On a Circle

Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) · 1710–1745

iambic pentameter · heroic couplets · 8 lines · from Poems, Volume II

I'm up and down, and round about,Yet all the world can't find me out;Though hundreds have employ'd their leisure,They never yet could find my measure.I'm found almost in every garden,Nay, in the compass of a farthing.There's neither chariot, coach, nor mill,Can move an inch except I will.

About this text

On a Circle is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #13621; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jonathan Swift, On a Circle, in Poems, Volume II (1710–1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13621, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems/on-a-circle.html, id L09260.

Form and metre

On a Circle is 8 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 75% of the lines: heroic couplets. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.5 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

See other poems in heroic couplets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB--CC aboutA · outA · leisureB · measureB · garden · farthing · millC · willC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I'm up and down, and round about,8········
Yet all the world can't find me out;8········
Though hundreds have employ'd their leisure,9·/˘·˘/·/˘
They never yet could find my measure.9·/˘····/˘
I'm found almost in every garden,9··/··/˘/˘
Nay, in the compass of a farthing.9···/˘··/˘
There's neither chariot, coach, nor mill,8·/˘/˘···
Can move an inch except I will.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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