The Veiled Statue at Sais

Friedrich Schiller (1759–1805) · 1805

iambic pentameter · 86 lines · from The Poems of Schiller: Third Period

A youth, impelled by a burning thirst for knowledgeTo roam to Sais, in fair Egypt's land,The priesthood's secret learning to explore,Had passed through many a grade with eager haste,And still was hurrying on with fond impatience.Scarce could the Hierophant impose a reinUpon his headlong efforts. "What availsA part without the whole?" the youth exclaimed;"Can there be here a lesser or a greater?The truth thou speak'st of, like mere earthly dross,Is't but a sum that can be held by manIn larger or in smaller quantity?Surely 'tis changeless, indivisible;Deprive a harmony of but one note,Deprive the rainbow of one single color,And all that will remain is naught, so longAs that one color, that one note, is wanting."

While thus they converse held, they chanced to standWithin the precincts of a lonely temple,Where a veiled statue of gigantic sizeThe youth's attention caught. In wondermentHe turned him toward his guide, and asked him, saying,"What form is that concealed beneath yon veil?""Truth!" was the answer. "What!" the young man cried,"When I am striving after truth alone,Seekest thou to hide that very truth from me?"

"The Godhead's self alone can answer thee,"Replied the Hierophant. "'Let no rash mortalDisturb this veil,' said he, 'till raised by me;For he who dares with sacrilegious handTo move the sacred mystic covering,He'--said the Godhead--" "Well?"--"'will see the truth.'""Strangely oracular, indeed! And thouHast never ventured, then, to raise the veil?""I? Truly not! I never even feltThe least desire."--"Is't possible? If IWere severed from the truth by nothing elseThan this thin gauze--" "And a divine decree,"His guide broke in. "Far heavier than thou thinkestIs this thin gauze, my son. Light to thy handIt may be--but most weighty to thy conscience."

The youth now sought his home, absorbed in thought;His burning wish to solve the mysteryBanished all sleep; upon his couch he lay,Tossing his feverish limbs. When midnight came,He rose, and toward the temple timidly,Led by a mighty impulse, bent his way.The walls he scaled, and soon one active springLanded the daring boy beneath the dome.

Behold him now, in utter solitude,Welcomed by naught save fearful, deathlike silence,--A silence which the echo of his stepsAlone disturbs, as through the vaults he paces.Piercing an opening in the cupola,The moon cast down her pale and silvery beams,And, awful as a present deity,Glittering amid the darkness of the pile,In its long veil concealed, the statue stands.

With hesitating step, he now draws near--His impious hand would fain remove the veil--Sudden a burning chill assails his bonesAnd then an unseen arm repulses him."Unhappy one, what wouldst thou do?" Thus criesA faithful voice within his trembling breast."Wouldst thou profanely violate the All-Holy?""'Tis true the oracle declared, 'Let noneVenture to raise the veil till raised by me.'But did the oracle itself not add,That he who did so would behold the truth?Whate'er is hid behind, I'll raise the veil."And then he shouted: "Yes! I will behold it!""Behold it!"Repeats in mocking tone the distant echo.

He speaks, and, with the word, lifts up the veil.Would you inquire what form there met his eye?I know not,--but, when day appeared, the priestsFound him extended senseless, pale as death,Before the pedestal of Isis' statue.What had been seen and heard by him when thereHe never would disclose, but from that hourHis happiness in life had fled forever,And his deep sorrow soon conducted himTo an untimely grave. "Woe to that man,"He warning said to every questioner,"Woe to that man who wins the truth by guilt,For truth so gained will ne'er reward its owner."

Words in this poem 20
explore v. t.
To seek for or after; to strive to attain by search; to look wisely and carefully for. [L. explorare to explore; ex out+plorare to cry out aloud,prob. orig., to cause to flow; perh. akin to E. flow: cf. F. explorer.]
scarce a.
Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
hierophant n.
The presiding priest who initiated candidates at the Eleusinian mysteries; hence, one who teaches the mysteries and duties of religion. Abp Potter. [L. hierophanta, hierophantes, Gr. hiérophante.]
changeless a.
That can not be changed; constant; as, a changeless purpose.
veiled a.
Covered by, or as by, a veil; hidden.
wonderment n.
Surprise; astonishment; a wonderful appearance; a wonder.
sacrilegious a.
Violating sacred things; polluted with sacrilege; involving sacrilege; profane; impious. [From sacrilege: cf. L. sacrilegus.]
strangely adv.
As something foreign, or not one's own; in a manner adapted to something foreign and strange.
oracular a.
Of or pertaining to an oracle; uttering oracles; forecasting the future; as, an oracular tongue. [L. oracularius. See Oracle.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
conscience n.
Knowledge of one's own thoughts or actions; consciousness. [F. conscience, fr. L. conscientia, fr. consciens, p.pr. of conscire to know, to be conscious; con- + scire to know. See Science.]
scaled a.
Covered with scales, or scalelike structures; -- said of a fish, a reptile, a moth, etc.
cupola n.
A roof having a rounded form, hemispherical or nearly so; also, a celing having the same form. When on a large scale it is usually called dome. [It. cupola, LL. cupula, cuppula (cf. L. cupula little tub). fr. cupa, cuppa, cup; cf. L. cupa tub. So called on account of its resemblance to a cup turned over.]
amid prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
unseen a.
Not seen or discovered.
profanely adv.
In a profane manner.
oracle v. i.
To utter oracles.
questioner n.
One who asks questions; an inquirer.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Veiled Statue at Sais is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Schiller — Third period, Project Gutenberg ebook #6796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Friedrich Schiller, The Veiled Statue at Sais, in The Poems of Schiller: Third Period (1805), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/schiller-third-period/the-veiled-statue-at-sais.html, id L21848.

Form and metre

The Veiled Statue at Sais is 86 lines in 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ---------------AA knowledge · land · explore · haste · impatience · rein · avails · exclaimed · greater · dross · man · quantity · indivisible · note · color · longA · wantingA
  2. 2 -A---A--- stand · templeA · size · wonderment · saying · veilA · cried · alone · me
  3. 3 A-AB-----A-A-B- theeA · mortal · meA · handB · covering · truth · thou · veil · felt · iA · else · decreeA · thinkest · handB · conscience
  4. 4 --A--A-- thought · mystery · layA · came · timidly · wayA · spring · dome
  5. 6 -A---------ABB- near · veilA · bones · him · cries · breast · holy · none · me · add · truth · veilA · itB · itB · echo
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A youth, impelled by a burning thirst for knowledge12··˘/··/˘··/˘
To roam to Sais, in fair Egypt's land,9······/˘·
The priesthood's secret learning to explore,10·/˘/˘/˘·˘/
Had passed through many a grade with eager haste,10···/···/˘·
And still was hurrying on with fond impatience.11···/˘···˘/˘
Scarce could the Hierophant impose a rein11···˘/˘˘˘/··
Upon his headlong efforts. "What avails10···/·/˘·˘/
A part without the whole?" the youth exclaimed;10········˘/
"Can there be here a lesser or a greater?11·····/˘··/˘
The truth thou speak'st of, like mere earthly dross,10·······/˘·
Is't but a sum that can be held by man10··········
In larger or in smaller quantity?10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
Surely 'tis changeless, indivisible;10/˘·/˘·˘/˘˘
Deprive a harmony of but one note,10˘/·/˘˘····
Deprive the rainbow of one single color,11˘/·/···/˘/˘
And all that will remain is naught, so long10····˘/····
As that one color, that one note, is wanting."11···/˘····/˘
While thus they converse held, they chanced to stand10···/˘·····
Within the precincts of a lonely temple,11···/···/˘/˘
Where a veiled statue of gigantic size10···/··˘/˘·
The youth's attention caught. In wonderment10··˘/˘··/˘˘
He turned him toward his guide, and asked him, saying,12··········/˘
"What form is that concealed beneath yon veil?"10····˘/····
"Truth!" was the answer. "What!" the young man cried,10···/˘·····
"When I am striving after truth alone,10···/˘···˘/
Seekest thou to hide that very truth from me?"11/˘····/˘···
"The Godhead's self alone can answer thee,"10·/··˘/·/˘·
Replied the Hierophant. "'Let no rash mortal12˘/·˘/˘˘···/˘
Disturb this veil,' said he, 'till raised by me;10˘/········
For he who dares with sacrilegious hand10······˘/˘·
To move the sacred mystic covering,10···/˘/˘/˘˘
He'--said the Godhead--" "Well?"--"'will see the truth.'"10···/······
"Strangely oracular, indeed! And thou10/˘˘/˘˘˘/··
Hast never ventured, then, to raise the veil?"10·/˘/˘·····
"I? Truly not! I never even felt10·/˘··/˘/˘·
The least desire."--"Is't possible? If I10··˘/·/˘˘··
Were severed from the truth by nothing else10·/˘····/˘·
Than this thin gauze--" "And a divine decree,"10······˘/˘/
His guide broke in. "Far heavier than thou thinkest11·····/˘··/˘
Is this thin gauze, my son. Light to thy hand10··········
It may be--but most weighty to thy conscience."11·····/˘··/˘
The youth now sought his home, absorbed in thought;10······˘/··
His burning wish to solve the mystery10·/˘····/˘˘
Banished all sleep; upon his couch he lay,10/˘········
Tossing his feverish limbs. When midnight came,10/˘·/˘··/··
He rose, and toward the temple timidly,11······/˘/˘˘
Led by a mighty impulse, bent his way.10···/˘/˘···
The walls he scaled, and soon one active spring10·······/˘·
Landed the daring boy beneath the dome.10/˘·/˘·····
Behold him now, in utter solitude,10˘/···/˘/˘·
Welcomed by naught save fearful, deathlike silence,--11/˘···/˘/˘/˘
A silence which the echo of his steps10·/˘··/˘···
Alone disturbs, as through the vaults he paces.11˘/˘/·····/˘
Piercing an opening in the cupola,11/˘·/˘˘··˘/˘
The moon cast down her pale and silvery beams,10·······/˘·
And, awful as a present deity,10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
Glittering amid the darkness of the pile,10/˘˘/·/˘···
In its long veil concealed, the statue stands.10····˘/·/··
With hesitating step, he now draws near--10·/˘·˘·····
His impious hand would fain remove the veil--11·˘/˘···˘/··
Sudden a burning chill assails his bones10/˘·/˘·˘/··
And then an unseen arm repulses him.10···˘/·˘/˘·
"Unhappy one, what wouldst thou do?" Thus cries10˘/˘·······
A faithful voice within his trembling breast.10·/˘····/˘·
"Wouldst thou profanely violate the All-Holy?"11··˘/˘/˘··/˘
"'Tis true the oracle declared, 'Let none10···/˘˘˘/··
Venture to raise the veil till raised by me.'10/˘········
But did the oracle itself not add,10···/˘˘˘/··
That he who did so would behold the truth?10······˘/··
Whate'er is hid behind, I'll raise the veil."11˘˘/········
And then he shouted: "Yes! I will behold it!"11···/˘···˘/·
"Behold it!"3˘/·
Repeats in mocking tone the distant echo.11˘/·/˘··/˘/˘
He speaks, and, with the word, lifts up the veil.10··········
Would you inquire what form there met his eye?10··˘/······
I know not,--but, when day appeared, the priests10······˘/··
Found him extended senseless, pale as death,10··˘/˘/˘···
Before the pedestal of Isis' statue.10···/˘·/˘/·
What had been seen and heard by him when there10··········
He never would disclose, but from that hour11·/˘·˘/···/˘
His happiness in life had fled forever,11·/˘˘····˘/˘
And his deep sorrow soon conducted him10···/˘·˘/˘·
To an untimely grave. "Woe to that man,"10··˘/˘·····
He warning said to every questioner,11·/˘··/˘˘/˘˘
"Woe to that man who wins the truth by guilt,10··········
For truth so gained will ne'er reward its owner."11······˘/·/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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