Notices of Skelton from Various Sources

John Skelton (1460–1529) · 1500–1529

iambic trimeter · 147 lines · from Poetical Works, Volume I

From the imperfect copy of A C. Mery Talys, small fol., printed by JohnRastell. (See Singer’s reprint, p. 55.)

Prefixed to Pithy pleasaunt and profitable workes of maister Skelton,Poete Laureate. Nowe collected and newly published. Anno 1568. 12mo.

“If slouth and tract of time(That wears eche thing away)Should rust and canker worthy artes,Good works would soen decay.If suche as present areForgoeth the people past,Our selues should soen in silence slepe,And loes renom at last.No soyll nor land so rudeBut som odd men can shoe:Than should the learned pas unknowne,Whoes pen & skill did floe?God sheeld our slouth wear sutch,Or world so simple nowe,That knowledge scaept without reward,Who sercheth vertue throwe,And paints forth vyce aright,And blames abues of men,And shoes what lief desarues rebuke,And who the prayes of pen.You see howe forrayn realmsAduance their poets all;And ours are drowned in the dust,Or flong against the wall.In Fraunce did Marrot raigne;And neighbour thear vntoWas Petrark, marching full with Dantte,Who erst did wonders do;Among the noble GrekesWas Homere full of skill;And where that Ouid norisht wasThe soyll did florish stillWith letters hie of style;But Virgill wan the fraes,And past them all for deep engyen,And made them all to gaesUpon the bookes he made:Thus eche of them, you see,Wan prayse and fame, and honor had,Eche one in their degree.I pray you, then, my friendes,Disdaine not for to veweThe workes and sugred verses fineOf our raer poetes newe;Whoes barborus language ruedPerhaps ye may mislike;But blame them not that ruedly playesIf they the ball do strike,Nor skorne not mother tunge,O babes of Englishe breed!I haue of other language seen,And you at full may reedFine verses trimly wrought,And coutcht in comly sort;But neuer I nor you, I troe,In sentence plaine and shortDid yet beholde with eye,In any forraine tonge,A higher verse, a staetlyer style,That may be read or song,Than is this daye indeedeOur Englishe verse and ryme,The grace wherof doth touch yᵉ gods,And reatch the cloudes somtime.Thorow earth and waters deepeThe pen by skill doth passe,And featly nyps the worldes abuse,And shoes vs in a glasseThe vertu and the viceOf eury wyght alyue:The hony combe that bee doth makeIs not so sweete in hyueAs are the golden leuesThat drops from poets head,Which doth surmount our common talkeAs farre as dros doth lead:The flowre is sifted cleane,The bran is cast aside,And so good corne is knowen from chaffe,And each fine graine is spide.Peers Plowman was full plaine,And Chausers spreet was great;Earle Surry had a goodly vayne;Lord Vaus the marke did beat,And Phaer did hit the prickeIn thinges he did translate,And Edwards had a special gift;And diuers men of lateHath helpt our Englishe toung,That first was baes and brute:—Ohe, shall I leaue out Skeltons name,The blossome of my frute,The tree wheron indeedMy branchis all might groe?Nay, Skelton wore the lawrell wreath,And past in schoels, ye knoe;A poet for his arte,Whoes iudgment suer was hie,And had great practies of the pen,His works they will not lie;His terms to taunts did lean,His talke was as he wraet,Full quick of witte, right sharp of words,And skilfull of the staet;Of reason riep and good,And to the haetfull mynd,That did disdain his doings still,A skornar of his kynd;Most pleasant euery way,As poets ought to be,And seldom out of princis grace,And great with eche degre.Thus haue you heard at fullWhat Skelton was indeed;A further knowledge shall you haue,If you his bookes do reed.I haue of meer good willTheas verses written heer,To honour vertue as I ought,And make his fame apeer,That whan the garland gayOf lawrel leaues but laet:Small is my pain, great is his prayes,That thus sutch honour gaet.

Skeltonus grauidam reddebat forte puellam,Insigni forma quæ peperit puerum.Illico multorum fama hæc pervenit ad aures,Esse patrem nato sacrificum puero.Skeltonum facti non pœnitet aut pudet; ædesAd sacras festo sed venit ipse die:Pulpita conscendit facturus verba popello;Inque hæc prorupit dicta vir ille bonus;Quid vos, O scurræ, capit admiratio tanta?Non sunt eunuchi, credite, sacrifici:O stolidi, vitulum num me genuisse putatis?Non genui vitulum, sed lepidum puerum;Sique meis verbis non creditis, en puer, inquit;Atque e suggesto protulit, ac abiit.”

From A Treatise Against Jvdicial Astrologie. Dedicated to the RightHonorable Sir Thomas Egerton Knight, Lord Keeper of the Great Seale,and one of her Maiesties most honorable priuie Councell. Written byJohn Chamber, one of the Prebendaries of her Maiesties free Chappell ofWindsor, and Fellow of Eaton College. 1601. 4to.

Words in this poem 31
reprint v. t.
To print again; to print a second or a new edition of.
maister n.
Master. Chaucer.
laureate a.
Crowned, or decked, with laurel. [L. laureatus, fr. laurea laurel tree, fr. laureus of laurel, fr. laurus laurel: cf. F. lauréat. Cf. Laurel.]
floe n.
A low, flat mass of floating ice. Floe rat (Zoöl.), a seal (Phoca foetida). [Cf. Dan. flag af iis, iisflage, Sw. flaga, flake, isflaga, isflake. See Flag a flat stone.]
throwe n.
A turning lathe.
vyce n.
A kind of clamp with gimlet points for holding a barrel head while the staves are being closed around it. Knight. [Cf. Vise.]
aright adv.
Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
neighbour v. i.
To dwell in the vicinity; to be a neighbor, or in the neighborhood; to be near.
mislike v. t.
To dislike; to disapprove of; to have aversion to; as, to mislike a man. [AS. mislician to displease. See Like, v.]
trimly adv.
In a trim manner; nicely.
thorow a.
Thorough. Hakluyt.
passe a.
Past; gone by; hence, past one's prime; worn; faded; as, a passée belle. Ld. Lytton. [F.]
featly adv.
Neatly; dexterously; nimbly. [From Feat, a.]
vertu n.
Virtue; power. See Virtue.
combe n.
That unwatered portion of a valley which forms its continuation beyond and above the most elevated spring that issues into it. [AS. comb, prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwm a dale, valley.]
farre n.
A young pig, or a litter of pigs. [See Farrow.]
flowre n.
In the popular sense, the bloom or blossom of a plant; the showy portion, usually of a different color, shape, and texture from the foliage. [OE. flour, OF. flour, flur, flor, F. fleur, fr. L. flos, floris. Cf. Blossom, Effloresce, Floret, Florid, Florin, Flour, Flourish.]
goodly a.
Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
suer n.
One who sues; a suitor.
witte v. t.
To know; to learn. [OE. witen, pres. ich wot, wat, I know (wot), imp. wiste, AS. witan, pres. wat, imp. wiste, wisse; akin to OFries. wita, OS. witan, D. weten, G. wissen, OHG. wiz]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
meer a.
Simple; unmixed. See Mere, a.
heer n.
A yarn measure of six hundred yards or of a spindle. See Spindle. [Etymol. uncertain.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
forte n.
The strong point; that in which one excels. fort"a The construction of a fable seems by no means the forte of our modern poetical writers. Jeffrey. [IT. forte: cf. F. fort. See Fort.]
bonus n.
A premium given for a loan, or for a charter or other privilege granted to a company; as the bank paid a bonus for its charter. [L. bonus good. Cf. Bonny.]
quid n.
A portion suitable to be chewed; a cud; as, a quid of tobacco. [See Cud.]
scurr v. i.
To move hastily; to scour. Halliwell. [Cf. Scour to run.]
puer n.
The dung of dogs, used as an alkaline steep in tanning. [Etymol. uncertain.]
windsor n.
A town in Berkshire, England. Windsor bean. (Bot.) See under Bean.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Notices of Skelton from Various Sources is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 1 (of 2), Project Gutenberg ebook #59997; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: John Skelton, Notices of Skelton from Various Sources, in Poetical Works, Volume I (1500–1529), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #59997, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/skelton-poems/notices-of-skelton-from-various-sources.html, id L08616.

Form and metre

Notices of Skelton from Various Sources is 147 lines in 5 stanzas. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.6 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 23% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 3 -A-A-B-B---C-C-C-D-D-E-E-----F-F-G-G-H-H-I-I-J-J-K-K-L-L-----M-M-----N-N-O-O----PQP--Q-Q-R-R-S-S-----T-T-U-U-----V-V-W-W-X-X time · awayA · artes · decayA · are · pastB · slepe · lastB · rude · shoe · unknowne · floeC · sutch · noweC · reward · throweC · aright · menD · rebuke · penD · realms · allE · dust · wallE · raigne · vnto · dantte · do · grekes · skillF · was · stillF · style · fraesG · engyen · gaesG · made · seeH · had · degreeH · friendes · veweI · fine · neweI · rued · mislikeJ · playes · strikeJ · tunge · breedK · seen · reedK · wrought · sortL · troe · shortL · eye · tonge · style · song · indeede · rymeM · gods · somtimeM · deepe · passe · abuse · glasse · vice · alyueN · make · hyueN · leues · headO · talke · leadO · cleane · aside · chaffe · spide · plaineP · greatQ · vayneP · beat · pricke · translateQ · gift · lateQ · toung · bruteR · name · fruteR · indeed · groeS · wreath · knoeS · arte · hie · pen · lie · lean · wraetT · words · staetT · good · myndU · still · kyndU · way · be · grace · degre · full · indeedV · haue · reedV · will · heerW · ought · apeerW · gay · laetX · prayes · gaetX
  2. 4 -A---------A-- puellam · puerumA · aures · puero · ædes · die · popello · bonus · tanta · sacrifici · putatis · puerumA · inquit · abiit
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
From the imperfect copy of A C. Mery Talys, small fol., printed by John20··˘/˘/˘·········/˘··
Rastell. (See Singer’s reprint, p. 55.)8···/˘˘/·
Prefixed to Pithy pleasaunt and profitable workes of maister Skelton,16/˘·/˘···/˘··/˘/˘
Poete Laureate. Nowe collected and newly published. Anno 1568. 12mo.15·/˘·˘/˘·/˘/˘/˘·
“If slouth and tract of time6······
(That wears eche thing away)7··/˘·˘/
Should rust and canker worthy artes,9···/˘/˘/˘
Good works would soen decay.6····˘/
If suche as present are6···/˘·
Forgoeth the people past,7˘/˘·/˘·
Our selues should soen in silence slepe,9/˘····/˘·
And loes renom at last.6······
No soyll nor land so rude6······
But som odd men can shoe:6······
Than should the learned pas unknowne,7·······
Whoes pen & skill did floe?5·····
God sheeld our slouth wear sutch,7··/˘···
Or world so simple nowe,6···/˘·
That knowledge scaept without reward,8·/˘···˘/
Who sercheth vertue throwe,5·····
And paints forth vyce aright,6····˘/
And blames abues of men,5·····
And shoes what lief desarues rebuke,8······˘/
And who the prayes of pen.6······
You see howe forrayn realms6······
Aduance their poets all;6···/˘·
And ours are drowned in the dust,9·/˘··˘···
Or flong against the wall.6······
In Fraunce did Marrot raigne;6···/˘·
And neighbour thear vnto5·/˘··
Was Petrark, marching full with Dantte,8···/˘···
Who erst did wonders do;6···/˘·
Among the noble Grekes6···/˘·
Was Homere full of skill;6······
And where that Ouid norisht was7·······
The soyll did florish still6······
With letters hie of style;6·/˘···
But Virgill wan the fraes,6·/˘···
And past them all for deep engyen,8········
And made them all to gaes6······
Upon the bookes he made:6······
Thus eche of them, you see,7·/˘····
Wan prayse and fame, and honor had,8·····/˘·
Eche one in their degree.7/˘···˘/
I pray you, then, my friendes,6······
Disdaine not for to vewe6······
The workes and sugred verses fine7····/˘·
Of our raer poetes newe;7·/˘·/˘·
Whoes barborus language rued7····/˘·
Perhaps ye may mislike;6˘/··˘/
But blame them not that ruedly playes8········
If they the ball do strike,6······
Nor skorne not mother tunge,6···/˘·
O babes of Englishe breed!6······
I haue of other language seen,8···/˘/˘·
And you at full may reed6······
Fine verses trimly wrought,6·/˘/˘·
And coutcht in comly sort;6···/˘·
But neuer I nor you, I troe,8·/˘·····
In sentence plaine and short6·/˘···
Did yet beholde with eye,6······
In any forraine tonge,6·/˘···
A higher verse, a staetlyer style,8·/˘·····
That may be read or song,6······
Than is this daye indeede6······
Our Englishe verse and ryme,7/˘·····
The grace wherof doth touch yᵉ gods,8········
And reatch the cloudes somtime.6······
Thorow earth and waters deepe7/˘··/˘·
The pen by skill doth passe,7······/
And featly nyps the worldes abuse,8·/˘···˘/
And shoes vs in a glasse7··/˘···
The vertu and the vice6·/˘···
Of eury wyght alyue:5·/˘··
The hony combe that bee doth make8········
Is not so sweete in hyue6······
As are the golden leues6···/˘·
That drops from poets head,6···/˘·
Which doth surmount our common talke9··˘//˘/˘·
As farre as dros doth lead:6······
The flowre is sifted cleane,7·/˘·/˘·
The bran is cast aside,6····˘/
And so good corne is knowen from chaffe,9·········
And each fine graine is spide.6······
Peers Plowman was full plaine,6·/˘···
And Chausers spreet was great;6······
Earle Surry had a goodly vayne;8·/˘··/˘·
Lord Vaus the marke did beat,6······
And Phaer did hit the pricke6······
In thinges he did translate,6····˘/
And Edwards had a special gift;8·/˘··/˘·
And diuers men of late5·····
Hath helpt our Englishe toung,7··/˘···
That first was baes and brute:—6······
Ohe, shall I leaue out Skeltons name,8·····/˘·
The blossome of my frute,6······
The tree wheron indeed6····˘/
My branchis all might groe?6······
Nay, Skelton wore the lawrell wreath,8·/˘·····
And past in schoels, ye knoe;6······
A poet for his arte,6·/˘···
Whoes iudgment suer was hie,7···/˘··
And had great practies of the pen,7·······
His works they will not lie;6······
His terms to taunts did lean,6······
His talke was as he wraet,6······
Full quick of witte, right sharp of words,8········
And skilfull of the staet;6······
Of reason riep and good,6·/˘···
And to the haetfull mynd,6······
That did disdain his doings still,8··˘/·/˘·
A skornar of his kynd;6······
Most pleasant euery way,6·/˘···
As poets ought to be,6·/˘···
And seldom out of princis grace,8·/˘·····
And great with eche degre.7···/˘/˘
Thus haue you heard at full6······
What Skelton was indeed;6·/˘·˘/
A further knowledge shall you haue,8·/˘/˘···
If you his bookes do reed.6······
I haue of meer good will7···/˘··
Theas verses written heer,8/˘/˘/˘/˘
To honour vertue as I ought,7·/˘····
And make his fame apeer,6······
That whan the garland gay6···/˘·
Of lawrel leaues but laet:6······
Small is my pain, great is his prayes,8········
That thus sutch honour gaet.6···/˘·
Skeltonus grauidam reddebat forte puellam,12········/˘··
Insigni forma quæ peperit puerum.11···/˘······
Illico multorum fama hæc pervenit ad aures,14······/˘·····/
Esse patrem nato sacrificum puero.11···/˘······
Skeltonum facti non pœnitet aut pudet; ædes13·············
Ad sacras festo sed venit ipse die:10·/˘·······
Pulpita conscendit facturus verba popello;14·········/˘···
Inque hæc prorupit dicta vir ille bonus;11·····/˘··/˘
Quid vos, O scurræ, capit admiratio tanta?12············
Non sunt eunuchi, credite, sacrifici:11···········
O stolidi, vitulum num me genuisse putatis?14··············
Non genui vitulum, sed lepidum puerum;12············
Sique meis verbis non creditis, en puer, inquit;13·········/˘··
Atque e suggesto protulit, ac abiit.”12········//··
From A Treatise Against Jvdicial Astrologie. Dedicated to the Right17··/˘········/˘···
Honorable Sir Thomas Egerton Knight, Lord Keeper of the Great Seale,15/˘·/˘/˘··/˘····
and one of her Maiesties most honorable priuie Councell. Written by14······/˘···/˘·
John Chamber, one of the Prebendaries of her Maiesties free Chappell of16·/˘··········/˘·
Windsor, and Fellow of Eaton College. 1601. 4to.11/˘·/˘·/˘/˘·

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