Chapter IV: Story of the Pearl

Saadi (1210–1291), translated by G. S. Davie · 1882

anapaestic tetrameter · rhyming couplets · 10 lines · from The Garden of Fragrance

From a cloud there descended a droplet of rain ;'Twas ashamed when it saw the expanse of the main,Saying, "Who may I be, where the sea has its run?If the sea has existence, I, truly, have none !"Since in its own eyes the drop humble appeared,In its bosom, a shell with its life the drop reared ;The sky brought the work with success to a close,And a famed royal pearl from the rain-drop arose.Because it was humble it excellence gained;Knocked at Nullity's door till it being obtained.

Words in this poem

droplet n.
A little drop; a tear.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Chapter IV: Story of the Pearl is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Garden of Fragrance: being a complete translation of the Bostan of Sadi from the original Persian into English verse, by G. S. Davie (London: Kegan Paul, Trench and Co., 1882), Internet Archive, the G. S. Davie translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Saadi, Chapter IV: Story of the Pearl, in The Garden of Fragrance (1882), text of Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/saadi-bostan/4-2.html, id L29623.

Form and metre

Chapter IV: Story of the Pearl is 10 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets. The metre is anapaestic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 94%).

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in anapaestic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEE rainA · mainA · runB · noneB · appearedC · rearedC · closeD · aroseD · gainedE · obtainedE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against anapaestic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
From a cloud there descended a droplet of rain ;12····˘/˘·/˘··
'Twas ashamed when it saw the expanse of the main,12·˘/····˘/···
Saying, "Who may I be, where the sea has its run?12/˘··········
If the sea has existence, I, truly, have none !"12····˘/˘·/˘··
Since in its own eyes the drop humble appeared,12·······/˘˘/˘
In its bosom, a shell with its life the drop reared ;12··/˘········
The sky brought the work with success to a close,11······˘/···
And a famed royal pearl from the rain-drop arose.12···/˘·····˘/
Because it was humble it excellence gained;12····/˘·/˘˘·˘
Knocked at Nullity's door till it being obtained.12········/˘˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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