Willowwood

Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882) · 1881

iambic pentameter · 56 lines · from The House of Life

I sat with Love upon a woodside well,Leaning across the water, I and he;Nor ever did he speak nor looked at me,But touched his lute wherein was audibleThe certain secret thing he had to tell:Only our mirrored eyes met silentlyIn the low wave; and that sound came to beThe passionate voice I knew; and my tears fell.

And at their fall, his eyes beneath grew hers;And with his foot and with his wing-feathersHe swept the spring that watered my heart's drouth.Then the dark ripples spread to waving hair,And as I stooped, her own lips rising thereBubbled with brimming kisses at my mouth.

And now Love sang: but his was such a song,So meshed with half-remembrance hard to free,As souls disused in death's sterilityMay sing when the new birthday tarries long.And I was made aware of a dumb throngThat stood aloof, one form by every tree,All mournful forms, for each was I or she,The shades of those our days that had no tongue.

They looked on us, and knew us and were known;While fast together, alive from the abyss,Clung the soul-wrung implacable close kiss;And pity of self through all made broken moanWhich said, 'For once, for once, for once alone!'And still Love sang, and what he sang was this:--

'O ye, all ye that walk in Willow-wood,That walk with hollow faces burning white;What fathom-depth of soul-struck widowhood,What long, what longer hours, one lifelong night,Ere ye again, who so in vain have wooedYour last hope lost, who so in vain inviteYour lips to that their unforgotten food,Ere ye, ere ye again shall see the light!

Alas! the bitter banks in Willowwood,With tear-spurge wan, with blood-wort burning red:Alas! if ever such a pillow couldSteep deep the soul in sleep till she were dead,--Better all life forget her than this thing,That Willowwood should hold her wandering!'

So sang he: and as meeting rose and roseTogether cling through the wind's wellawayNor change at once, yet near the end of dayThe leaves drop loosened where the heart-stain glows,--So when the song died did the kiss unclose;And her face fell back drowned, and was as greyAs its grey eyes; and if it ever mayMeet mine again I know not if Love knows.

Only I know that I leaned low and drankA long draught from the water where she sank,Her breath and all her tears and all her soul:And as I leaned, I know I felt Love's facePressed on my neck with moan of pity and grace,Till both our heads were in his aureole.

Words in this poem

brimming a.
Full to the brim; overflowing.
meshed a.
Mashed; brewed.
sterility n.
The quality or condition of being sterile. [L. sterilitas: cf. F. stérilité.]
clung a.
Wasted away; shrunken. [Prop. p. p. fr. OE. clingen to wither. See Cling, v. i.]
widowhood n.
The state of being a widow; the time during which a woman is widow; also, rarely, the state of being a widower.
lifelong a.
Lasting or continuing through life. [Life + long. Cf. Livelong.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
drank n.
Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
aureole n.
A celestial crown or accidental glory added to the bliss of heaven, as a reward to those (as virgins, martyrs, preachers, etc.) who have overcome the world, the flesh, and the devil. [F. auréole, fr. L. aureola, (fem adj.) of gold (sc. corona crown), dim. of aureus. See Aureate, Oriole.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Willowwood is in the public domain. This text is taken from The House of Life, Project Gutenberg ebook #3692; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Willowwood, in The House of Life (1881), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #3692, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/rossetti-house-of-life/willowwood.html, id L20969.

Form and metre

Willowwood is 56 lines in 8 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 83%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBAA-BA wellA · heB · meB · audibleA · tellA · silently · beB · fellA
  2. 2 --ABBA hers · feathers · drouthA · hairB · thereB · mouthA
  3. 3 AB-AABB- songA · freeB · sterility · longA · throngA · treeB · sheB · tongue
  4. 4 ABBAAB knownA · abyssB · kissB · moanA · aloneA · thisB
  5. 5 ABABCBCB woodA · whiteB · widowhoodA · nightB · wooedC · inviteB · foodC · lightB
  6. 6 ABABCC willowwoodA · redB · couldA · deadB · thingC · wanderingC
  7. 7 A-BAABBA roseA · wellaway · dayB · glowsA · uncloseA · greyB · mayB · knowsA
  8. 8 AABCCB drankA · sankA · soulB · faceC · graceC · aureoleB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I sat with Love upon a woodside well,10·······/··
Leaning across the water, I and he;10/˘˘/·/˘···
Nor ever did he speak nor looked at me,10·/˘·······
But touched his lute wherein was audible10·······/˘˘
The certain secret thing he had to tell:10·/˘/˘·····
Only our mirrored eyes met silently11/˘/˘/˘··/˘˘
In the low wave; and that sound came to be10··········
The passionate voice I knew; and my tears fell.10·/˘·······
And at their fall, his eyes beneath grew hers;10··········
And with his foot and with his wing-feathers10········/˘
He swept the spring that watered my heart's drouth.10·····/˘···
Then the dark ripples spread to waving hair,10···/˘··/˘·
And as I stooped, her own lips rising there10·······/˘·
Bubbled with brimming kisses at my mouth.10/˘·/˘/˘···
And now Love sang: but his was such a song,10··········
So meshed with half-remembrance hard to free,10····˘/˘···
As souls disused in death's sterility10··˘/··˘/˘˘
May sing when the new birthday tarries long.10·····/·/˘·
And I was made aware of a dumb throng10····˘/····
That stood aloof, one form by every tree,10··˘/···/˘·
All mournful forms, for each was I or she,10·/˘·······
The shades of those our days that had no tongue.10····/·····
They looked on us, and knew us and were known;10··········
While fast together, alive from the abyss,11··˘/˘˘/··˘/
Clung the soul-wrung implacable close kiss;10····˘/˘˘··
And pity of self through all made broken moan11·/˘·····/˘·
Which said, 'For once, for once, for once alone!'10········˘/
And still Love sang, and what he sang was this:--10··········
'O ye, all ye that walk in Willow-wood,10·······/··
That walk with hollow faces burning white;10···/˘/˘/˘·
What fathom-depth of soul-struck widowhood,10·/˘····/˘˘
What long, what longer hours, one lifelong night,10···/˘/·//·
Ere ye again, who so in vain have wooed10··˘/······
Your last hope lost, who so in vain invite10········˘/
Your lips to that their unforgotten food,10··········
Ere ye, ere ye again shall see the light!10····˘/····
Alas! the bitter banks in Willowwood,10˘/·/˘·····
With tear-spurge wan, with blood-wort burning red:10·······/˘·
Alas! if ever such a pillow could10˘/·/˘··/˘·
Steep deep the soul in sleep till she were dead,--10··········
Better all life forget her than this thing,10/˘··˘/····
That Willowwood should hold her wandering!'10·······/˘˘
So sang he: and as meeting rose and rose10·····/˘···
Together cling through the wind's wellaway10˘/˘·······
Nor change at once, yet near the end of day10··········
The leaves drop loosened where the heart-stain glows,--10···/˘·····
So when the song died did the kiss unclose;10········˘/
And her face fell back drowned, and was as grey10··········
As its grey eyes; and if it ever may10·······/˘·
Meet mine again I know not if Love knows.10··˘/······
Only I know that I leaned low and drank10/˘········
A long draught from the water where she sank,10·····/˘···
Her breath and all her tears and all her soul:10··········
And as I leaned, I know I felt Love's face10··········
Pressed on my neck with moan of pity and grace,11·······/˘··
Till both our heads were in his aureole.11··/˘····/˘˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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