; neither seemed there more to say:Back rode we to my father's camp, and foundHe thrice had sent a herald to the gates,To learn if Ida yet would cede our claim,Or by denial flush her babbling wellsWith her own people's life: three times he went:The first, he blew and blew, but none appeared:He battered at the doors; none came: the next,An awful voice within had warned him thence:The third, and those eight daughters of the ploughCame sallying through the gates, and caught his hair,And so belaboured him on rib and cheekThey made him wild: not less one glance he caughtThrough open doors of Ida stationed thereUnshaken, clinging to her purpose, firmThough compassed by two armies and the noiseOf arms; and standing like a stately PineSet in a cataract on an island-crag,When storm is on the heights, and right and leftSucked from the dark heart of the long hills rollThe torrents, dashed to the vale: and yet her willBred will in me to overcome it or fall.

But when I told the king that I was pledgedTo fight in tourney for my bride, he clashedHis iron palms together with a cry;Himself would tilt it out among the lads:But overborne by all his bearded lordsWith reasons drawn from age and state, perforceHe yielded, wroth and red, with fierce demur:And many a bold knight started up in heat,And sware to combat for my claim till death.

All on this side the palace ran the fieldFlat to the garden-wall: and likewise here,Above the garden's glowing blossom-belts,A columned entry shone and marble stairs,And great bronze valves, embossed with TomyrisAnd what she did to Cyrus after fight,But now fast barred: so here upon the flatAll that long morn the lists were hammered up,And all that morn the heralds to and fro,With message and defiance, went and came;Last, Ida's answer, in a royal hand,But shaken here and there, and rolling wordsOration-like. I kissed it and I read.

'O brother, you have known the pangs we felt,What heats of indignation when we heardOf those that iron-cramped their women's feet;Of lands in which at the altar the poor brideGives her harsh groom for bridal-gift a scourge;Of living hearts that crack within the fireWhere smoulder their dead despots; and of those,--Mothers,--that, with all prophetic pity, flingTheir pretty maids in the running flood, and swoopsThe vulture, beak and talon, at the heartMade for all noble motion: and I sawThat equal baseness lived in sleeker timesWith smoother men: the old leaven leavened all:Millions of throats would bawl for civil rights,No woman named: therefore I set my faceAgainst all men, and lived but for mine own.Far off from men I built a fold for them:I stored it full of rich memorial:I fenced it round with gallant institutes,And biting laws to scare the beasts of preyAnd prospered; till a rout of saucy boysBrake on us at our books, and marred our peace,Masked like our maids, blustering I know not whatOf insolence and love, some pretext heldOf baby troth, invalid, since my willSealed not the bond--the striplings! for their sport!--I tamed my leopards: shall I not tame these?Or you? or I? for since you think me touchedIn honour--what, I would not aught of false--Is not our case pure? and whereas I knowYour prowess, Arac, and what mother's bloodYou draw from, fight; you failing, I abideWhat end soever: fail you will not. StillTake not his life: he risked it for my own;His mother lives: yet whatsoe'er you do,Fight and fight well; strike and strike him. O dearBrothers, the woman's Angel guards you, youThe sole men to be mingled with our cause,The sole men we shall prize in the after-time,Your very armour hallowed, and your statuesReared, sung to, when, this gad-fly brushed aside,We plant a solid foot into the Time,And mould a generation strong to moveWith claim on claim from right to right, till sheWhose name is yoked with children's, know herself;And Knowledge in our own land make her free,And, ever following those two crownèd twins,Commerce and conquest, shower the fiery grainOf freedom broadcast over all the orbsBetween the Northern and the Southern morn.'

Then came a postscript dashed across the rest.'See that there be no traitors in your camp:We seem a nest of traitors--none to trustSince our arms failed--this Egypt-plague of men!Almost our maids were better at their homes,Than thus man-girdled here: indeed I thinkOur chiefest comfort is the little childOf one unworthy mother; which she left:She shall not have it back: the child shall growTo prize the authentic mother of her mind.I took it for an hour in mine own bedThis morning: there the tender orphan handsFelt at my heart, and seemed to charm from thenceThe wrath I nursed against the world: farewell.'

I ceased; he said, 'Stubborn, but she may sitUpon a king's right hand in thunder-storms,And breed up warriors! See now, though yourselfBe dazzled by the wildfire Love to sloughsThat swallow common sense, the spindling king,This Gama swamped in lazy tolerance.When the man wants weight, the woman takes it up,And topples down the scales; but this is fixtAs are the roots of earth and base of all;Man for the field and woman for the hearth:Man for the sword and for the needle she:Man with the head and woman with the heart:Man to command and woman to obey;All else confusion. Look you! the gray mareIs ill to live with, when her whinny shrillsFrom tile to scullery, and her small goodmanShrinks in his arm-chair while the fires of HellMix with his hearth: but you--she's yet a colt--Take, break her: strongly groomed and straitly curbedShe might not rank with those detestableThat let the bantling scald at home, and brawlTheir rights and wrongs like potherbs in the street.They say she's comely; there's the fairer chance:I like her none the less for rating at her!Besides, the woman wed is not as we,But suffers change of frame. A lusty braceOf twins may weed her of her folly. Boy,The bearing and the training of a childIs woman's wisdom.'Thus the hard old king:I took my leave, for it was nearly noon:I pored upon her letter which I held,And on the little clause 'take not his life:'I mused on that wild morning in the woods,And on the 'Follow, follow, thou shalt win:'I thought on all the wrathful king had said,And how the strange betrothment was to end:Then I remembered that burnt sorcerer's curseThat one should fight with shadows and should fall;And like a flash the weird affection came:King, camp and college turned to hollow shows;I seemed to move in old memorial tilts,And doing battle with forgotten ghosts,To dream myself the shadow of a dream:And ere I woke it was the point of noon,The lists were ready. Empanoplied and plumedWe entered in, and waited, fifty thereOpposed to fifty, till the trumpet blaredAt the barrier like a wild horn in a landOf echoes, and a moment, and once moreThe trumpet, and again: at which the stormOf galloping hoofs bare on the ridge of spearsAnd riders front to front, until they closedIn conflict with the crash of shivering points,And thunder. Yet it seemed a dream, I dreamedOf fighting. On his haunches rose the steed,And into fiery splinters leapt the lance,And out of stricken helmets sprang the fire.Part sat like rocks: part reeled but kept their seats:Part rolled on the earth and rose again and drew:Part stumbled mixt with floundering horses. DownFrom those two bulks at Arac's side, and downFrom Arac's arm, as from a giant's flail,The large blows rained, as here and everywhereHe rode the mellay, lord of the ringing lists,And all the plain,--brand, mace, and shaft, and shield--Shocked, like an iron-clanging anvil bangedWith hammers; till I thought, can this be heFrom Gama's dwarfish loins? if this be so,The mother makes us most--and in my dreamI glanced aside, and saw the palace-frontAlive with fluttering scarfs and ladies' eyes,And highest, among the statues, statuelike,Between a cymballed Miriam and a Jael,With Psyche's babe, was Ida watching us,A single band of gold about her hair,Like a Saint's glory up in heaven: but sheNo saint--inexorable--no tenderness--Too hard, too cruel: yet she sees me fight,Yea, let her see me fall! and with that I draveAmong the thickest and bore down a Prince,And Cyril, one. Yea, let me make my dreamAll that I would. But that large-moulded man,His visage all agrin as at a wake,Made at me through the press, and, staggering backWith stroke on stroke the horse and horseman, cameAs comes a pillar of electric cloud,Flaying the roofs and sucking up the drains,And shadowing down the champaign till it strikesOn a wood, and takes, and breaks, and cracks, and splits,And twists the grain with such a roar that EarthReels, and the herdsmen cry; for everythingGave way before him: only Florian, heThat loved me closer than his own right eye,Thrust in between; but Arac rode him down:And Cyril seeing it, pushed against the Prince,With Psyche's colour round his helmet, tough,Strong, supple, sinew-corded, apt at arms;But tougher, heavier, stronger, he that smoteAnd threw him: last I spurred; I felt my veinsStretch with fierce heat; a moment hand to hand,And sword to sword, and horse to horse we hung,Till I struck out and shouted; the blade glanced,I did but shear a feather, and dream and truthFlowed from me; darkness closed me; and I fell.

Home they brought her warrior dead:She nor swooned, nor uttered cry:All her maidens, watching, said,'She must weep or she will die.'

Then they praised him, soft and low,Called him worthy to be loved,Truest friend and noblest foe;Yet she neither spoke nor moved.

Stole a maiden from her place,Lightly to the warrior stept,Took the face-cloth from the face;Yet she neither moved nor wept.

Rose a nurse of ninety years,Set his child upon her knee--Like summer tempest came her tears--'Sweet my child, I live for thee.'

Words in this poem 124
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
highness n.
The state of being high; elevation; loftiness. [AS. heáhnes.]
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
sludge n.
Mud; mire; soft mud; slush. Mortimer. [CF. Slush.]
jest n.
A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
slink v. t.
To creep away meanly; to steal away; to sneak. [AS. slincan; probably akin to G. schleichen, E. sleek. See Sleek, a.]
ferule n.
A flat piece of wood, used for striking, children, esp. on the hand, in punishment. [L. ferula: cf. F. férule. See Ferula.]
stole n.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet. [AS. stole, L. stola, Gr. stall. See Stall.]
trice v. t.
To pull; to haul; to drag; to pull away. [OE. trisen; of Scand. or Low German origin; cf. Sw. trissa a sheave, pulley, triss a spritsail brace, Dan. tridse a pulley, tridse to haul by means of a pulley,]
twain a.
Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
psyche n.
A lovely maiden, daughter of a king and mistress of Eros, or Cupid. She is regarded as the personification of the soul.
piled a.
Having a pile or point; pointed. [From 2d Pile.]
accoutrements n.
Dress; trappings; equipment; specifically, the devices and equipments worn by soldiers. [F. accoutrement, earlier also accoustrement, earlier also accoustrement. See Accouter.]
watcher n.
One who watches; one who sits up or continues; a diligent observer; specifically, one who attends upon the sick during the night.
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
nameless a.
Without a name; not having been given a name; as, a nameless star.
deathless a.
Not subject to death, destruction, or extinction; immortal; undying; imperishable; as, deathless beings; deathless fame.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
remorseful a.
Full of remorse.
babe n.
An infant; a young child of either sex; a baby. [Cf. Ir. bab, baban, W. baban, maban.]
sicken v. t.
To make sick; to disease.
veiled a.
Covered by, or as by, a veil; hidden.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
rumour n.
A flying or popular report; the common talk; hence, public fame; notoriety. [F. rumeur, L. rumor; cf. rumificare, rumitare to rumor, Skr. ru to cry.]
parle v. i.
To talk; to converse; to parley. [F. parler. See Parley.]
smouldering a.
Being in a state of suppressed activity; quiet but not dead.
eyelash n.
The fringe of hair that edges the eyelid; -- usually in the pl.
flitting n.
A flying with lightness and celerity; a fluttering.
idiot n.
A man in private station, as distinguished from one holding a public office. [F. idiot, L. idiota an uneducated, ignorant, ill- informed person, Gr. Idiom.]
siding n.
Attaching one's self to a party.
beauteous a.
Full of beauty; beautiful; very handsome. [Mostly poetic] -- Beau"te*ous*ly, adv. --
tigress n.
The female of the tiger. Holland. [From Tiger: cf. F. tigresse.]
gossamer n.
A fine, filmy substance, like cobwebs, floating in the air, in calm, clear weather, especially in autumn. It is seen in stubble fields and on furze or low bushes, and is formed by small spiders. [OE. gossomer, gossummer, gosesomer, perh. for goose summer, from its downy appearance, or perh. for God's summer, cf. G. mariengarr gossamer, properly Mary's ya]
yesternight n.
The last night; the night last past.
storming a.
from Storm, v. Storming party (Mil.), a party assigned to the duty of making the first assault in storming a fortress.
sinless a.
Free from sin. Piers Plowman.
satyr n.
A sylvan deity or demigod, represented as part man and part goat, and characterized by riotous merriment and lasciviousness. [L. satyrus, Gr. satyre.]
miscellany a.
Miscellaneous; heterogeneous.
frankly adv.
In a frank manner; freely.
detention n.
The act of detaining or keeping back; a withholding. [L. detentio: cf. F. détention. See Detain.]
fatherly a.
Like a father in affection and care; paternal; tender; protecting; careful.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
grange n.
A building for storing grain; a granary. [F. grange barn, LL. granea, from L. granum grain. See Grain a kernel.]
foursquare a.
Having four sides and four equal angles. Sir W. Raleigh.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
bole n.
The trunk or stem of a tree, or that which is like it. [OE. bole, fr. Icel. bolr; akin to Sw. bål, Dan. bul, trunk, stem of a tree, G. bohle a thick plank or board; cf. LG. boll round. Cf. Bulge.]
piped a.
Formed with a pipe; having pipe or pipes; tubular.
honeyed a.
Covered with honey.
mailed a.
Protected by an external coat, or covering, of scales or plates.
embattled a.
Having indentations like a battlement.
clamour n.
A great outcry or vociferation; loud and continued shouting or exclamation. [OF. clamour, clamur, F. clameur, fr. L. clamor, fr. clamare to cry out. See Claim.]
bray v. t.
To pound, beat, rub, or grind small or fine. [OE. brayen, OF. breier, F. broyer to pound, grind, fr. OHG. brehhan to break. See Break.]
undulated a.
Resembling, or in the nature of, waves; having a wavy surface; undulatory.
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
midmost a.
Middle; middlemost. [OE. middemiste. Cf. Foremost.]
clung a.
Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
sirius n.
The Dog Star. See Dog Star.
laboured a.
Bearing marks of labor and effort; elaborately wrought; not easy or natural; as, labored poetry; a labored style.
genial a.
Contributing to, or concerned in, propagation or production; generative; procreative; productive. [L. genialis: cf. OF. genial. See Genius.]
troth n.
Belief; faith; fidelity. [A variant of truth. See Truth.]
downright adv.
Straight down; perpendicularly.
prest a.
Ready; prompt; prepared. [OF. prest, F. prêt, fr. L. praestus ready. Cf. Presto.]
womankind n.
The females of the human race; women, collectively.
princess n.
A female prince; a woman having sovereign power, or the rank of a prince. [F. princesse. See Prince, and cf. Princesse.]
waive n.
A waif; a castaway. Donne. [See Waive, v. t.]
precontract v. t.
To contract, engage, or stipulate previously.
brainless a.
Without understanding; silly; thougthless; witless.
fingering n.
The act or process of handling or touching with the fingers.
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
flake n.
A paling; a hurdle. [prov. Eng.] [Cf. Icel. flaki, fleki, Dan. flage, D. vlaak.]
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
bide v. i.
To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay. [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]
missive a.
Specially sent; intended or prepared to be sent; as, a letter missive. Ayliffe. [See Missive, n.]
cede v. t.
To yield or surrender; to give up; to resign; as, to cede a fortress, a province, or country, to another nation, by treaty. [L. cedere to withdraw, yield; akin to cadere to fall, and to E. chance; cf. F. céder.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
compassed a.
Rounded; arched.
crag n.
The neck or throat [A form of craw: cf. D. kraag neck, collar, G. kragen. See Craw.]
vale n.
A tract of low ground, or of land between hills; a valley. [OE. val, F. val, L. vallis; perhaps akin to Gr. Avalanche, Vail to lower, Valley.]
tourney v. i.
To perform in tournaments; to tilt. [Cf.OF. torneier. See Tourney, n.]
perforce v. t.
To force; to compel.
wroth a.
Full of wrath; angry; incensed; much exasperated; wrathful. [OE. wroth, wrap, AS. wraedh wroth, crooked, bad; akin to wriedhan to writhe, and to OS. wreedhangry, D. wreed cruel, OHG. reid twisted, Icel. reiedhr angry, Dan]
demur v. i.
To linger; to stay; to tarry. [OF. demurer, demorer, demourer, to linger, stay, F. demeurer, fr. L. demorari; de- + morari to delay, tarry, stay, mora delay; prob. originally, time for thinki]
columned a.
Having columns.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
scourge n.
A lash; a strap or cord; especially, a lash used to inflict pain or punishment; an instrument of punishment or discipline; a whip. [F. escourgée, fr. L. excoriata (sc. scutica) a stripped off (lash or whip), fr. excoriate to strip, to skin. See Excoriate.]
smoulder v. t.
To smother; to suffocate; to choke. Holinshed.
smoother n.
One who, or that which, smooths.
bawl v. i.
To cry out with a loud, full sound; to cry with vehemence, as in calling or exultation; to shout; to vociferate. [Icel. baula to low, bellow, as a cow; akin to Sw. böla; cf. AS bellan, G. bellen to bark, E. bellow, bull.]
scare v. t.
To frighten; to strike with sudden fear; to alarm. [OE. skerren, skeren, Icel. skirra to bar, prevent, skirrask to shun , shrink from; or fr. OE. skerre, adj., scared, Icel. skjarr; both perhaps akin to E. sheer ]
insolence n.
The quality of being unusual or novel. [F. insolence, L. insolentia. See Insolent.]
pretext n.
Ostensible reason or motive assigned or assumed as a color or cover for the real reason or motive; pretense; disguise. [F. prétexte, L. praetextum, fr. praetextus, p. p. of praetexere to weave before, allege as an excuse; prae before + texere to weave. See Text.]
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
whereas adv.
At which place; where.
prowess n.
Distinguished bravery; valor; especially, military bravery and skill; gallantry; intrepidity; fearlessness. Chaucer. Sir P. Sidney. [OF. proece, proesce, F. prouesse. See Prow, a.]
armour n.
Defensive arms for the body; any clothing or covering worn to protect one's person in battle. [OE. armure, fr. F. armure, OF. armeure, fr. L. armatura. See Armature.]
mould n.
Crumbling, soft, friable earth; esp., earth containing the remains or constituents of organic matter, and suited to the growth of plants; soil. [OE. molde, AS. molde; akin to D. mul, G. mull, mulm, OHG. molt, molta, Icel. mold, Dan. muld, Sw. mull, Goth. mulda, and E. meal flour. See Meal, and cf. Mole a]
broadcast n.
A casting or throwing seed in all directions, as from the hand in sowing.
chiefest a.
First or foremost; chief; principal. [Superl. of Chief.]
wildfire n.
A composition of inflammable materials, which, kindled, is very hard to quench; Greek fire.
spindling a.
Long and slender, or disproportionately tall and slender; as, a spindling tree; a spindling boy.
tolerance n.
The power or capacity of enduring; the act of enduring; endurance. [L. tolerantia: cf. F. tolérance.]
scullery n.
A place where dishes, kettles, and culinary utensils, are cleaned and kept; also, a room attached to the kitchen, where the coarse work is done; a back kitchen. [Probably originally, a place for washing dishes, and for swillery, fr. OE. swilen to wash, AS. swilian (see Swill to wash, to drink), but influenced either by I]
goodman n.
A familiar appellation of civility, equivalent to [Good + man]
straitly adv.
In a strait manner; narrowly; strictly; rigorously. Mark i. 43.
bantling n.
A young or small child; an infant. [Slightly contemptuous or depreciatory.] [Prob. for bandling, from band, and meaning a child wrapped in swaddling bands; or cf. G. bäntling a bastard, fr. bank bench. Cf. Bastard, n.]
scald v. t.
To burn with hot liquid or steam; to pain or injure by contact with, or imersion in, any hot fluid; as, to scald the hand. [OF. eschalder, eschauder, escauder, F. échauder, fr. L. excaldare; ex + caldus, calidus, warm, hot. See Ex, and Calderon.]
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
wrathful a.
Full of wrath; very angry; greatly incensed; ireful; passionate; as, a wrathful man.
betrothment n.
The act of betrothing, or the state of being betrothed; betrothal.
empanoplied a.
Completely armed; panoplied. [Pref. em- + panoply.]
galloping a.
Going at a gallop; progressing rapidly; as, a galloping horse.
steed n.
A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
stricken p. p.
Struck; smitten; wounded; as, the stricken deer.
mellay n.
A mêlée; a conflict.
dwarfish a.
Like a dwarf; below the common stature or size; very small; petty; as, a dwarfish animal, shrub.
statuelike a.
Like a statue; motionless.
drave
, old imp. of Drive.
visage n.
The face, countenance, or look of a person or an animal; -- chiefly applied to the human face. [F. visage, from L. visus a seeing, a look, fr. videre, visum, to see. See Vision.]
agrin adv.
In the act of grinning. [Pref. a- + grin.]
shadowing n.
Shade, or gradation of light and color; shading. Feltham.
champaign n.
A flat, open country. [OF. champaigne; same word as campagne.]
closer n.
One who, or that which, closes; specifically, a boot closer. See under Boot.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Poem V is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Princess, Project Gutenberg ebook #791; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alfred Tennyson, Poem V, in The Princess: A Medley (1847), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #791, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/tennyson-princess/poem-v.html, id L23995.

Form and metre

Poem V is 558 lines in 20 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -------A-------A------ mound · voice · i · on · arms · led · heard · shakeA · tent · war · light · hear · wakes · dies · then · brakeA · death · kings · down · teeth · blew · squire
  2. 3 --A-------------A-- her · thus · slayA · comforted · ought · i · too · charm · moved · sat · smooth · death · friend · mine · faith · me · prayA · child · cried
  3. 4 -----------------------A---A------------B--B----------------------------C---C---D--D-------------------------------------------------------------E--EE---- child · more · back · care · say · fault · girl · flower · hard · life · dead · there · made · all · doors · day · wind · me · feet · child · way · her · me · comfortedA · again · so · death · stirredA · ran · scouts · hand · without · cried · fulfilled · man · him · fire · war · me · time · stillB · large · not · possibleB · war · year · flower · wrong · her · scorn · hate · it · it · knot · love · dashed · catapults · slave · lord · turn · chance · wrongs · this · dead · hills · wreck · ice · out · spake · girls · think · sir · gameC · chase · skins · down · shameC · them · do · comes · inD · score · death · wonD · wife · gentleness · true · net · gossamer · it · cried · no · prize · rose · extremes · down · death · king · one · we · far · one · that · faith · sty · need · right · within · life · influences · speak · serene · moods · touch · white · say · man · mire · all · kind · right · theirs · war · all · sense · ourself · then · blows · talk · say · it · prince · rest · weighed · courteously · prince · here · land · night · head · maid · cream · it · lines · thrice · doneE · friends · will · planE · oppositionE · reached · growled · beard · go
  4. 5 -------A---A------------B-CBC lawns · spring · spray · woke · love · oozed · rode · dewsA · air · peace · squares · flowersA · cry · halt · drum · fife · horn · undulated · pranced · seen · highest · clung · beam · glance · zoneB · dark · hueC · shoneB · cameC
  5. 7 AB-----A---------C-BC-- himselfA · warB · no · remains · her · yet · scheme · myselfA · soul · wrongs · that · womankind · wrong · loves · all · it · light · nameC · men · sworeB · claimC · once · will
  6. 11 ------------A--A-------- hen · none · say · found · gates · claim · wells · went · appeared · next · thence · plough · hairA · cheek · caught · thereA · firm · noise · pine · crag · left · roll · will · fall
  7. 14 ----------------------------------A-A------B-B---- felt · heard · feet · bride · scourge · fire · those · fling · swoops · heart · saw · times · all · rights · face · own · them · memorial · institutes · prey · boys · peace · what · held · will · sport · these · touched · false · know · blood · abide · still · own · doA · dear · youA · cause · time · statues · aside · time · move · sheB · herself · freeB · twins · grain · orbs · morn
  8. 16 --------------------------------------------------------------------------A--A--------------BB----------- sit · storms · yourself · sloughs · king · tolerance · up · fixt · all · hearth · she · heart · obey · mare · shrills · goodman · hell · colt · curbed · detestable · brawl · street · chance · her · we · brace · boy · child · wisdom · king · noon · held · life · woods · win · said · end · curse · fall · came · shows · tilts · ghosts · dream · noon · plumed · there · blared · land · more · storm · spears · closed · points · dreamed · steed · lance · fire · seats · drew · down · down · flail · everywhere · lists · shield · banged · he · so · dream · front · eyes · statuelike · jael · usA · hair · she · tendernessA · fight · drave · prince · dream · man · wake · back · came · cloud · drains · strikes · splits · earth · everything · heB · eyeB · down · prince · tough · arms · smote · veins · hand · hung · glanced · truth · fell
  9. 17 ABAB deadA · cryB · saidA · dieB
  10. 18 A-A- lowA · loved · foeA · moved
  11. 19 ABAB placeA · steptB · faceA · weptB
  12. 20 ABAB yearsA · kneeB · tearsA · theeB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Now, scarce three paces measured from the mound,10···/˘/˘···
We stumbled on a stationary voice,10·/˘··/˘·˘·
And 'Stand, who goes?' 'Two from the palace' I.10·······/˘·
'The second two: they wait,' he said, 'pass on;10·/˘·······
His Highness wakes:' and one, that clashed in arms,10·/˘·······
By glimmering lanes and walls of canvas led10·/˘····/˘·
Threading the soldier-city, till we heard10/˘·/˘/˘···
The drowsy folds of our great ensign shake10·/˘··/·/˘·
From blazoned lions o'er the imperial tent11···/˘··˘/˘·
Whispers of war.4/˘··
Entering, the sudden light7/˘˘·/˘·
Dazed me half-blind: I stood and seemed to hear,10··········
As in a poplar grove when a light wind wakes11···/˘······
A lisping of the innumerous leaf and dies,12·/˘··˘/˘˘···
Each hissing in his neighbour's ear; and then10·/˘··/˘···
A strangled titter, out of which there brake10·/˘/˘·····
On all sides, clamouring etiquette to death,10···/˘/˘˘··
Unmeasured mirth; while now the two old kings10··········
Began to wag their baldness up and down,10˘/···/˘···
The fresh young captains flashed their glittering teeth,10···/˘··/˘·
The huge bush-bearded Barons heaved and blew,10···/˘/˘···
And slain with laughter rolled the gilded Squire.10···/˘··/˘·
At length my Sire, his rough cheek wet with tears,10···/······
Panted from weary sides 'King, you are free!10/˘·/˘·····
We did but keep you surety for our son,10·····/˘·/·
If this be he,--or a dragged mawkin, thou,10·······/˘·
That tends to her bristled grunters in the sludge:'11····/˘·····
For I was drenched with ooze, and torn with briers,11·········/˘
More crumpled than a poppy from the sheath,10·/˘··/˘···
And all one rag, disprinced from head to heel.10··········
Then some one sent beneath his vaulted palm10·······/˘·
A whispered jest to some one near him, 'Look,10·/˘·······
He has been among his shadows.' 'Satan take11······/·/˘·
The old women and their shadows! (thus the King11··/˘··/····
Roared) make yourself a man to fight with men.10··˘/······
Go: Cyril told us all.'6·/˘···
As boys that slink4····
From ferule and the trespass-chiding eye,10·/˘··/·/˘·
Away we stole, and transient in a trice10˘/···/˘···
From what was left of faded woman-slough10·····/˘/˘·
To sheathing splendours and the golden scale10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Of harness, issued in the sun, that now10·/˘/˘·····
Leapt from the dewy shoulders of the Earth,10···/˘/˘···
And hit the Northern hills. Here Cyril met us.11···/˘··/˘··
A little shy at first, but by and by10·/˘·······
We twain, with mutual pardon asked and given10···/˘/˘··/
For stroke and song, resoldered peace, whereon10········˘/
Followed his tale. Amazed he fled away10/˘··˘/··˘/
Through the dark land, and later in the night10·····/˘···
Had come on Psyche weeping: 'then we fell10···/˘/˘···
Into your father's hand, and there she lies,10···/˘·····
But will not speak, or stir.'6······
He showed a tent4····
A stone-shot off: we entered in, and there10·····/˘···
Among piled arms and rough accoutrements,10······˘/˘˘
Pitiful sight, wrapped in a soldier's cloak,10/˘˘····/˘·
Like some sweet sculpture draped from head to foot,10···/˘·····
And pushed by rude hands from its pedestal,10·······/˘˘
All her fair length upon the ground she lay:10··········
And at her head a follower of the camp,10·····/˘···
A charred and wrinkled piece of womanhood,10···/˘··/˘·
Sat watching like the watcher by the dead.10·/˘··/˘···
Then Florian knelt, and 'Come' he whispered to her,11·/˘····/˘··
'Lift up your head, sweet sister: lie not thus.10·····/˘···
What have you done but right? you could not slay10··········
Me, nor your prince: look up: be comforted:10·······/˘˘
Sweet is it to have done the thing one ought,10··········
When fallen in darker ways.' And likewise I:11·/˘·/˘··/··
'Be comforted: have I not lost her too,10·/˘˘······
In whose least act abides the nameless charm10····˘/·/˘·
That none has else for me?' She heard, she moved,10··········
She moaned, a folded voice; and up she sat,10···/˘·····
And raised the cloak from brows as pale and smooth10··········
As those that mourn half-shrouded over death10·····/˘···
In deathless marble. 'Her,' she said, 'my friend--10·/˘/˘·····
Parted from her--betrayed her cause and mine--10/˘··˘/····
Where shall I breathe? why kept ye not your faith?10··········
O base and bad! what comfort? none for me!'10·····/˘···
To whom remorseful Cyril, 'Yet I pray10··˘/˘/˘···
Take comfort: live, dear lady, for your child!'10·/˘··/˘···
At which she lifted up her voice and cried.10···/˘·····
'Ah me, my babe, my blossom, ah, my child,10·····/˘···
My one sweet child, whom I shall see no more!10··········
For now will cruel Ida keep her back;10···/˘/˘···
And either she will die from want of care,10·/˘·······
Or sicken with ill-usage, when they say10·/˘··/˘···
The child is hers--for every little fault,10·····/˘/˘·
The child is hers; and they will beat my girl10··········
Remembering her mother: O my flower!11˘/˘˘·/˘··/˘
Or they will take her, they will make her hard,10··········
And she will pass me by in after-life10··········
With some cold reverence worse than were she dead.10···/˘·····
Ill mother that I was to leave her there,10·/˘·······
To lag behind, scared by the cry they made,10··········
The horror of the shame among them all:10·/˘·······
But I will go and sit beside the doors,10······˘/··
And make a wild petition night and day,10····˘/˘···
Until they hate to hear me like a wind10··········
Wailing for ever, till they open to me,10/˘·/··/˘··
And lay my little blossom at my feet,10···/˘/˘···
My babe, my sweet Aglaïa, my one child:10··········
And I will take her up and go my way,10··········
And satisfy my soul with kissing her:10·/˘····/˘·
Ah! what might that man not deserve of me10······˘/··
Who gave me back my child?' 'Be comforted,'10·······/˘˘
Said Cyril, 'you shall have it:' but again10·/˘·····˘/
She veiled her brows, and prone she sank, and so10··········
Like tender things that being caught feign death,10·/˘··/˘···
Spoke not, nor stirred.4····
By this a murmur ran6···/˘·
Through all the camp and inward raced the scouts10·····/˘···
With rumour of Prince Arab hard at hand.10··˘··/˘···
We left her by the woman, and without10·····/˘···
Found the gray kings at parle: and 'Look you' cried11···········
My father 'that our compact be fulfilled:10·/˘·//˘·˘/
You have spoilt this child; she laughs at you and man:11···········
She wrongs herself, her sex, and me, and him:10··˘/······
But red-faced war has rods of steel and fire;11·········/˘
She yields, or war.'4····
Then Gama turned to me:6·/˘···
'We fear, indeed, you spent a stormy time10··˘/···/˘·
With our strange girl: and yet they say that still10·/········
You love her. Give us, then, your mind at large:10··········
How say you, war or not?'6······
'Not war, if possible,6···/˘˘
O king,' I said, 'lest from the abuse of war,11·······˘/··
The desecrated shrine, the trampled year,10·˘˘/˘··/˘·
The smouldering homestead, and the household flower11····/···/·/
Torn from the lintel--all the common wrong--10···/˘··/˘·
A smoke go up through which I loom to her10··········
Three times a monster: now she lightens scorn10···/˘··/˘·
At him that mars her plan, but then would hate10··········
(And every voice she talked with ratify it,11·/˘····/˘··
And every face she looked on justify it)11·/˘····/˘··
The general foe. More soluble is this knot,10·/˘··/˘···
By gentleness than war. I want her love.10·/˘˘······
What were I nigher this although we dashed10··········
Your cities into shards with catapults,10·/˘····/˘˘
She would not love;--or brought her chained, a slave,10··········
The lifting of whose eyelash is my lord,10·/˘··/····
Not ever would she love; but brooding turn10·/˘····/˘·
The book of scorn, till all my flitting chance10·······/˘·
Were caught within the record of her wrongs,10·····˘/···
And crushed to death: and rather, Sire, than this10·····/˘/··
I would the old God of war himself were dead,11·······˘/··
Forgotten, rusting on his iron hills,10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
Rotting on some wild shore with ribs of wreck,10/˘········
Or like an old-world mammoth bulked in ice,10·····/˘···
Not to be molten out.'6···/˘·
And roughly spake4·/˘·
My father, 'Tut, you know them not, the girls.10·/˘·······
Boy, when I hear you prate I almost think10·······/··
That idiot legend credible. Look you, Sir!10·/˘/˘/˘···
Man is the hunter; woman is his game:10···/˘/˘···
The sleek and shining creatures of the chase,10···/˘/˘···
We hunt them for the beauty of their skins;10·····/˘···
They love us for it, and we ride them down.10··········
Wheedling and siding with them! Out! for shame!10···/˘·····
Boy, there's no rose that's half so dear to them10··········
As he that does the thing they dare not do,10··········
Breathing and sounding beauteous battle, comes11/˘·/˘/˘˘/˘·
With the air of the trumpet round him, and leaps in12·····/˘·····
Among the women, snares them by the score10···/˘·····
Flattered and flustered, wins, though dashed with death10/˘·/˘·····
He reddens what he kisses: thus I won10·/˘··/˘···
You mother, a good mother, a good wife,10·/˘··/˘···
Worth winning; but this firebrand--gentleness11·/˘··/˘·/˘˘
To such as her! if Cyril spake her true,10·····/˘···
To catch a dragon in a cherry net,10···/˘··/˘·
To trip a tigress with a gossamer10···/˘··/˘˘
Were wisdom to it.'5·/˘··
'Yea but Sire,' I cried,6··/˘··
'Wild natures need wise curbs. The soldier? No:10·/˘····/˘·
What dares not Ida do that she should prize10···/˘·····
The soldier? I beheld her, when she rose10·/˘·˘/····
The yesternight, and storming in extremes,10·/˘˘·/˘·˘/
Stood for her cause, and flung defiance down10······˘/˘·
Gagelike to man, and had not shunned the death,11···········
No, not the soldier's: yet I hold her, king,10···/˘·····
True woman: you clash them all in one,9·/˘······
That have as many differences as we.10···//˘˘˘··
The violet varies from the lily as far11·/˘/˘··/˘··
As oak from elm: one loves the soldier, one10·······/˘·
The silken priest of peace, one this, one that,10·/˘·······
And some unworthily; their sinless faith,10·······/˘·
A maiden moon that sparkles on a sty,10·/˘··/˘···
Glorifying clown and satyr; whence they need11/˘·˘··/˘···
More breadth of culture: is not Ida right?10···/˘··/˘·
They worth it? truer to the law within?10···/˘·····
Severer in the logic of a life?10·····/˘···
Twice as magnetic to sweet influences11··˘/˘··/·˘˘
Of earth and heaven? and she of whom you speak,10···/······
My mother, looks as whole as some serene10·/˘·····˘/
Creation minted in the golden moods10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
Of sovereign artists; not a thought, a touch,10·/˘/˘·····
But pure as lines of green that streak the white10··········
Of the first snowdrop's inner leaves; I say,10·····/˘···
Not like the piebald miscellany, man,10···/·/˘·˘·
Bursts of great heart and slips in sensual mire,10·······/˘·
But whole and one: and take them all-in-all,10··········
Were we ourselves but half as good, as kind,10··˘/······
As truthful, much that Ida claims as right10·/˘··/˘···
Had ne'er been mooted, but as frankly theirs10···/˘··/˘·
As dues of Nature. To our point: not war:10···/˘·/···
Lest I lose all.'4····
'Nay, nay, you spake but sense'6······
Said Gama. 'We remember love ourself10·/˘·˘/˘·˘/
In our sweet youth; we did not rate him then10·/········
This red-hot iron to be shaped with blows.10···/˘·····
You talk almost like Ida: she can talk;10··/··/˘···
And there is something in it as you say:10···/˘·····
But you talk kindlier: we esteem you for it.--11······˘/···
He seems a gracious and a gallant Prince,10···/˘··/˘·
I would he had our daughter: for the rest,10····//˘···
Our own detention, why, the causes weighed,10/·˘/˘··/˘·
Fatherly fears--you used us courteously--11/˘˘····/˘˘˘
We would do much to gratify your Prince--10·····/˘···
We pardon it; and for your ingress here10·/˘····/˘·
Upon the skirt and fringe of our fair land,10·······/··
you did but come as goblins in the night,10·····/˘···
Nor in the furrow broke the ploughman's head,10···/˘·····
Nor burnt the grange, nor bussed the milking-maid,10·······/˘·
Nor robbed the farmer of his bowl of cream:10···/˘·····
But let your Prince (our royal word upon it,11····//˘····
He comes back safe) ride with us to our lines,10········/·
And speak with Arac: Arac's word is thrice10··········
As ours with Ida: something may be done--10·/·/˘/˘···
I know not what--and ours shall see us friends.10·····/····
You, likewise, our late guests, if so you will,10·/·/······
Follow us: who knows? we four may build some plan11/˘·········
Foursquare to opposition.'7//··˘/˘
Here he reached3···
White hands of farewell to my sire, who growled10····/··/··
An answer which, half-muffled in his beard,10·/˘··/˘···
Let so much out as gave us leave to go.10··········
Then rode we with the old king across the lawns11·······˘/··
Beneath huge trees, a thousand rings of Spring10·····/˘···
In every bole, a song on every spray10·/˘····/˘·
Of birds that piped their Valentines, and woke10·····/˘···
Desire in me to infuse my tale of love11˘/···˘/····
In the old king's ears, who promised help, and oozed11······/˘···
All o'er with honeyed answer as we rode10···/˘/˘···
And blossom-fragrant slipt the heavy dews10·/˘/˘··/˘·
Gathered by night and peace, with each light air10/˘········
On our mailed heads: but other thoughts than Peace10·/···/˘···
Burnt in us, when we saw the embattled squares,11·······˘/˘·
And squadrons of the Prince, trampling the flowers11·/˘···/˘·/˘
With clamour: for among them rose a cry10·/˘·······
As if to greet the king; they made a halt;10··········
The horses yelled; they clashed their arms; the drum10·/˘·······
Beat; merrily-blowing shrilled the martial fife;10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And in the blast and bray of the long horn10··········
And serpent-throated bugle, undulated11·/˘/˘/˘/˘·˘
The banner: anon to meet us lightly pranced11·/˘˘/···/˘·
Three captains out; nor ever had I seen10·/˘··/˘···
Such thews of men: the midmost and the highest11·····/˘··/˘
Was Arac: all about his motion clung10·······/˘·
The shadow of his sister, as the beam10·/···/˘···
Of the East, that played upon them, made them glance11···········
Like those three stars of the airy Giant's zone,11······/˘/˘·
That glitter burnished by the frosty dark;10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And as the fiery Sirius alters hue,11···/˘/˘˘/˘·
And bickers into red and emerald, shone10·/˘····/˘·
Their morions, washed with morning, as they came.10·····/˘···
And I that prated peace, when first I heard10··········
War-music, felt the blind wildbeast of force,10·/˘·······
Whose home is in the sinews of a man,10··········
Stir in me as to strike: then took the king10··········
His three broad sons; with now a wandering hand10·······/˘·
And now a pointed finger, told them all:10···/˘/˘···
A common light of smiles at our disguise10·/˘····/˘/
Broke from their lips, and, ere the windy jest10·······/˘·
Had laboured down within his ample lungs,10·/˘····/˘·
The genial giant, Arac, rolled himself10·/˘/˘···˘/
Thrice in the saddle, then burst out in words.10···/˘·····
'Our land invaded, 'sdeath! and he himself10/·˘/˘···˘/
Your captive, yet my father wills not war:10·/˘··/˘···
And, 'sdeath! myself, what care I, war or no?10···/······
but then this question of your troth remains:10···/˘···˘/
And there's a downright honest meaning in her;11···/·/˘/˘··
She flies too high, she flies too high! and yet10··········
She asked but space and fairplay for her scheme;10··········
She prest and prest it on me--I myself,10·········/
What know I of these things? but, life and soul!10··········
I thought her half-right talking of her wrongs;10·····/˘···
I say she flies too high, 'sdeath! what of that?10··········
I take her for the flower of womankind,11·····/˘·/˘˘
And so I often told her, right or wrong,10···/˘·····
And, Prince, she can be sweet to those she loves,10··········
And, right or wrong, I care not: this is all,10··········
I stand upon her side: she made me swear it--11···········
'Sdeath--and with solemn rites by candle-light--10···/˘··/˘·
Swear by St something--I forget her name--10···/˘·˘/··
Her that talked down the fifty wisest men;10·····/˘/˘·
She was a princess too; and so I swore.10···/˘·····
Come, this is all; she will not: waive your claim:10··········
If not, the foughten field, what else, at once10···/˘·····
Decides it, 'sdeath! against my father's will.'10˘/·····/˘·
I lagged in answer loth to render up10···/˘··/˘·
My precontract, and loth by brainless war10·˘/˘···/˘·
To cleave the rift of difference deeper yet;10·····/˘/˘·
Till one of those two brothers, half aside10·····/˘·˘/
And fingering at the hair about his lip,10·/˘·······
To prick us on to combat 'Like to like!10·····/˘···
The woman's garment hid the woman's heart.'10·/˘/˘··/˘·
A taunt that clenched his purpose like a blow!10·····/˘···
For fiery-short was Cyril's counter-scoff,10·/˘˘··/˘/·
And sharp I answered, touched upon the point10···/˘·····
Where idle boys are cowards to their shame,10·/˘··/˘···
'Decide it here: why not? we are three to three.'11˘/·········
Then spake the third 'But three to three? no more?10··········
No more, and in our noble sister's cause?10····//˘/˘·
More, more, for honour: every captain waits10···/˘/˘/˘·
Hungry for honour, angry for his king.10/˘·/˘/˘···
More, more some fifty on a side, that each10···/˘·····
May breathe himself, and quick! by overthrow10··˘/···/˘·
Of these or those, the question settled die.'10·····/˘/˘·
'Yea,' answered I, 'for this wreath of air,10·/˘˘······
This flake of rainbow flying on the highest11···/·/˘··/˘
Foam of men's deeds--this honour, if ye will.10·····/˘···
It needs must be for honour if at all:10·····/˘···
Since, what decision? if we fail, we fail,10··˘/˘·····
And if we win, we fail: she would not keep10··········
Her compact.' ''Sdeath! but we will send to her,'10·/˘·······
Said Arac, 'worthy reasons why she should10···/˘/˘···
Bide by this issue: let our missive through,10···/˘·//˘·
And you shall have her answer by the word.'10·····/˘···
'Boys!' shrieked the old king, but vainlier than a hen11···········
To her false daughters in the pool; for none10···/˘·····
Regarded; neither seemed there more to say:10˘/˘/˘·····
Back rode we to my father's camp, and found10·····/˘···
He thrice had sent a herald to the gates,10·····/˘···
To learn if Ida yet would cede our claim,10···/˘···/·
Or by denial flush her babbling wells10··˘/˘··/˘·
With her own people's life: three times he went:10···/˘·····
The first, he blew and blew, but none appeared:10········˘/
He battered at the doors; none came: the next,10·/˘·······
An awful voice within had warned him thence:10·/˘·······
The third, and those eight daughters of the plough10·····/˘···
Came sallying through the gates, and caught his hair,10·/˘·······
And so belaboured him on rib and cheek10··˘/˘·····
They made him wild: not less one glance he caught10··········
Through open doors of Ida stationed there10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Unshaken, clinging to her purpose, firm10˘/˘/˘··/˘·
Though compassed by two armies and the noise10·/˘··/˘···
Of arms; and standing like a stately Pine10···/˘··/˘·
Set in a cataract on an island-crag,10···/˘··/˘·
When storm is on the heights, and right and left10··········
Sucked from the dark heart of the long hills roll10··········
The torrents, dashed to the vale: and yet her will11·/˘········
Bred will in me to overcome it or fall.11·····/˘····
But when I told the king that I was pledged10··········
To fight in tourney for my bride, he clashed10···/˘·····
His iron palms together with a cry;10·/˘·˘/˘···
Himself would tilt it out among the lads:10˘/········
But overborne by all his bearded lords10·······/˘·
With reasons drawn from age and state, perforce10·/˘·····˘/
He yielded, wroth and red, with fierce demur:10·/˘·····˘/
And many a bold knight started up in heat,10·/···/˘···
And sware to combat for my claim till death.10···/˘·····
All on this side the palace ran the field10·····/˘···
Flat to the garden-wall: and likewise here,10···/˘··/··
Above the garden's glowing blossom-belts,10···/˘/˘/˘·
A columned entry shone and marble stairs,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And great bronze valves, embossed with Tomyris10····˘/····
And what she did to Cyrus after fight,10·····/˘···
But now fast barred: so here upon the flat10··········
All that long morn the lists were hammered up,10·······/˘·
And all that morn the heralds to and fro,10·····/˘···
With message and defiance, went and came;10·/˘·˘/˘···
Last, Ida's answer, in a royal hand,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
But shaken here and there, and rolling words10·/˘····/˘·
Oration-like. I kissed it and I read.10˘/˘·······
'O brother, you have known the pangs we felt,10·/˘·······
What heats of indignation when we heard10····˘/˘···
Of those that iron-cramped their women's feet;10···/˘··/˘·
Of lands in which at the altar the poor bride11······/˘···
Gives her harsh groom for bridal-gift a scourge;10·····/˘···
Of living hearts that crack within the fire11·/˘······/˘
Where smoulder their dead despots; and of those,--10·/˘··/˘···
Mothers,--that, with all prophetic pity, fling11/˘···˘/˘/˘·
Their pretty maids in the running flood, and swoops11·/˘···/˘···
The vulture, beak and talon, at the heart10·/˘··/˘···
Made for all noble motion: and I saw10···/˘/˘···
That equal baseness lived in sleeker times10·/˘/˘··/˘·
With smoother men: the old leaven leavened all:11·/˘···/˘/˘·
Millions of throats would bawl for civil rights,10/˘·····/˘·
No woman named: therefore I set my face10·/˘·······
Against all men, and lived but for mine own.10··········
Far off from men I built a fold for them:10··········
I stored it full of rich memorial:10······˘/˘˘
I fenced it round with gallant institutes,10·····/˘/˘·
And biting laws to scare the beasts of prey10·/˘·······
And prospered; till a rout of saucy boys10·/˘····/˘·
Brake on us at our books, and marred our peace,10····/···/·
Masked like our maids, blustering I know not what10··/·/˘····
Of insolence and love, some pretext held10·/˘˘···/··
Of baby troth, invalid, since my will10·/˘·˘/˘···
Sealed not the bond--the striplings! for their sport!--10·····/˘···
I tamed my leopards: shall I not tame these?10···/˘·····

The first 400 of 558 lines; the reader marks them all.

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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