The Poetry of Life

Friedrich Schiller (1759–1805) · 1805

iambic pentameter · 34 lines · from The Poems of Schiller: Third Period

"Who would himself with shadows entertain,Or gild his life with lights that shine in vain,Or nurse false hopes that do but cheat the true?--Though with my dream my heaven should be resigned--Though the free-pinioned soul that once could dwellIn the large empire of the possible,This workday life with iron chains may bind,Yet thus the mastery o'er ourselves we find,And solemn duty to our acts decreed,Meets us thus tutored in the hour of need,With a more sober and submissive mind!How front necessity--yet bid thy youthShun the mild rule of life's calm sovereign, truth."

So speakest thou, friend, how stronger far than I;As from experience--that sure port serene--Thou lookest;--and straight, a coldness wraps the sky,The summer glory withers from the scene,Scared by the solemn spell; behold them fly,The godlike images that seemed so fair!Silent the playful Muse--the rosy hoursHalt in their dance; and the May-breathing flowersFall from the sister-graces' waving hair.Sweet-mouthed Apollo breaks his golden lyre,Hermes, the wand with many a marvel rife;--The veil, rose-woven, by the young desireWith dreams, drops from the hueless cheeks of life.The world seems what it is--a grave! and loveCasts down the bondage wound his eyes above,And sees!--He sees but images of clayWhere he dreamed gods; and sighs--and glides away.The youngness of the beautiful grows old,And on thy lips the bride's sweet kiss seems cold;And in the crowd of joys--upon thy throneThou sittest in state, and hardenest into stone.

Words in this poem

resigned a.
Submissive; yielding; not disposed to resist or murmur.
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
workday n.
A day on which work is performed, as distinguished from Sunday, festivals, etc., a working day. [AS. weorcdæg.]
withers n.
The ridge between the shoulder bones of a horse, at the base of the neck. See Illust. of Horse. [Properly, the parts which resist the pull or strain in drawing a load; fr. OE. wither resistance, AS. withre, fr. wither against; akin to G. widerrist withers. ]
rife a.
Prevailing; prevalent; abounding. [AS. rif abundant, or Icel. rifr munificent; akin to OD. riff, rijve, abundant.]
hueless a.
Destitute of color. Hudibras. [AS. hiwleás. See Hue color.]
youngness n.
The quality or state of being young.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Poetry of Life is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Schiller — Third period, Project Gutenberg ebook #6796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Friedrich Schiller, The Poetry of Life, in The Poems of Schiller: Third Period (1805), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/schiller-third-period/the-poetry-of-life.html, id L21915.

Form and metre

The Poetry of Life is 34 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 86%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA-BCCBBDDBEE entertainA · vainA · true · resignedB · dwellC · possibleC · bindB · findB · decreedD · needD · mindB · youthE · truthE
  2. 2 ABABACDDC-E-EFFGGHHII iA · sereneB · skyA · sceneB · flyA · fairC · hoursD · flowersD · hairC · lyre · rifeE · desire · lifeE · loveF · aboveF · clayG · awayG · oldH · coldH · throneI · stoneI
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"Who would himself with shadows entertain,10··˘/·/··˘/
Or gild his life with lights that shine in vain,10··········
Or nurse false hopes that do but cheat the true?--10··········
Though with my dream my heaven should be resigned--10·····/··˘/
Though the free-pinioned soul that once could dwell10···/˘·····
In the large empire of the possible,11···/˘˘··/˘˘
This workday life with iron chains may bind,10·/···/˘···
Yet thus the mastery o'er ourselves we find,10···/˘·˘/··
And solemn duty to our acts decreed,10·/˘/˘·/·˘/
Meets us thus tutored in the hour of need,10···/˘··/··
With a more sober and submissive mind!10···/˘·˘/˘·
How front necessity--yet bid thy youth10··˘/˘˘····
Shun the mild rule of life's calm sovereign, truth."10·······/˘·
So speakest thou, friend, how stronger far than I;11·/˘···/˘···
As from experience--that sure port serene--10··˘/˘···˘/
Thou lookest;--and straight, a coldness wraps the sky,11·/˘···/˘···
The summer glory withers from the scene,10·/˘/˘/˘···
Scared by the solemn spell; behold them fly,10···/˘·˘/··
The godlike images that seemed so fair!10·/˘/˘˘····
Silent the playful Muse--the rosy hours11/˘·/˘··/˘/˘
Halt in their dance; and the May-breathing flowers11·······/˘/˘
Fall from the sister-graces' waving hair.10···/˘/˘/˘·
Sweet-mouthed Apollo breaks his golden lyre,10··˘/˘··/˘·
Hermes, the wand with many a marvel rife;--10/˘···/·/˘·
The veil, rose-woven, by the young desire11···/˘···˘/˘
With dreams, drops from the hueless cheeks of life.10·····/˘···
The world seems what it is--a grave! and love10··········
Casts down the bondage wound his eyes above,10···/˘·····
And sees!--He sees but images of clay10·····/˘˘··
Where he dreamed gods; and sighs--and glides away.10········˘/
The youngness of the beautiful grows old,10·/˘··/˘˘··
And on thy lips the bride's sweet kiss seems cold;10··········
And in the crowd of joys--upon thy throne10··········
Thou sittest in state, and hardenest into stone.11·/˘···/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Friedrich Schiller